General Alumohydrocalcite Information Chemical Formula: |
CaAl2(CO3)2(OH)4•3(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 336.13 gm |
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Calcium 11.92 % Ca 16.68 % CaO |
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Aluminum 16.05 % Al 30.33 % Al2O3 |
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Hydrogen 3.00 % H 26.80 % H2O |
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Carbon 7.15 % C 26.19 % CO2 |
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Oxygen 61.88 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
CaAl2(CO3)2(OH)4•3(H2O) |
Environment: |
Secondary mineral associated with allophane. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1926 |
Locality: |
Khakassky district, Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named after its chemical composition. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Alumohydrocalcite |
| | Alumohydrocalcite Image
Images:
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Alumohydrocalcite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.4494:1:0.3927 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 6.498, b = 14.457, c = 5.678, Z = 2; alpha = 95.83°, beta = 93.23°, gamma = 82.24° V = 524.95 Den(Calc)= 2.13 |
Crystal System: |
Triclinic - PinacoidalH-M Symbol ( 1) Space Group: P1 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 6.25(1), 6.5(0.7), 3.23(0.6), |
| Physical Properties of Alumohydrocalcite Cleavage: |
{100} Perfect, {010} Imperfect |
Color: |
Chalky white, Bluish white, Violet, Light yellow, Gray. |
Density: |
2.23 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent to subtranslucent |
Fracture: |
Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern. |
Habit: |
Acicular - Occurs as needle-like crystals. |
Habit: |
Massive - Fibrous - Distinctly fibrous fine-grained forms. |
Habit: |
Spherical - Spherical, rounded aggregates. |
Hardness: |
2.5 - Finger Nail |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Alumohydrocalcite Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.003 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= -0.044 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.2549,KPDmeas= 0.2434,KC= 0.2442 Ncalc = 1.52 - 1.54 Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.485-1.502, b=1.553-1.562, g=1.57-1.585, bire=0.0830-0.0850, 2V(Calc)=50-60, 2V(Meas)=64. |
| Calculated Properties of Alumohydrocalcite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.28 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Alumohydrocalcite =2.23 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.0012485932 |
Boson Index = 0.9987514068 Photoelectric: |
PEAlumohydrocalcite = 2.07 barns/electron |
U=PEAlumohydrocalcite x rElectron Density= 4.73 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Alumohydrocalcite is Not Radioactive | Alumohydrocalcite Classification Dana Class: |
16b.02.03.01 (16b)Carbonates - Hydroxyl or Halogen |
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(16b.02)where (A)m (B)n (XO3)p Zq · x(H2O), with (m+n):p=3:2 |
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(16b.02.03)Dana Group |
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Strunz Class: |
05.DB.05 05 - CARBONATES (NITRATES) |
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05.D - Carbonates with Additional Anions, with H2O |
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05.DB -With large and medium-sized cations |
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| Other Alumohydrocalcite Information References: |
NAME( Duda&Rejl90) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(Ford32) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Alumohydrocalcite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - EUROmin Project 4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 5 - GeoScienceWorld 6 - Google Images 7 - Google Scholar 8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 10 - MinDAT 11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 12 - Online Mineral Museum 13 - QUT Mineral Atlas 14 - Ruff.Info Search for Alumohydrocalcite using: Visit our Advertisers for Alumohydrocalcite : A Bijoux Google Search for AlumohydrocalciteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Alumohydrocalcite Cape Minerals Google Search for Alumohydrocalcite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Alumohydrocalcite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Alumohydrocalcite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Alumohydrocalcite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Alumohydrocalcite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Alumohydrocalcite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Alumohydrocalcite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Alumohydrocalcite Ask about Alumohydrocalcite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Alumohydrocalcite Specimen Label here :
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