General Challacolloite Information Chemical Formula: |
KPb2Cl5 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 630.83 gm |
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Potassium 6.32 % K 7.62 % K2O |
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Lead 65.69 % Pb 73.30 % Pb2O3 |
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Chlorine 27.99 % Cl 27.99 % Cl |
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- %
Cl -6.32 % -O=Cl2 |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 102.59 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
K1.02Pb2Cl4.98 |
Environment: |
Intergrown with cotunnite (PbCl2) and a mixture of boleite and pseudoboleite in aggregates up to 4 mm in size. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 2004 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
Challacollo Silver mine, south east of Iquique, Atacama desert, northern Chile. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the locality. |
Synonym: |
IMA2004-028 |
| | Challacolloite Image
Images:
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Challacolloite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =1.1174:1:1.5747 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 8.864, b = 7.932, c = 12.491, Z = 4; beta = 90.153° V = 878.23 Den(Calc)= 4.77 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21/c |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.686(1), 3.609(0.49), 2.669(0.42),8.855(0.39), 3.961(0.31), 2.548(0.18), 2.095(0.16), 5.335(0.14), 2.215(0.13), |
| Physical Properties of Challacolloite Color: |
Colorless, White. |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Subconchoidal - Brittle frature with subconchoidal fragments |
Habit: |
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters. |
Hardness: |
2-3 - Gypsum-Calcite |
Luster: |
Adamantine - Greasy |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Challacolloite Optical Data: |
Biaxial (+), a=2.004, b=2.01, g=2.024, bire=0.0200 |
| Calculated Properties of Challacolloite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=4.05 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Challacolloite =4.77 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.14 |
Boson Index = 0.86 Photoelectric: |
PEChallacolloite =1,189.48 barns/electron |
U=PEChallacolloite x relectron=4,821.56 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
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GRapi = 77.53 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Estimated Radioactivity from Challacolloite - barely detectable | Challacolloite Classification Dana Class: |
11.05.08.01 (11)Halide Complexes; Alumino-fluorides |
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(11.05)where (A)m B (X)6 |
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(11.05.08)Challacolloite Group |
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Strunz Class: |
03.AA.55 03 - HALIDES |
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03.A - Simple Halides, Without H2O |
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03.AA -M:X = 1:1, 2:3, 3:5, etc. |
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| Other Challacolloite Information References: |
NAME( AmMin, v91, p1452) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, v91, p1452) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, v91, p1452) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Challacolloite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - GeoScienceWorld 4 - Google Images 5 - Google Scholar 6 - MinDAT 7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 8 - Online Mineral Museum 9 - QUT Mineral Atlas 10 - Ruff.Info Search for Challacolloite using: Visit our Advertisers for Challacolloite : A Bijoux Google Search for ChallacolloiteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Challacolloite Cape Minerals Google Search for Challacolloite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Challacolloite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Challacolloite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Challacolloite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Challacolloite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Challacolloite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Challacolloite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Challacolloite Ask about Challacolloite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Challacolloite Specimen Label here :
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