General Stibiopalladinite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Pd5Sb2 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 775.60 gm |
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Antimony 31.40 % Sb |
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Palladium 68.60 % Pd |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
Pd5Sb2 |
Environment: |
An uncommon constituent of platinum deposits. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1929 |
Locality: |
Tweefontein Farm, Potgietersrust district, Bushveld Complex, Transvaal, South Africa. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the composition. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 42680 |
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PDF 25-597 |
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Stibiopalladinite Image |
Images:
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Stibiopalladinite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:1.86826 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 7.606, c = 14.21, Z = 6; V = 711.93 Den(Calc)= 10.85 |
Crystal System: |
Hexagonal - Dihexagonal PyramidalH-M Symbol (6mm) Space Group: P 63mc |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.194(1), 2.27(1), 1.577(0.5), |
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Physical Properties of Stibiopalladinite
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Cleavage: |
[???] Indistinct |
Color: |
Steel gray, Silver gray, Silver white. |
Density: |
9.5 |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Fracture: |
Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern. |
Habit: |
Granular - Generally occurs as anhedral to subhedral crystals in matrix. |
Habit: |
Hexagonal - Six-sided crystal shape in cross-section or habit. |
Habit: |
Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction. |
Hardness: |
4-5 - Fluorite-Apatite |
Luminescence: |
Non-fluorescent. |
Luster: |
Metallic |
Magnetism: |
Nonmagnetic |
Streak: |
black |
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Optical Properties of Stibiopalladinite
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RL Anisotrophism: |
Distinct, colors usually lacking but some grains are purplish gray to greenish gray. |
RL Color: |
Yellowish white. |
RL Pleochroism: |
Weak, in pale yellow to yellowish white, also sometimes faint greenish, pinkish, or lavender. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Stibiopalladinite in Air
| λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
| 400 nm |
39.90 |
40.60 |

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| 420 nm |
42.20 |
43.40 |

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| 440 nm |
44.50 |
46.20 |

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| 460 nm |
46.60 |
48.50 |

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| 480 nm |
48.40 |
50.40 |

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| 500 nm |
50.00 |
52.00 |

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| 520 nm |
51.40 |
53.20 |

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| 540 nm |
52.50 |
54.20 |

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| 560 nm |
53.50 |
54.80 |

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| 580 nm |
54.40 |
55.20 |

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| 600 nm |
55.40 |
55.60 |

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| 620 nm |
56.40 |
56.00 |

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| 640 nm |
57.40 |
56.60 |

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| 660 nm |
58.60 |
57.10 |

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| 680 nm |
59.70 |
57.60 |

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| 700 nm |
61.00 |
58.30 |

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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Stibiopalladinite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
30% |
60% |
90% |
100% |
120% |
150% |
180% |
200% |
| R1 |
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| R2 |
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Calculated Properties of Stibiopalladinite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=9.29 gm/cc note: rStibiopalladinite =10.9 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.15319 Boson Index = 0.84681 |
Photoelectric: |
PEStibiopalladinite = 275.48 barns/electron U=PEStibiopalladinite x relectron=2,558.88 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Stibiopalladinite is Not Radioactive |
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Stibiopalladinite Classification
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Dana Class: |
2.3.3.1 (2)Sulfides - Including Selenides and Tellurides |
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(2.3)where Am Bn Xp, with (m+n):p=5:2 |
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(2.3.3)Dana Group |
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2.3.3.1 Stibiopalladinite Pd5Sb2 P 63mc 6mm |
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2.3.3.2 Palarstanide Pd8(Sn,As)3 P 6322 6 2 2 |
Strunz Class: |
II/A.05-80 II - Sulfides and sulphosalts |
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II/A - Alloys and alloylike compounds, with metals of the Platinum series, (Palladium) |
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II/A.05 - Atheneite - Genkinite series |
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II/A.05-10 Atheneite (Pd,Hg)3As P 6/mmm 6/m 2/m 2/m |
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II/A.05-20 Vincentite (Pd,Pt)3(As,Sb,Te) Unk Mono |
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II/A.05-30 Stillwaterite Pd8As3 P 3 3 |
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II/A.05-40 Arsenopalladinite Pd8(As,Sb)3 P1 1 |
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II/A.05-50 Isomertieite Pd11Sb2As2 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/A.05-60 Mertieite-I Pd11(Sb,As)4 Unk Hex |
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II/A.05-70 Mertieite-II Pd8(Sb,As)3 R 3c 3m |
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II/A.05-80 Stibiopalladinite Pd5Sb2 P 63mc 6mm |
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II/A.05-90 Palladoarsenide Pd2As P 2/m 2/m |
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II/A.05-100 Palladobismutharsenide Pd2(As,Bi) Pmcn,P 21cn Ortho |
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II/A.05-102 Palladodymite! (Pd,Rh)2As P nma 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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II/A.05-105 Rhodarsenide! (Rh,Pd)2As P nma or Pn2 Ortho |
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II/A.05-110 Majakite PdNiAs Unk Hex |
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II/A.05-112 Menshikovite! Pd3Ni2As3 P 63/m,P 63, or P 6322 Hex |
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II/A.05-115 Polkanovite! Rh12As7 P 63m 6/m |
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II/A.05-120 Genkinite (Pt,Pd)4Sb3 P 41212 4 2 2 |
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Other Stibiopalladinite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Stibiopalladinite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - Crocoite.com Mineral Locations
4 - EUROmin Project
5 -Google Images
6 -Google Scholar
7 -MinDAT
8 -MinMax(Deutsch)
9 -MinMax(English)
10 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 -QUT Mineral Atlas
12 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Stibiopalladinite Specimen Label here :
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Stibiopalladinite
Pd5Sb2
Dana No: 2.3.3.1 Strunz No: II/A.05-80
Locality:
Notes:
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