General Chladniite Information Chemical Formula: |
Na2Ca(Mg,Fe++)7(PO4)6 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 847.39 gm |
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Sodium 4.88 % Na 6.58 % Na2O |
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Calcium 4.73 % Ca 6.62 % CaO |
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Magnesium 20.08 % Mg 33.29 % MgO |
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Iron 1.98 % Fe 2.54 % FeO |
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Silicon 0.33 % Si 0.71 % SiO2 |
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Phosphorus 21.93 % P 50.25 % P2O5 |
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Oxygen 46.07 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Na1.8CaMg7Fe2+0.3(PO4)6(SiO4)0.1 |
Environment: |
In iron and achrondite meteorites. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1994 |
Locality: |
Carleton type IIICD iron and GRA 95209 primitive achrondite meteorites. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Ernst Florens Friedrich Chladni (1756-1827), German physicist, University of Riga, Riga, Latvia who first espoused the extraterrestrial origin of meteorites. |
Synonym: |
IMA1993-010 |
| | Chladniite Image
Images:
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Chladniite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:2.84592 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 14.967, c = 42.595, Z = 40; V = 8,263.40 Den(Calc)= 6.81 |
Crystal System: |
Trigonal - RhombohedralH-M Symbol ( 3) Space Group: R 3 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.753(1), 2.96(1), 3.694(1), |
| Physical Properties of Chladniite Cleavage: |
{???} Good |
Color: |
Colorless. |
Density: |
3.01 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent |
Habit: |
Granular - Generally occurs as anhedral to subhedral crystals in matrix. |
Habit: |
Selvage - As a reaction rim, surrounding the host mineral. |
Hardness: |
4 - Fluorite |
Luster: |
Vitreous - Resinous |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Chladniite Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.06 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= 0.532 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.0896,KPDmeas= 0.2027,KC= 0.1912 Ncalc = 1.58 - 2.3 Optical Data: |
Uniaxial (-), e=1.6, w=1.62, bire=0.0200. |
| Calculated Properties of Chladniite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.97 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Chladniite =3.01 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.02 |
Boson Index = 0.98 Photoelectric: |
PEChladniite = 2.75 barns/electron |
U=PEChladniite x rElectron Density= 8.17 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Chladniite is Not Radioactive | Chladniite Classification Dana Class: |
38.02.05.03 (38)Anhydrous Phosphates, etc |
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(38.02)(A+ B++)5 (XO4)3 |
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(38.02.05)Fillowite Group |
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Strunz Class: |
08.AC.50 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES |
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08.A - Phosphates, etc. without additional anions, without H2O |
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08.AC -With medium-sized and large cations |
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| Other Chladniite Information References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic4) PHYS. PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.79,p375-380,1994) OPTIC PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.79,p375-380,1994) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Chladniite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - EUROmin Project 4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 5 - GeoScienceWorld 6 - Google Images 7 - Google Scholar 8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 10 - MinDAT 11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 12 - Online Mineral Museum 13 - QUT Mineral Atlas 14 - Ruff.Info Search for Chladniite using: Visit our Advertisers for Chladniite : A Bijoux Google Search for ChladniiteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Chladniite Cape Minerals Google Search for Chladniite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Chladniite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Chladniite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Chladniite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Chladniite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Chladniite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Chladniite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Chladniite Ask about Chladniite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Chladniite Specimen Label here :
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