General Martinite Information Chemical Formula: |
(Na,[ ],Ca)12Ca4(Si,S,B)14B2O38(OH,Cl)2F2•4(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 1,589.21 gm |
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Sodium 13.29 % Na 17.92 % Na2O |
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Calcium 12.08 % Ca 16.90 % CaO |
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Magnesium 0.02 % Mg 0.03 % MgO |
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Titanium 0.03 % Ti 0.05 % TiO2 |
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Manganese 0.07 % Mn 0.09 % MnO |
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Silicon 23.12 % Si 49.45 % SiO2 |
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Boron 2.58 % B 8.32 % B2O3 |
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Hydrogen 0.61 % H 5.48 % H2O |
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Sulfur 0.93 % S 2.32 % SO3 |
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Chlorine 1.12 % Cl 1.12 % Cl |
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- %
Cl -0.25 % -O=Cl2 |
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Oxygen 43.95 % O |
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Fluorine 2.20 % F 2.20 % F |
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- %
F -0.93 % -O=F2 |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 102.69 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Na9.19Ca0.82Ca3.97Mn2+0.02Mg0.01Si13.08S0.464(B0.45)Ti0.01B2O38(OH)1.5Cl0.5F1.84(OH)0.16·4(H2O) |
Environment: |
Formed through the interaction of highly fractionated, hyperagpaitic fluids with sodalite syenite xenoliths. (reyerite group; structure) |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 2001 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
Poudrette quarry, Mont Saint-Hilaire, Quebec, Canada. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Name for Robert François Martin (b. 1941), Professor of Geology at McGill University and long-time editor of The Canadian Mineralogist. |
Synonym: |
IMA2001-059 |
| | Martinite Image
Images:
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Martinite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =1.0009:1:1.4711 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 9.5437, b = 9.5349, c = 14.0268, Z = 1; alpha = 108.943°, beta = 74.154°, gamma = 119.78° V = 1,008.03 Den(Calc)= 2.62 |
Crystal System: |
Triclinic - PinacoidalH-M Symbol ( 1) Space Group: P1 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 13.18(1), 6.58(0.43), 2.968(0.37),3.29(0.34), 2.908(0.27), 1.794(0.2), |
Crystal Structure:
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of Martinite Cleavage: |
{001} Perfect |
Color: |
Colorless, Purple. |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Uneven - Very brittle fracture producing uneven fragments. |
Hardness: |
4 - Fluorite |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Martinite Gladstone-Dale: |
CI calc= 0.019 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) |
KPDcalc= 0.2138,KC= 0.218 Ncalc = 1.55 Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.529, b=1.549, g=1.551, bire=0.0220, 2V(Calc)=34, 2V(Meas)=38. Dispersion dispersion not observed. |
| Calculated Properties of Martinite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.53 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Martinite =2.54 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.01 |
Boson Index = 0.99 Photoelectric: |
PEMartinite = 2.77 barns/electron |
U=PEMartinite x rElectron Density= 7.01 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Martinite is Not Radioactive | Martinite Classification Dana Class: |
73.02.02d.01 (73)Phyllosilicate Condensed Tetrahedral Sheets |
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(73.02)with double and single layers |
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(73.02.02d)Reyerite group (Triclinic Subgroup) |
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Strunz Class: |
09.EE.80 09 - SILICATES (Germanates) |
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09.E - Phyllosilicates |
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09.EE -Single tetrahedral nets of 6-membered rings |
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| Other Martinite Information References: |
NAME( CanMin, v45:1281) PHYS. PROP.(CanMin, v45:1281) OPTIC PROP.(CanMin, v45:1281) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Martinite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - GeoScienceWorld 4 - Google Images 5 - Google Scholar 6 - MinDAT 7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 8 - Online Mineral Museum 9 - QUT Mineral Atlas 10 - Ruff.Info Search for Martinite using: Visit our Advertisers for Martinite : A Bijoux Google Search for MartiniteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Martinite Cape Minerals Google Search for Martinite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Martinite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Martinite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Martinite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Martinite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Martinite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Martinite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Martinite Ask about Martinite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Martinite Specimen Label here :
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