General Skaergaardite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
CuPd |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 173.19 gm |
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Zinc 1.47 % Zn |
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Iron 3.87 % Fe |
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Copper 30.09 % Cu |
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Tin 1.10 % Sn |
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Tellurium 0.29 % Te |
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Palladium 59.42 % Pd |
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Platinum 1.13 % Pt |
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Lead 0.36 % Pb |
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Gold 2.27 % Au |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
Pd0.967Au0.02Pt0.01Cu0.82Fe0+0.12Zn0.039Sn0.016Te0.004Pb0.003 |
Environment: |
Minor sulfide phase associated with an ultrabasic, rhythmically layered gabbroic body. CsCl structure, isostructural with wairauite. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 2004 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
Skaergaard intrusion, Kangerdlugssuaq area, East Greenland. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the locality. |
Synonym: |
IMA2003-049 |
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Skaergaardite Image |
Images:
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Skaergaardite
Comments: (e) A euhedral crystal of skaergaardite exhibiting the form cube {100} (possibly distorted) included in a bornite-chalcocite i(BN+CC) grain. (f) bornite (BN)+ chalcopyrite (CP) microglobule with a skaergaardite cube with rounded edges. (MinMag 68:615).
Location: Drill core taken from the Skaergaard intrusion, Kangerdlugssuaq area, East Greenland.
Scale: See Image.
© Mineralogical Magazine |
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Skaergaardite Crystallography
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Cell Dimensions: |
a = 3.0014, Z = 1; V = 27.04 Den(Calc)= 10.63 |
Crystal System: |
Isometric - HexoctahedralH-M Symbol (4/m 3 2/m) Space Group: P m3m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 0.8666(1)(222), 2.122(1)(110), 0.8021(0.7)(321),1.2254(0.5)(211), 0.9491(0.2)(310), 1.5(0.2)(200), |
Crystal Structure:
Mouse
drag1 - LMB Manipulate Structure
drag2 - RMB Resize/Rotate
Keyboard
S - Stereo Pair on/off
H - Help Screen
I - Data Info
A - Atoms On/Off
P - Polyhedra On/Off
B - Bonds On/Off
Help on Above
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Wyckoff R W G , Crystal Structures , 1 (1963) p.85-237, Second edition. Interscience Publishers, New York, New York, Note: CsCl structure, cesium chloride structure
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Physical Properties of Skaergaardite
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Cleavage: |
None |
Color: |
Steel gray, Bronze gray. |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Habit: |
Anhedral Grains - Granular minerals without the expression of crystal shapes |
Habit: |
Subhedral Crystals - Occurs as crystals which tend to exhibit a recognizable crystal shape. |
Hardness: |
4-5 - Fluorite-Apatite |
Luster: |
Metallic |
Streak: |
black |
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Optical Properties of Skaergaardite
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RL Anisotrophism: |
None. |
RL Bireflectance: |
None. |
RL Color: |
Creamy to bright white with no internal reflections. |
RL Pleochroism: |
None. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Skaergaardite in Air
| λ |
R |
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∑ R(λ) |
| 400 nm |
55.10 |
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| 420 nm |
56.10 |
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| 440 nm |
56.90 |
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| 460 nm |
58.00 |
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| 470 nm |
58.70 |
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| 480 nm |
59.30 |
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| 500 nm |
60.20 |
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| 520 nm |
61.20 |
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| 540 nm |
62.40 |
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| 546 nm |
62.60 |
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| 560 nm |
63.00 |
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| 580 nm |
63.90 |
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| 589 nm |
64.10 |
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| 600 nm |
64.30 |
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| 620 nm |
64.90 |
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| 640 nm |
65.10 |
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| 650 nm |
65.30 |
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| 660 nm |
65.40 |
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| 680 nm |
65.70 |
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| 700 nm |
66.20 |
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Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Skaergaardite in Oil
| λ |
R |
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∑ R(λ) |
| 400 nm |
43.80 |
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| 420 nm |
44.80 |
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| 440 nm |
45.70 |
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| 460 nm |
46.80 |
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| 470 nm |
47.40 |
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| 480 nm |
48.10 |
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| 500 nm |
49.00 |
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| 520 nm |
50.20 |
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| 540 nm |
50.90 |
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| 546 nm |
51.10 |
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| 560 nm |
51.70 |
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| 580 nm |
52.60 |
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| 589 nm |
52.80 |
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| 600 nm |
53.00 |
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| 620 nm |
53.40 |
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| 640 nm |
53.80 |
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| 650 nm |
53.95 |
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| 660 nm |
54.10 |
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| 680 nm |
54.60 |
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| 700 nm |
55.00 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Skaergaardite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
20% |
40% |
60% |
80% |
100% |
120% |
140% |
160% |
| R |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Skaergaardite in Oil
Relative Intensity |
0% |
20% |
40% |
60% |
80% |
100% |
120% |
140% |
160% |
180% |
190% |
| R |
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Calculated Properties of Skaergaardite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=9.35 gm/cc note: rSkaergaardite =10.6 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.14076 Boson Index = 0.85924 |
Photoelectric: |
PESkaergaardite = 220.27 barns/electron U=PESkaergaardite x relectron=2,059.44 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Skaergaardite is Not Radioactive |
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Skaergaardite Classification
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Dana Class: |
1.2.13.1 (1)Native Elements |
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(1.2)with platinum group metals and alloys |
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(1.2.13)CsCl structure (Pm3m) |
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1.2.13.1 Skaergaardite ! CuPd P m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
I/A.14-100 I - Elements |
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I/A - Metallic and intermetallic compounds, Carbides, Nitrides, Phosphides and Silicides |
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I/A.14 - Platinum series |
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I/A.14-10 Rhodium (Rh,Pt) F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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I/A.14-20 Palladium Pd,Pt F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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I/A.14-30 Iridium (Ir,Os,Ru,Pt) F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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I/A.14-70 Platinum Pt F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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I/A.14-80 Yixunite! Pt3In P m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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I/A.14-85 Damiaoite! PtIn2 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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I/A.14-90 Hongshiite* PtCu R 3m 3 2/m |
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I/A.14-100 Skaergaardite CuPd P m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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Other Skaergaardite Information
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References: |
NAME( MinMag 68:615) PHYS. PROP.(MinMag 68:615) OPTIC PROP.(MinMag 68:615) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Skaergaardite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 -Google Images
4 -Google Scholar
5 -MinDAT
6 -MinMax(Deutsch)
7 -MinMax(English)
8 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
9 -QUT Mineral Atlas
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Skaergaardite
CuPd
Dana No: 1.2.13.1 Strunz No: I/A.14-100
Locality:
Notes:
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