General Howlite InformationCa2B5SiO9(OH)5 |
Molecular Weight = 391.32 gm |
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Calcium 20.48 % Ca 28.66 % CaO |
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Silicon 7.18 % Si 15.35 % SiO2 |
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Boron 13.81 % B 44.48 % B2O3 |
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Hydrogen 1.29 % H 11.51 % H2O |
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Oxygen 57.24 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Ca2B5SiO9(OH)5 |
Secondary mineral in arid environments. |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1868 |
Tick Canyon, Los Angeles Co., California. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Named after Henry How of Nova Scotia when he first described it in 1868. |
Howlite |
ICSD 15178 |
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PDF 26-1404 |
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Howlite Crystallographya:b:c =1.3697:1:0.9217 |
a = 12.78, b = 9.33, c = 8.6, Z = 4; beta = 104.83° V = 991.28 Den(Calc)= 2.62 |
Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21/c |
By Intensity(I/Io): 6.207(1), 3.894(0.95), 3.094(0.65), |
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of HowliteNone |
Colorless, White. |
2.58 |
Translucent |
Brittle - Conchoidal - Very brittle fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments. |
Earthy - Dull, clay-like texture with no visible crystalline affinities, (e.g. howlite). |
Massive - Uniformly indistinguishable crystals forming large masses. |
Nodular - Tuberose forms having irregular protuberances over the surface. |
2.5-3.5 - Finger Nail-Copper Penny |
Fluorescent, Long UV=bright sky blue. |
Earthy (Dull) |
Nonmagnetic |
white |
| Optical Properties of HowliteCI meas= -0.008 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= 0.007 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.2252,KPDmeas= 0.2287,KC= 0.2269 Ncalc = 1.59 Biaxial (-), a=1.58, b=1.59, g=1.6, bire=0.0200, 2V(Calc)=88, 2V(Meas)=60-90. Dispersion none. |
none. |
none. |
none. |
| Calculated Properties of HowliteBulk Density (Electron Density)=2.62 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Howlite =2.62 gm/cc. Fermion Index = 0.03 |
Boson Index = 0.97 PEHowlite = 2.97 barns/electron |
U=PEHowlite x rElectron Density= 7.79 barns/cc. GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Howlite is Not Radioactive | Howlite Classification25.03.05.01 (25)Anhydrous Borates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen |
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(25.03)Dana Type |
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(25.03.05)Dana Group |
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06.CB.20 06 - BORATES |
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06.C - Triborates |
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06.CB -Ino-triborates |
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| Other Howlite InformationNAME( MinRec) PHYS. PROP.(Collectors Book of Fluorescent Minerals) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
Links to other databases for Howlite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery 3 - Athena 4 - EUROmin Project 5 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 6 - GeoScienceWorld 7 - Google Images 8 - Google Scholar 9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 10 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 11 - MinDAT 12 - Mineral and Gemstone Kingdom 13 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 14 - Online Mineral Museum 15 - QUT Mineral Atlas 16 - Ruff.Info 17 - Tradeshop.com - The Rainbow of Gems 18 - WWW-MINCRYST Search for Howlite using: Visit our Advertisers for Howlite : B and L Fine MineralsDakota Matrix Minerals Dan & Diana Weinrich Mineral Auctions Excalibur Mineral Corp. Exceptional Minerals John Betts Fine Minerals Mineral News Mineral of the Month Club NY/NJ Gem & Mineral Show TIMA Mineral Analyzer Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Wright's Rock Shop Ask about Howlite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Howlite Specimen Label here :
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