General Gottardiite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Na3Mg3Ca5Al19Si117O272·93(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 10168.18 gm |
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Sodium 0.68 % Na 0.91 % Na2O |
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Calcium 1.97 % Ca 2.76 % CaO |
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Magnesium 0.72 % Mg 1.19 % MgO |
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Aluminum 5.04 % Al 9.53 % Al2O3 |
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Silicon 32.32 % Si 69.14 % SiO2 |
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Hydrogen 1.84 % H 16.48 % H2O |
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Oxygen 57.43 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Na3Mg3Ca5Al19Si117O272·93(H2O) |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1996 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
Mt. Adamson, Victoria Land, Antarctica. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named after Professor Glauco Gottardi (1928-1988), University of Modena, in recognition of his pioneering work on the structure and crystal chemistry of natural zeolites. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 81390 |
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IMA1994-054 |
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PDF 48-1814 |
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Images:
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Gottardiite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.5432:1:0.8987 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 13.698, b = 25.213, c = 22.66, Z = 1; V = 7,826.03 Den(Calc)= 2.16 |
Crystal System: |
Orthorhombic - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: C mca |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 11.34(1), 4.37(0.79), 4.01(0.57), |
Crystal Structure:
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Alberti A , Vezzalini G , Galli E , Quartieri S , European Journal of Mineralogy , 8 (1996) p.69-75, The crystal structure of gottardiite, a new natural zeolite, Note: occupancies altered to match chemical formula
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Physical Properties of Gottardiite
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Cleavage: |
[001] Perfect |
Color: |
Colorless. |
Density: |
2.14 |
Diaphaniety: |
Transparent |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals. |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
white |
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Optical Properties of Gottardiite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.015 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= 0.024 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.2239,KPDmeas= 0.226,KC= 0.2294 |
Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.48, b=1.485, g=1.486, bire=0.0060 |
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Calculated Properties of Gottardiite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=2.17 gm/cc note: rGottardiite =2.14 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.01611 Boson Index = 0.98389 |
Photoelectric: |
PEGottardiite = 1.69 barns/electron U=PEGottardiite x relectron= 3.67 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Gottardiite is Not Radioactive |
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Gottardiite Classification
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Dana Class: |
77.1.6.8 (77)Tectosilicate Zeolite group |
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(77.1)true zeolites |
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(77.1.6)Mordenite and related species |
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77.1.6.1 Mordenite (Ca,Na2,K2)Al2Si10O24·7(H2O) C mc21 mm2 |
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77.1.6.2 Epistilbite CaAl2Si6O16·5(H2O) C1 1 |
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77.1.6.3 Maricopaite Pb7Ca2(Si,Al)48O100·32(H2O) Cm2m 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.4 Dachiardite-Ca (Ca,Na2,K2)5Al10Si38O96·25(H2O) C 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.5 Dachiardite-Na (Na2,Ca,K2)4Al4Si20O48·13(H2O) C 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.6 Ferrierite-Mg (Mg,Na,K)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36·9(H2O) Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.6a Ferrierite-K! (K,Na)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36·9(H2O) Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.6b Ferrierite-Na! (Na,K)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36·9(H2O) P 21/n 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.7 Boggsite NaCa2(Al5Si19O48)·17(H2O) I mma 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.8 Gottardiite ! Na3Mg3Ca5Al19Si117O272·93(H2O) C mca 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.9 Terranovaite! (Na,Ca)8(Si68Al12)O160-29(H2O) C mcm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.10 Mutinaite! Na3Ca4Si85Al11O192·60(H2O) P nma 2/m 2/m 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
VIII/J.22-08 VIII - Silicates |
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VIII/J - Tectosilicates (network), with zeolite-structure, Bladed Zeolites |
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VIII/J.22 - Zeolite group, Ferrierite - Laumontite series |
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VIII/J.22-01 Ferrierite-Na! (Na,K)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36·9(H2O) P 21/n 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-03 Ferrierite-K! (K,Na)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36·9(H2O) Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-05 Ferrierite-Mg (Mg,Na,K)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36·9(H2O) Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-06 Mutinaite! Na3Ca4Si85Al11O192·60(H2O) P nma 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-07 Terranovaite! (Na,Ca)8(Si68Al12)O160-29(H2O) C mcm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-08 Gottardiite Na3Mg3Ca5Al19Si117O272·93(H2O) C mca 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-10 Boggsite NaCa2(Al5Si19O48)·17(H2O) I mma 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-15 Dachiardite-Na (Na2,Ca,K2)4Al4Si20O48·13(H2O) C 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-20 Dachiardite-Ca (Ca,Na2,K2)5Al10Si38O96·25(H2O) C 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-30 Mordenite (Ca,Na2,K2)Al2Si10O24·7(H2O) C mc21 mm2 |
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VIII/J.22-40 Edingtonite BaAl2Si3O10·4(H2O) P 21212 2 2 2 |
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VIII/J.22-50 Laumontite CaAl2Si4O12·4(H2O) C 2/m 2/m |
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Other Gottardiite Information
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References: |
NAME( CanMin, v 35, p 1584) PHYS. PROP.(Eur. J. Min.,Vol.8,p687-693,1996) OPTIC PROP.(Eur. J. Min.,Vol.8,p687-693,1996) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Gottardiite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 -Google Images
4 -Google Scholar
5 -MinDAT
6 -MinMax(Deutsch)
7 -MinMax(English)
8 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
9 -QUT Mineral Atlas
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Gottardiite Specimen Label here :
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Gottardiite
Na3Mg3Ca5Al19Si117O272·93(H2O)
Dana No: 77.1.6.8 Strunz No: VIII/J.22-08
Locality:
Notes:
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