General Yofortierite Information Chemical Formula: |
(Mn,Mg)5Si8O20(OH)2•8-9(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 1,002.61 gm |
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Calcium 0.80 % Ca 1.12 % CaO |
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Magnesium 1.45 % Mg 2.41 % MgO |
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Manganese 21.92 % Mn 28.30 % MnO |
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Aluminum 0.81 % Al 1.53 % Al2O3 |
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Zinc 0.65 % Zn 0.81 % ZnO |
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Silicon 22.41 % Si 47.94 % SiO2 |
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Hydrogen 2.01 % H 17.97 % H2O |
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Oxygen 49.95 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.08 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Mn2+4Mg0.6Al0.3Ca0.2Zn0.1Si8O20.3(OH)2·9(H2O) |
Environment: |
Late stage hydrothermal mineral in pegmatite veins within nepheline syenite. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1975 |
Locality: |
Mont Saint-Hilaire, Quebec, Canada. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Yves Oscar Fortier (1914-), formater Director of the Geological Survey of Canada (1964-1972). |
Synonym: |
IMA1974-045 |
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Mn-palygorskite |
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Sepiolite - Mn bearing |
| | Yofortierite Image
Images:
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Yofortierite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.6945:1:0.2735 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 12.759, b = 18.369, c = 5.024, Z = 2; beta = 94.98° V = 1,173.03 Den(Calc)= 2.84 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - DomaticH-M Symbol (m) Space Group: Pn(?) |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 10.5(1), 3.302(0.9), 2.621(0.3), |
| Physical Properties of Yofortierite Color: |
Violet brown, Light violet, Pink. |
Density: |
2.18 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent |
Fracture: |
Elastic - Fragments which spring back after bending. |
Habit: |
Acicular - Occurs as needle-like crystals. |
Habit: |
Radial - Crystals radiate from a center without producing stellar forms (e.g. stibnite) |
Hardness: |
2.5 - Finger Nail |
Streak: |
light pink |
| Optical Properties of Yofortierite Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.095 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= 0.16 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.1917,KPDmeas= 0.2498,KC= 0.2282 Ncalc = 1.5 - 1.65 Optical Data: |
Biaxial (?), a=1.53, g=1.559, bire=0.0290 |
Pleochroism (x): |
distinct. |
Pleochroism (y): |
distinct. |
Pleochroism (z): |
distinct. |
| Calculated Properties of Yofortierite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.18 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Yofortierite =2.18 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.01 |
Boson Index = 0.99 Photoelectric: |
PEYofortierite = 6.81 barns/electron |
U=PEYofortierite x rElectron Density= 14.82 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Yofortierite is Not Radioactive | Yofortierite Classification Dana Class: |
74.03.01a.03 (74)Phyllosilicate Modulated Layers |
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(74.03)with joined strips |
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(74.03.01a)Palygorskite-sepiolite group (Palygorskite subgroup) |
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Strunz Class: |
09.EE.20 09 - SILICATES (Germanates) |
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09.E - Phyllosilicates |
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09.EE -Single tetrahedral nets of 6-membered rings |
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| Other Yofortierite Information References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Yofortierite : |
1 - Alkali-Nuts(English) 2 - Alkali-Nuts(Francais) 3 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 4 - Athena 5 - EUROmin Project 6 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 7 - GeoScienceWorld 8 - Google Images 9 - Google Scholar 10 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 11 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 12 - MinDAT 13 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 14 - Online Mineral Museum 15 - QUT Mineral Atlas 16 - Ruff.Info Search for Yofortierite using: Visit our Advertisers for Yofortierite : A Bijoux Google Search for YofortieriteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Yofortierite Cape Minerals Google Search for Yofortierite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Yofortierite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Yofortierite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Yofortierite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Yofortierite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Yofortierite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Yofortierite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Yofortierite Ask about Yofortierite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Yofortierite Specimen Label here :
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