General Cannizzarite Information Chemical Formula: |
Pb4Bi6S13 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 2,499.54 gm |
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Bismuth 50.16 % Bi |
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Lead 33.16 % Pb |
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Sulfur 16.68 % S |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
Pb4Bi6S13 |
Environment: |
Associated with deep fumarolic activity. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1925 |
Locality: |
From Vulcano, in the Lipari Islands, Italy. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
For Stanislao Cannizzaro (1826-1910), celebrated chemist, University of Rome, Italy. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 49716 |
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PDF 9-357 |
| | Cannizzarite Image
Images:
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Cannizzarite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.8428:1:3.1591 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 4.13, b = 4.9, c = 15.48, Z = 0.5; beta = 98.56° V = 309.78 Den(Calc)= 6.70 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.82(1), 2.68(0.6), 3.01(0.6), |
| Physical Properties of Cannizzarite Color: |
Light gray, Silver gray. |
Density: |
6.7 |
Diaphaneity: |
Opaque |
Fracture: |
Flexible - Flexible fragments. |
Habit: |
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters. |
Habit: |
Felted - Occurs as minute crystalling aggregates with the form of felt material. |
Habit: |
Lath - Shaped like a small, thin plaster lath, tabular (rectangular) in shape. |
Hardness: |
2.5 - Finger Nail |
Luster: |
Metallic |
| Optical Properties of Cannizzarite RL Anisotrophism: |
Strong, from blue to gray. |
Reflectivity |
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| Calculated Properties of Cannizzarite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=5.54 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Cannizzarite =6.70 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.07 |
Boson Index = 0.93 Photoelectric: |
PECannizzarite =1,592.03 barns/electron |
U=PECannizzarite x rElectron Density=8,825.02 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Cannizzarite is Not Radioactive | Cannizzarite Classification Dana Class: |
03.06.05.01 (03)Sulfides - Sulfosalts |
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(03.06)where 2 < z/y < 2.49 - (A+)i (A++)j [By Cz], A=metals, B=semi-metals, C=non-metals |
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(03.06.05)Dana Group |
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Strunz Class: |
02.JB.20 02 - SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulf |
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02.J - Sulfosalts of PbS Archetype |
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02.JB -Galena derivatives, with Pb |
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| Other Cannizzarite Information References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Cannizzarite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - EUROmin Project 4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 5 - GeoScienceWorld 6 - Google Images 7 - Google Scholar 8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 10 - MinDAT 11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 12 - Online Mineral Museum 13 - QUT Mineral Atlas 14 - Ruff.Info Search for Cannizzarite using: Visit our Advertisers for Cannizzarite : A Bijoux Google Search for CannizzariteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Cannizzarite Cape Minerals Google Search for Cannizzarite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Cannizzarite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Cannizzarite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Cannizzarite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Cannizzarite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Cannizzarite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Cannizzarite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Cannizzarite Ask about Cannizzarite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Cannizzarite Specimen Label here :
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