General Ameghinite Information Chemical Formula: |
NaB3O3(OH)4 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 171.45 gm |
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Sodium 13.41 % Na 18.08 % Na2O |
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Boron 18.92 % B 60.91 % B2O3 |
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Hydrogen 2.35 % H 21.02 % H2O |
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Oxygen 65.32 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
NaB3O3(OH)4 |
Environment: |
Massive borax in a borate-rich playa. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1967 |
Locality: |
Tincalayu borax deposit, Salar del Hombre Muerto, Salta Province, Argentina. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Carlos Ameghino (1865-1936) and Florentino Ameghino (1854-1911), both brothers and Argentine geologists. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Ameghinite + Pronunciation |
Synonym: |
ICSD 4219 |
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PDF 20-1081 |
| | Ameghinite Image
Images:
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Ameghinite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =1.8648:1:0.6401 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 18.428, b = 9.882, c = 6.326, Z = 8; beta = 104.387° V = 1,115.87 Den(Calc)= 2.04 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/c |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.065(1), 3.147(0.76), 2.548(0.29), |
Crystal Structure:
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of Ameghinite Cleavage: |
{???} Distinct, {???} Imperfect |
Color: |
Colorless. |
Density: |
2.02 - 2.03, Average = 2.02 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Conchoidal - Very brittle fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments. |
Hardness: |
2-3 - Gypsum-Calcite |
Luminescence: |
Fluorescent and phosphorescent, Short UV=strong pale blue, Long UV=strong pale blue. |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Ameghinite Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.039 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= -0.032 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.2443,KPDmeas= 0.2461,KC= 0.2368 Ncalc = 1.48 Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.429, b=1.528, g=1.538, bire=0.1090 |
Pleochroism (x): |
colorless. |
Pleochroism (y): |
colorless. |
| Calculated Properties of Ameghinite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.05 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Ameghinite =2.04 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.03 |
Boson Index = 0.97 Photoelectric: |
PEAmeghinite = 0.48 barns/electron |
U=PEAmeghinite x rElectron Density= 0.99 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Ameghinite is Not Radioactive | Ameghinite Classification Dana Class: |
25.03.01.01 (25)Anhydrous Borates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen |
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(25.03)Dana Type |
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(25.03.01)Dana Group |
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Strunz Class: |
06.CA.10 06 - BORATES |
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06.C - Triborates |
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06.CA -Neso-triborates |
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| Other Ameghinite Information References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic5) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Ameghinite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - EUROmin Project 4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 5 - GeoScienceWorld 6 - Google Images 7 - Google Scholar 8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 10 - MinDAT 11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 12 - Online Mineral Museum 13 - QUT Mineral Atlas 14 - Ruff.Info 15 - WWW-MINCRYST Search for Ameghinite using: Visit our Advertisers for Ameghinite : A Bijoux Google Search for AmeghiniteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Ameghinite Cape Minerals Google Search for Ameghinite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Ameghinite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Ameghinite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Ameghinite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Ameghinite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Ameghinite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Ameghinite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Ameghinite Ask about Ameghinite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Ameghinite Specimen Label here :
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