General Utahite Information Chemical Formula: |
Cu5Zn3(Te++++++O4)4(OH)8•7(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 1,542.46 gm |
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Zinc 12.72 % Zn 15.83 % ZnO |
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Copper 20.60 % Cu 25.79 % CuO |
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Tellurium 33.09 % Te 41.39 % TeO2 |
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Hydrogen 1.44 % H 12.85 % H2O |
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Oxygen 32.16 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 95.85 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Cu5Zn3(TeO4)4(OH)8•7(H2O) |
Environment: |
An extremely rare secondary Cu-Te mineral found as a product of oxidation. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1997 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
The Centennial Eureka mine, 1 mile southeast of Eureka, Tintic District, Juab County, Utah, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named after its locality. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Utahite |
Synonym: |
IMA1995-039 |
| | Utahite Image
Images:
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Utahite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.8797:1:0.5662 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 8.794, b = 9.996, c = 5.66, Z = 1; alpha = 104.1°, beta = 90.066°, gamma = 96.3333° V = 479.61 Den(Calc)= 5.34 |
Crystal System: |
TriclinicSpace Group: P1 or P1 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 4.841(1), 9.638(1), 2.747(0.6),8.736(0.5), |
| Physical Properties of Utahite Cleavage: |
None |
Color: |
Pale blue, Greenish blue. |
Density: |
5.33 |
Diaphaneity: |
Translucent |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Uneven - Very brittle fracture producing uneven fragments. |
Habit: |
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters. |
Habit: |
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline). |
Hardness: |
4-5 - Fluorite-Apatite |
Luster: |
Vitreous - Adamantine |
Streak: |
pale blue |
| Optical Properties of Utahite Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.172 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= 0.174 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.1617,KPDmeas= 0.162,KC= 0.1957 Ncalc = 2.04 - 2.05 Optical Data: |
Biaxial (?), a=1.83-1.84, b=1.83-1.9, g=1.88-1.9, bire=0.0500-0.0600 |
RL Bireflectance: |
Slight. |
RL Color: |
Pale brown with green internal reflections. |
RL Pleochroism: |
None. |
| Calculated Properties of Utahite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=4.93 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Utahite =5.33 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.03 |
Boson Index = 0.97 Photoelectric: |
PEUtahite = 125.84 barns/electron |
U=PEUtahite x rElectron Density= 620.11 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Utahite is Not Radioactive | Utahite Classification Dana Class: |
33.02.08.01 (33)Selenates and Tellurates |
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(33.02)as A+ (B++)m XO6 Zq · x(H2O) where x can equal 0 |
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(33.02.08)Dana Group |
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Strunz Class: |
07.DE.25 07 - SULFATES (SELENATES, TELLURATES) |
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07.D - Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O |
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07.DE -With only medium-sized cations; unclassified |
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| Other Utahite Information References: |
NAME( MinRec, Vol. 28, No. 3) PHYS. PROP.(Eur. J. Min.,Vol.8,1996) OPTIC PROP.(Eur. J. Min.,Vol.8,1996) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Utahite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - GeoScienceWorld 4 - Google Images 5 - Google Scholar 6 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 7 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 8 - MinDAT 9 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 10 - Online Mineral Museum 11 - QUT Mineral Atlas 12 - Ruff.Info Search for Utahite using: Visit our Advertisers for Utahite : A Bijoux Google Search for UtahiteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Utahite Cape Minerals Google Search for Utahite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Utahite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Utahite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Utahite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Utahite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Utahite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Utahite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Utahite Ask about Utahite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Utahite Specimen Label here :
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