General Scolecite Information Chemical Formula: |
CaAl2Si3O10•3(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 392.34 gm |
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Calcium 10.22 % Ca 14.29 % CaO |
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Aluminum 13.75 % Al 25.99 % Al2O3 |
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Silicon 21.48 % Si 45.94 % SiO2 |
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Hydrogen 1.54 % H 13.78 % H2O |
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Oxygen 53.01 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
CaAl2Si3O10•3(H2O) |
Environment: |
Low temperature alteration of basalts and related rocks. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1813 |
Locality: |
Kaiserstuhl in Baden. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
From the Greek, skolec = 'worm' in reference to the mineral's reaction to the blowpipe flame. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Scolecite + Pronunciation |
Synonym: |
ICSD 30967 |
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PDF 41-1355 |
| | Scolecite Image
Images:
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Scolecite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.3438:1:0.5151 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 6.516, b = 18.948, c = 9.761, Z = 4; beta = 108.98° V = 1,139.62 Den(Calc)= 2.29 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - DomaticH-M Symbol (m) Space Group: Cc |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.882(1), 5.85(1), 6.59(0.9), |
Crystal Structure:
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of Scolecite Cleavage: |
{110} Perfect |
Color: |
Brownish, Colorless, White. |
Density: |
2.16 - 2.4, Average = 2.28 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent to subtranslucent |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Uneven - Very brittle fracture producing uneven fragments. |
Habit: |
Massive - Fibrous - Distinctly fibrous fine-grained forms. |
Habit: |
Radial - Crystals radiate from a center without producing stellar forms (e.g. stibnite) |
Hardness: |
5-5.5 - Apatite-Knife Blade |
Luminescence: |
Non-fluorescent. |
Luster: |
Vitreous - Silky |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Scolecite Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= 0.005 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.2252,KPDmeas= 0.2262,KC= 0.2262 Ncalc = 1.49 - 1.54 Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.507-1.513, b=1.516-1.52, g=1.517-1.521, bire=0.0080-0.0100, 2V(Calc)=36-40, 2V(Meas)=36-56. Dispersion relatively strong. |
Pleochroism (x): |
colorless. |
Pleochroism (y): |
colorless. |
Pleochroism (z): |
colorless. |
| Calculated Properties of Scolecite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.30 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Scolecite =2.28 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.01 |
Boson Index = 0.99 Photoelectric: |
PEScolecite = 2.50 barns/electron |
U=PEScolecite x rElectron Density= 5.75 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Scolecite is Not Radioactive | Scolecite Classification Dana Class: |
77.01.05.05 (77)Tectosilicate Zeolite group |
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(77.01)true zeolites |
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(77.01.05)Natrolite and related species |
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Strunz Class: |
09.GA.05 09 - SILICATES (Germanates) |
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09.G - Tektosilicates with Zeolitic H2O |
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09.GA -Zeolites with T5O10 Units – The Fibrous Zeolites |
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| Other Scolecite Information References: |
NAME( Ford32) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Scolecite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery 3 - Athena 4 - EUROmin Project 5 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 6 - GeoScienceWorld 7 - Google Images 8 - Google Scholar 9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 10 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 11 - HyperPhysics 12 - MinDAT 13 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 14 - Online Mineral Museum 15 - Philatelic Mineralogy 16 - QUT Mineral Atlas 17 - Ruff.Info 18 - WWW-MINCRYST 19 - theimage Search for Scolecite using: Visit our Advertisers for Scolecite : A Bijoux Google Search for ScoleciteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Scolecite Cape Minerals Google Search for Scolecite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Scolecite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Scolecite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Scolecite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Scolecite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Scolecite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Scolecite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Scolecite Ask about Scolecite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Scolecite Specimen Label here :
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