General Ardealite Information Chemical Formula: |
Ca2(SO4)(HPO4)•4(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 344.26 gm |
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Calcium 23.28 % Ca 32.58 % CaO |
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Phosphorus 9.00 % P 20.62 % P2O5 |
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Hydrogen 2.64 % H 23.55 % H2O |
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Sulfur 9.31 % S 23.26 % SO3 |
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Oxygen 55.77 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Ca2(SO4)(HPO4)•4(H2O) |
Environment: |
In limestone caves, as an early stage of the breakdown of bat guano, in reaction with calcite. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1932 |
Locality: |
From the Cioclovina Cave, Transylvania, Romania. In Italy, in the La Guangola Cave, near Altamura, Apulia. At the Magurata and Bacho Kuo Caves, Bulgaria. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
From "Ardeal," the old Romanian name for Transylvania. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Ardealite + Pronunciation |
Synonym: |
ICSD 100626 |
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PDF 41-585 |
| | Ardealite Image
Images:
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Ardealite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.1848:1:0.2024 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 5.721, b = 30.95, c = 6.265, Z = 4; beta = 117.26° V = 986.11 Den(Calc)= 2.32 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - DomaticH-M Symbol (m) Space Group: Cc |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 7.74(1), 3.93(0.5), 3.34(0.45), |
Crystal Structure:
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of Ardealite Color: |
Light yellow, Brown. |
Density: |
2.3 |
Habit: |
Encrustations - Forms crust-like aggregates on matrix. |
Habit: |
Powdery - Forms a loose, poorly-coherent pulverulent mass. |
Hardness: |
1-1.5 - Talc or a little harder |
Luster: |
Earthy (Dull) |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Ardealite Optical Data: |
NCalc= 1.53 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.2274) where Ncalc=Dcalc*KC+1 |
NCalc= 1.52 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.2274) where Ncalc=Dmeas*KC+1 | Calculated Properties of Ardealite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.37 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Ardealite =2.32 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.0012845606 |
Boson Index = 0.9987154394 Photoelectric: |
PEArdealite = 3.84 barns/electron |
U=PEArdealite x rElectron Density= 9.11 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Ardealite is Not Radioactive | Ardealite Classification Dana Class: |
43.01.01.01 (43)Compound Phosphates, etc. |
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(43.01)(Acid with Compound Anions.) |
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(43.01.01)Dana Group |
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Strunz Class: |
08.CJ.50 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES |
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08.C - Phosphates without Additional Anions, with H2O |
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08.CJ -With only large cations |
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| Other Ardealite Information References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic4) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Ardealite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - EUROmin Project 4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 5 - GeoScienceWorld 6 - Google Images 7 - Google Scholar 8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 10 - MinDAT 11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 12 - Online Mineral Museum 13 - QUT Mineral Atlas 14 - Ruff.Info 15 - WWW-MINCRYST Search for Ardealite using: Visit our Advertisers for Ardealite : A Bijoux Google Search for ArdealiteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Ardealite Cape Minerals Google Search for Ardealite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Ardealite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Ardealite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Ardealite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Ardealite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Ardealite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Ardealite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Ardealite Ask about Ardealite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Ardealite Specimen Label here :
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