General Rossmanite Information Chemical Formula: |
[ ]LiAl2Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)4 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 923.75 gm |
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Lithium 0.75 % Li 1.62 % Li2O |
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Aluminum 23.37 % Al 44.15 % Al2O3 |
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Silicon 18.24 % Si 39.03 % SiO2 |
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Boron 3.51 % B 11.30 % B2O3 |
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Hydrogen 0.44 % H 3.90 % H2O |
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Oxygen 53.69 % O |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
LiAl8Si6O18(BO3)3(OH)4 |
Environment: |
Granitic pegmatite hosted by biotite and hornblende gneiss. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1998 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
Found in the Hradisko quarry, in the Rozná lepidolite subtype of granitic pegmatite, northeastern part of the Strázek Moldanubicum, Czech Republic. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named after George R. Rossman (1945-), California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA, in recognition for his work on the spectroscopy of the tourmaline minerals. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Rossmanite + Pronunciation |
Synonym: |
ICSD 85557 |
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IMA1996-018 |
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PDF (76-1951) |
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Images:
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Rossmanite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:0.44927 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 15.77, c = 7.085, Z = 3; V = 1,525.93 Den(Calc)= 3.02 |
Crystal System: |
Trigonal - Ditrigonal PyramidalH-M Symbol (3m) Space Group: R 3m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.95(1), 2.552(0.93), 1.898(0.72), |
Crystal Structure:
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of Rossmanite Cleavage: |
None |
Color: |
Pink, Pale pink. |
Density: |
3 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals. |
Habit: |
Columnar - Forms columns |
Habit: |
Crystalline - Coarse - Occurs as well-formed coarse sized crystals. |
Habit: |
Striated - Parallel lines on crystal surface or cleavage face. |
Hardness: |
7 - Quartz |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Rossmanite Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.017 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= 0.023 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.2101,KPDmeas= 0.2115,KC= 0.2151 Ncalc = 1.65 Optical Data: |
Uniaxial (-), e=1.624, w=1.645, bire=0.0210. |
| Calculated Properties of Rossmanite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.97 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Rossmanite =3.00 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.01 |
Boson Index = 0.99 Photoelectric: |
PERossmanite = 1.44 barns/electron |
U=PERossmanite x rElectron Density= 4.28 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Rossmanite is Not Radioactive | Rossmanite Classification Dana Class: |
61.03a.01.03 (61)Cyclosilicate Six-Membered Rings |
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(61.03a)with borate groups (Alkali-Deficient Tourmaline Subgroup) |
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(61.03a.01)Foitite Subgroup |
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Strunz Class: |
09.CK.05 09 - SILICATES (Germanates) |
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09.C - Cyclosilicates |
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09.CK -[Si6O18]12- 6-membered single rings, with insular complex anions |
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| Other Rossmanite Information References: |
NAME( AmMin) PHYS. PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.83,p896-900,1998) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Rossmanite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - CalTech Mineral Spectroscopy 4 - GeoScienceWorld 5 - Google Images 6 - Google Scholar 7 - MinDAT 8 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 9 - Online Mineral Museum 10 - QUT Mineral Atlas 11 - Ruff.Info 12 - WWW-MINCRYST Search for Rossmanite using: Visit our Advertisers for Rossmanite : A Bijoux Google Search for RossmaniteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Rossmanite Cape Minerals Google Search for Rossmanite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Rossmanite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Rossmanite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Rossmanite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Rossmanite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Rossmanite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Rossmanite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Rossmanite Ask about Rossmanite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Rossmanite Specimen Label here :
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