General Labyrinthite Information Chemical Formula: |
(Na,K,Sr)35Ca12Fe3Zr6TiSi51O144(O,OH,H2O)9Cl3 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 6,108.05 gm |
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Potassium 0.93 % K 1.12 % K2O |
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Sodium 12.53 % Na 16.89 % Na2O |
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Strontium 1.06 % Sr 1.26 % SrO |
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Calcium 7.72 % Ca 10.81 % CaO |
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Cerium 0.23 % Ce 0.27 % Ce2O3 |
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Zirconium 8.87 % Zr 11.98 % ZrO2 |
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Titanium 0.41 % Ti 0.68 % TiO2 |
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Manganese 0.78 % Mn 1.01 % MnO |
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Iron 2.00 % Fe 2.58 % FeO |
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Silicon 23.57 % Si 50.42 % SiO2 |
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Hydrogen 0.18 % H 1.59 % H2O |
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Chlorine 1.71 % Cl 1.71 % Cl |
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- %
Cl -0.39 % -O=Cl2 |
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Oxygen 39.89 % O |
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Fluorine 0.11 % F 0.11 % F |
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- %
F -0.05 % -O=F2 |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Na33.3K1.45Sr0.74Ca11.77Ce0.1Fe2+2.19Mn2+0.87Zr5.94Ti0.52Si0.26Si51O144.48(OH)4.8
Cl2.95F0.36·3(H2O) |
Environment: |
Discovered in pegmatoid alkaline rocks intersected by drilling. Eudialyte group; structure determined. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 2002 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
Nyorkpakh Mt., Khibiny alkaline massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
The mineral name alludes to its very complex (labyrinthine) structure. |
Synonym: |
IMA2002-065 |
| | Labyrinthite Image
Images:
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Labyrinthite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:4.26525 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 14.239, c = 60.733, Z = 3; V = 10,663.86 Den(Calc)= 2.85 |
Crystal System: |
Trigonal - Ditrigonal PyramidalH-M Symbol (3m) Space Group: R 3m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.977(1)(1.3.10), 2.853(0.88)(048 ), 4.324(0.68)(0.2.10),3.23(0.44)(0.2.16), 3.55(0.39)(220 ), 2.685(0.38)(140 ), 2.605(0.36)(0.3.18), 3.049(0.36)(1.1.18), 3.173(0.34)(1.2.14), |
Crystal Structure:
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of Labyrinthite Color: |
Vivid pink. |
Density: |
2.88 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Conchoidal - Very brittle fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments. |
Habit: |
Granular - Generally occurs as anhedral to subhedral crystals in matrix. |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Labyrinthite Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.008 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= -0.002 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.2102,KPDmeas= 0.208,KC= 0.2097 Ncalc = 1.6 Optical Data: |
Uniaxial (+), w=1.597, e=1.601, bire=0.0040. |
| Calculated Properties of Labyrinthite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.79 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Labyrinthite =2.85 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.02 |
Boson Index = 0.98 Photoelectric: |
PELabyrinthite = 17.01 barns/electron |
U=PELabyrinthite x relectron= 47.48 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
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GRapi = 252.77 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Estimated Radioactivity from Labyrinthite - barely detectable | Labyrinthite Classification Dana Class: |
64.01.01.14 (64)Cyclosilicates |
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(64.01)Cyclosilicate Rings with Other Anions and Insular Silicate Groups with mixed ring types |
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(64.01.01)Eudialyte Group |
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Strunz Class: |
09.CO.10 09 - SILICATES (Germanates) |
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09.C - Cyclosilicates |
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09.CO -[Si9O27]18- 9-membered rings |
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| Other Labyrinthite Information References: |
NAME( AmMin, v93:703) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, v93:703) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, v93:703) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Labyrinthite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - GeoScienceWorld 4 - Google Images 5 - Google Scholar 6 - MinDAT 7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 8 - Online Mineral Museum 9 - QUT Mineral Atlas 10 - Ruff.Info Search for Labyrinthite using: Visit our Advertisers for Labyrinthite : A Bijoux Google Search for LabyrinthiteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Labyrinthite Cape Minerals Google Search for Labyrinthite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Labyrinthite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Labyrinthite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Labyrinthite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Labyrinthite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Labyrinthite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Labyrinthite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Labyrinthite Ask about Labyrinthite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Labyrinthite Specimen Label here :
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