General Grimaldiite Information Chemical Formula: |
Cr+++O(OH) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 85.00 gm |
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Chromium 61.17 % Cr 89.40 % Cr2O3 |
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Hydrogen 1.19 % H 10.60 % H2O |
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Oxygen 37.64 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
CrO(OH) |
Environment: |
Fine-grained intergrowth with other chromium oxide-hydroxide minerals in alluvial gravels. Trimorphous with bracewellite and guyanaite. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1967 |
Locality: |
Basin of the Merume River, Guyana. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Frank Saverio Grimaldi (1915- ), formerly Chief Chemist, U.S. Geological Survey. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Grimaldiite + Pronunciation |
| | Grimaldiite Image
Images:
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Grimaldiite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:4.50454 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 2.973, c = 13.392, Z = 3; V = 102.51 Den(Calc)= 4.13 |
Crystal System: |
Trigonal - Hexagonal ScalenohedralH-M Symbol (3 2/m) Space Group: R 3m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 4.44(1), 2.407(0.3), 1.858(0.25), |
Crystal Structure:
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of Grimaldiite Color: |
Dark red, Reddish brown. |
Density: |
4.11 |
Diaphaneity: |
Opaque |
Hardness: |
3.5-4.5 - Between Copper Penny and Fluorite-Apatite |
Luster: |
Metallic |
Streak: |
red |
| Optical Properties of Grimaldiite Optical Data: |
NCalc= 2.22 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.2953) where Ncalc=Dcalc*KC+1 |
NCalc= 2.21 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.2953) where Ncalc=Dmeas*KC+1 | Calculated Properties of Grimaldiite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.98 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Grimaldiite =4.13 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.05 |
Boson Index = 0.95 Photoelectric: |
PEGrimaldiite = 13.79 barns/electron |
U=PEGrimaldiite x rElectron Density= 54.95 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Grimaldiite is Not Radioactive | Grimaldiite Classification Dana Class: |
06.01.05.01 (06)Hydroxides and Oxides Containing Hydroxyl |
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(06.01)where X+++O OH |
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(06.01.05)Dana Group |
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Strunz Class: |
04.FE.20 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate |
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04.F - Hydroxides (without V or U) |
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04.FE -Hydroxides with OH, without H2O; sheets of edge-sharing octahedra |
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| Other Grimaldiite Information References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic3) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Grimaldiite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - EUROmin Project 4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 5 - GeoScienceWorld 6 - Google Images 7 - Google Scholar 8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 10 - MinDAT 11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 12 - Online Mineral Museum 13 - QUT Mineral Atlas 14 - Ruff.Info Search for Grimaldiite using: Visit our Advertisers for Grimaldiite : A Bijoux Google Search for GrimaldiiteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Grimaldiite Cape Minerals Google Search for Grimaldiite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Grimaldiite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Grimaldiite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Grimaldiite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Grimaldiite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Grimaldiite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Grimaldiite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Grimaldiite Ask about Grimaldiite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Grimaldiite Specimen Label here :
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