General Sabugalite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
HAl(UO2)4(PO4)4·16(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 1,776.23 gm |
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Uranium 53.60 % U 60.81 % UO2 |
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Aluminum 1.52 % Al 2.87 % Al2O3 |
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Phosphorus 6.98 % P 15.98 % P2O5 |
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Hydrogen 1.87 % H 16.73 % H2O |
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Oxygen 36.03 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 96.40 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
HAl(UO2)4(PO4)4·16(H2O) |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1951 |
Locality: |
Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
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Sabugalite Image |
Images:
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Images:
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Sabugalite
Comments: Squarish, platy, pale yellowish green sabugalite crystals.
Location: Sabugal County, Beira Alta Province, Portugal.
Scale: Picture size 3 mm.
© Paul M. Schumacher |
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Sabugalite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:2.77298 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 6.96, c = 19.3, Z = 1; V = 934.92 Den(Calc)= 3.15 |
Crystal System: |
Tetragonal - Ditetragonal DipyramidalH-M Symbol (4/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: I 4/mmm |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 9.69(1), 4.86(0.9), 3.47(0.8), |
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Physical Properties of Sabugalite
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Cleavage: |
[001] Perfect |
Color: |
Light yellow, Lemon. |
Density: |
3.2 |
Diaphaniety: |
Transparent to Translucent |
Hardness: |
2.5 - Finger Nail |
Luminescence: |
Fluorescent. |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
yellow white |
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Optical Properties of Sabugalite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.177 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= -0.195 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.1828,KPDmeas= 0.1799,KC= 0.1529 |
Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.564, b=1.581, g=1.582, bire=0.0180 |
Pleochroism (x): |
colorless. |
Pleochroism (y): |
colorless. |
Pleochroism (z): |
colorless. |
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Calculated Properties of Sabugalite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=2.86 gm/cc note: rSabugalite =3.20 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.00403 Boson Index = 0.99597 |
Photoelectric: |
PESabugalite =1,360.75 barns/electron U=PESabugalite x relectron=3,892.95 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 4,084,841.36 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Sabugalite is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 10 cm box)
7.45 ± 1.86 grams of pure Sabugalite .
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 100 cm box)
744.62 ±186.16 grams of pure Sabugalite .
Estimated Radioactivity from Sabugalite - very strong
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) * |
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq) |
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci) |
Estimated Activity GR(api) |
Estimated Exposure (mRem**)/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour |
| 1000 gm / 8.42 cm |
95,949,656 |
2.59E-03 |
4,084,841.36 |
1,342.96 |
| 100 gm / 3.91 cm |
9,594,966 |
2.59E-04 |
408,484.14 |
134.30 |
| 10 gm / 1.81 cm |
959,497 |
2.59E-05 |
40,848.41 |
13.43 |
| 1 gm / 8.42 mm |
95,950 |
2.59E-06 |
4,084.84 |
1.34 |
| 0.1 gm / 3.91 mm |
9,595 |
2.59E-07 |
408.48 |
0.13 |
| 0.01 gm / 1.81 mm |
959 |
2.59E-08 |
40.85 |
0.01 |
| 0.001 gm / 0.84 mm |
96 |
2.59E-09 |
4.08 |
0.00 |
Weight of pure Sabugalite in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 3.20 gm/cc.*
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem)
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Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
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Sabugalite Classification
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Dana Class: |
40.2a.24.1 (40)Hydrated Phosphates, etc |
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(40.2a)where A++ (B++)2 (XO4) · x(H2O), containing (UO2)++ |
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(40.2a.24)Dana Group |
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40.2a.24.1 Sabugalite HAl(UO2)4(PO4)4·16(H2O) I 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
VII/E.01-20 VII - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates |
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VII/E - Uranylphosphates and uranylvanadates with [UO2]2+ - [PO4 | AsO4]3- and [UO2]2+ - [V2O8]6- |
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VII/E.01 - Autunite group |
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VII/E.01-10 Trogerite H2(UO2)2(AsO4)2·8(H2O) P 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.01-20 Sabugalite HAl(UO2)4(PO4)4·16(H2O) I 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.01-30 Saleeite Mg(UO2)2(PO4)2·10(H2O) I 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.01-35 Seelite-1 Mg[(UO2)(AsO3)x(AsO4)1-x]2·7(H2O) C 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.01-35* Seelite-2 Mg(UO2)(AsO3)x(AsO4)1-x·7(H2O)(x=0.7) C 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.01-40 Novacekite Mg(UO2)2(AsO4)2·12(H2O) P 41/n 4/m |
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VII/E.01-50 Kahlerite Fe(UO2)2(AsO4)2·10-12(H2O) P 41/n 4/m |
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VII/E.01-60 Fritzscheite Mn(UO2)2[(V,P)O4]2·4(H2O) Pnam 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.01-70 Torbernite Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2·8-12(H2O) I 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.01-80 Zeunerite Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2·10-16(H2O) P 4/nnc 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.01-90 Autunite Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2·10-12(H2O) I 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.01-100 Uranospinite Ca(UO2)2(AsO4)2·10(H2O) I 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.01-110 Uranocircite Ba(UO2)2(PO4)2·12(H2O) P 4/nnc 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.01-120 Heinrichite Ba(UO2)2(AsO4)2·10-12(H2O) IA/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.01-130 Sodium-autunite Na2(UO2)2(PO4)2·8(H2O) P 4/nmm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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Other Sabugalite Information
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References: |
PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Sabugalite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - Crocoite.com Mineral Locations
4 - EUROmin Project
5 -Google Images
6 -Google Scholar
7 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
8 -MinDAT
9 -MinMax(Deutsch)
10 -MinMax(English)
11 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 -QUT Mineral Atlas
13 - Uranium Minerals
14 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Sabugalite Specimen Label here :
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Sabugalite
HAl(UO2)4(PO4)4·16(H2O)
Dana No: 40.2a.24.1 Strunz No: VII/E.01-20
Locality:
Notes:
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