General Beyerite Information Chemical Formula: |
(Ca,Pb)Bi2(CO3)2O2 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 651.84 gm |
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Calcium 4.61 % Ca 6.45 % CaO |
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Bismuth 64.12 % Bi 71.48 % Bi2O3 |
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Lead 7.95 % Pb 8.56 % PbO |
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Carbon 3.69 % C 13.50 % CO2 |
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Oxygen 19.64 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Ca0.75Pb0.25Bi2(CO3)2O2 |
Environment: |
Secondary mineral associated with bismuthite. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1943 |
Locality: |
Schneeberg, Sachsen (Saxony), Germany Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for A. Beyer. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Beyerite |
Synonym: |
ICSD 36246 |
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PDF 22-1067 |
| | Beyerite Image
Images:
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Beyerite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.9996:1:5.7564 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 3.7729, b = 3.7742, c = 21.726, Z = 2; V = 309.37 Den(Calc)= 7.00 |
Crystal System: |
Orthorhombic - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: I mmm |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.84(1), 1.75(0.8), 2.14(0.8), |
Crystal Structure:
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of Beyerite Cleavage: |
None |
Color: |
Gray, Gray green, Yellow, Yellowish white, White. |
Density: |
6.56 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent to Translucent |
Fracture: |
Conchoidal - Fractures developed in brittle materials characterized by smoothly curving surfaces, (e.g. quartz). |
Hardness: |
2-3 - Gypsum-Calcite |
Luster: |
Vitreous - Dull |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Beyerite Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.008 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= 0.055 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.1538,KPDmeas= 0.1641,KC= 0.1628 Ncalc = 2.07 - 2.14 Optical Data: |
Biaxial (?), a=1.97, b=2.13, g=2.13, bire=0.1600 |
| Calculated Properties of Beyerite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=5.59 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Beyerite =6.56 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.01 |
Boson Index = 0.99 Photoelectric: |
PEBeyerite =1,355.93 barns/electron |
U=PEBeyerite x rElectron Density=7,573.49 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Beyerite is Not Radioactive | Beyerite Classification Dana Class: |
16a.02.03.01 (16a)Carbonates - Hydroxyl or Halogen |
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(16a.02)where (A B)3 (XO3)2 Zq |
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(16a.02.03)Dana Group |
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Strunz Class: |
05.BE.35 05 - CARBONATES (NITRATES) |
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05.B - Carbonates with additional anions, without H2O |
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05.BE -With Pb, Bi |
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| Other Beyerite Information References: |
PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, Vol 88, p 478) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Beyerite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - EUROmin Project 4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 5 - GeoScienceWorld 6 - Google Images 7 - Google Scholar 8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 10 - MinDAT 11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 12 - Online Mineral Museum 13 - QUT Mineral Atlas 14 - Ruff.Info Search for Beyerite using: Visit our Advertisers for Beyerite : A Bijoux Google Search for BeyeriteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Beyerite Cape Minerals Google Search for Beyerite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Beyerite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Beyerite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Beyerite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Beyerite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Beyerite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Beyerite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Beyerite Ask about Beyerite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Beyerite Specimen Label here :
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