General Freudenbergite Information Chemical Formula: |
Na2Fe+++2Ti6O16 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 700.94 gm |
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Sodium 6.56 % Na 8.84 % Na2O |
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Titanium 40.98 % Ti 68.38 % TiO2 |
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Iron 15.93 % Fe 22.78 % Fe2O3 |
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Oxygen 36.52 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Na2Fe3+2Ti6O16 |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1961 |
Locality: |
Mickelsberg, Katzenbuckel, Odenwald, Germany. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Wilhelm Freudenberg (1881-), German geologist, who studied the rocks of Odenwald, Germany, where the mineral was found. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Freudenbergite + Pronunciation |
Synonym: |
ICSD 1392 |
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PDF 17-613 |
| | Freudenbergite Image
Images:
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Freudenbergite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =3.2087:1:1.6957 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 12.267, b = 3.823, c = 6.483, Z = 1; beta = 107.1° V = 290.59 Den(Calc)= 4.01 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.627(1), 1.911(0.9), 3.1(0.8), |
Crystal Structure:
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of Freudenbergite Cleavage: |
{001} Good, {010} Good |
Color: |
Brownish black, Gray, Black. |
Density: |
4.3 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent to Translucent |
Habit: |
Granular - Generally occurs as anhedral to subhedral crystals in matrix. |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
light yellow brown |
| Optical Properties of Freudenbergite Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.092 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= 0.026 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.3479,KPDmeas= 0.3244,KC= 0.3573 Ncalc = 2.43 - 2.54 Optical Data: |
Biaxial (+), b=2.37-2.42 |
| Calculated Properties of Freudenbergite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.82 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Freudenbergite =4.01 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.05 |
Boson Index = 0.95 Photoelectric: |
PEFreudenbergite = 11.82 barns/electron |
U=PEFreudenbergite x rElectron Density= 45.16 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Freudenbergite is Not Radioactive | Freudenbergite Classification Dana Class: |
07.09.03.01 (07)Multiple Oxides |
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(07.09)Dana Type |
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(07.09.03)Dana Group |
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Strunz Class: |
04.CC.10 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate |
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04.C - Metal:Oxygen = 2:3, 3:5, and Similar |
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04.CC -With large and medium-sized cations |
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| Other Freudenbergite Information References: |
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Freudenbergite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - EUROmin Project 4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 5 - GeoScienceWorld 6 - Google Images 7 - Google Scholar 8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 10 - MinDAT 11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 12 - Online Mineral Museum 13 - QUT Mineral Atlas 14 - Ruff.Info 15 - WWW-MINCRYST Search for Freudenbergite using: Visit our Advertisers for Freudenbergite : A Bijoux Google Search for FreudenbergiteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Freudenbergite Cape Minerals Google Search for Freudenbergite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Freudenbergite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Freudenbergite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Freudenbergite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Freudenbergite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Freudenbergite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Freudenbergite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Freudenbergite Ask about Freudenbergite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Freudenbergite Specimen Label here :
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