General Sinhalite Information Chemical Formula: |
MgAlBO4 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 126.09 gm |
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Magnesium 19.28 % Mg 31.96 % MgO |
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Aluminum 21.40 % Al 40.43 % Al2O3 |
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Boron 8.57 % B 27.61 % B2O3 |
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Oxygen 50.75 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
MgAl(BO4) |
Environment: |
Accessory mineral formed in boron-rich skarns at the contact of limestones with granite or gneiss. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1952 |
Locality: |
Gem gravels in the Ratnapura district. Sri Lanka. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Sinhala, the Sanskrit name for Ceylon. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Sinhalite + Pronunciation |
Synonym: |
ICSD 75942 |
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PDF 25-1379 |
| | Sinhalite Image
Images:
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Sinhalite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.4385:1:0.5751 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 4.328, b = 9.868, c = 5.676, Z = 4; V = 242.41 Den(Calc)= 3.45 |
Crystal System: |
Orthorhombic - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: Pbmm |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.14(1), 1.62(0.9), 3.24(0.7), |
Crystal Structure:
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of Sinhalite Color: |
Brown, Brown pink, Colorless, Yellow, Light pink. |
Density: |
3.47 - 3.5, Average = 3.48 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent |
Fracture: |
Conchoidal - Fractures developed in brittle materials characterized by smoothly curving surfaces, (e.g. quartz). |
Hardness: |
6.5-7 - Pyrite-Quartz |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Sinhalite Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.039 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= 0.029 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.201,KPDmeas= 0.199,KC= 0.207 Ncalc = 1.71 - 1.72 Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.667-1.676, b=1.697-1.704, g=1.705-1.712, bire=0.0360-0.0380, 2V(Calc)=52-54, 2V(Meas)=55. |
Pleochroism (x): |
brown or pale yellow. |
Pleochroism (y): |
green or pale brown. |
Pleochroism (z): |
paler brown, pale greenish brown, or pale pinkish gray. |
| Calculated Properties of Sinhalite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.39 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Sinhalite =3.45 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.03 |
Boson Index = 0.97 Photoelectric: |
PESinhalite = 1.14 barns/electron |
U=PESinhalite x rElectron Density= 3.88 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Sinhalite is Not Radioactive | Sinhalite Classification Dana Class: |
24.01.01.01 (24)Borates - Anhydrous |
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(24.01)where (A)2 XO4 |
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(24.01.01)Dana Group |
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Strunz Class: |
06.AC.05 06 - BORATES |
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06.A - Monoborates |
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06.AC -B(O,OH)4, without and with additional anions; 1(T), 1(T)+OH, etc. |
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| Other Sinhalite Information References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic5) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic5) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Sinhalite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery 3 - Athena 4 - EUROmin Project 5 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 6 - GeoScienceWorld 7 - Google Images 8 - Google Scholar 9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 10 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 11 - MinDAT 12 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 13 - Online Mineral Museum 14 - QUT Mineral Atlas 15 - Ruff.Info 16 - Tradeshop.com - The Rainbow of Gems 17 - WWW-MINCRYST Search for Sinhalite using: Visit our Advertisers for Sinhalite : A Bijoux Google Search for SinhaliteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Sinhalite Cape Minerals Google Search for Sinhalite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Sinhalite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Sinhalite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Sinhalite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Sinhalite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Sinhalite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Sinhalite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Sinhalite Ask about Sinhalite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Sinhalite Specimen Label here :
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