General Tachyhydrite Information Chemical Formula: |
CaMg2Cl6•12(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 517.59 gm |
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Calcium 7.74 % Ca 10.83 % CaO |
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Magnesium 9.39 % Mg 15.57 % MgO |
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Hydrogen 4.67 % H 41.77 % H2O |
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Chlorine 41.10 % Cl 41.10 % Cl |
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- %
Cl -9.27 % -O=Cl2 |
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Oxygen 37.09 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
CaMg2Cl6•12(H2O) |
Environment: |
Rare constituent of marine salt deposits. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1856 |
Locality: |
Stassfurt, Province of Saxony, Germany. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
From the Greek for "quick water", in allusion to its ready deliquescence. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Tachyhydrite + Pronunciation |
Synonym: |
ICSD 16434 |
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PDF 34-788 |
| | Tachyhydrite Image
Images:
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Tachyhydrite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:1.70856 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 10.136, c = 17.318, Z = 3; V = 1,540.85 Den(Calc)= 1.67 |
Crystal System: |
Trigonal - RhombohedralH-M Symbol ( 3) Space Group: P 3 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.6(1), 3.09(0.5), 3.8(0.3), |
Crystal Structure:
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of Tachyhydrite Cleavage: |
{1011} Good, {1011} Good, {1011} Good |
Color: |
Colorless, Yellow. |
Density: |
1.66 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent to translucent |
Habit: |
Deliquescent - Crystals absorb water from the air and melt or otherwise deteriorate. |
Habit: |
Massive - Uniformly indistinguishable crystals forming large masses. |
Habit: |
Tastes Bitter - Bitter taste from water soluble Mg or Ca compounds. |
Hardness: |
2 - Gypsum |
Luster: |
Vitreous - Greasy |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Tachyhydrite Optical Data: |
Uniaxial (-), e=1.512, w=1.52, bire=0.0080. |
| Calculated Properties of Tachyhydrite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=1.72 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Tachyhydrite =1.67 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.009681242 |
Boson Index = 0.990318758 Photoelectric: |
PETachyhydrite = 3.82 barns/electron |
U=PETachyhydrite x rElectron Density= 6.56 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Tachyhydrite is Not Radioactive | Tachyhydrite Classification Dana Class: |
11.05.05.01 (11)Halide Complexes; Alumino-fluorides |
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(11.05)where (A)m B (X)6 |
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(11.05.05)Dana Group |
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Strunz Class: |
03.BB.35 03 - HALIDES |
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03.B - Simple Halides, with H2O |
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03.BB -M:X = 1:2 |
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| Other Tachyhydrite Information References: |
NAME( Ford32) PHYS. PROP.(Ford32) OPTIC PROP.(Ford32) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Tachyhydrite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - EUROmin Project 4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 5 - GeoScienceWorld 6 - Google Images 7 - Google Scholar 8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 10 - MinDAT 11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 12 - Online Mineral Museum 13 - QUT Mineral Atlas 14 - Ruff.Info 15 - WWW-MINCRYST Search for Tachyhydrite using: Visit our Advertisers for Tachyhydrite : A Bijoux Google Search for TachyhydriteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Tachyhydrite Cape Minerals Google Search for Tachyhydrite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Tachyhydrite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Tachyhydrite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Tachyhydrite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Tachyhydrite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Tachyhydrite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Tachyhydrite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Tachyhydrite Ask about Tachyhydrite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Tachyhydrite Specimen Label here :
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