General Palladodymite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Pd,Rh)2As |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 284.77 gm |
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Arsenic 26.31 % As |
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Palladium 42.98 % Pd |
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Rhodium 30.72 % Rh |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
Pd1.15Rh0.85As |
Environment: |
Platinum placers derived from ultra-basic rocks. Inclusions in native ruthenium. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1999 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
Unnamed placer deposit in the upper Miass River, South Urals, Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
From (pallad)ium and the Greek for twin as it is the palladium-dominat analogue of rhodarsenide. |
Synonym: |
IMA1997-028 |
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Palladodymite Image |
Images:
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Palladodymite Hongshiite Ruthenium
Comments: Palladodymite (light gray, in two small grains), hongshiite (pale creamy grayish, tarnished brownish) in massive ruthenium. Polished section (from microprobe analysis) in reflected light.
Location: Miass River, Zlatoust, Ilmen Mts, Chelyabinsk Oblast', Urals Region, Russia.
Scale: Picture size 0.09 mm.
© Thomas Witzke / Abraxas-Verlag |
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Palladodymite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =1.5153:1:1.882 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 5.91, b = 3.9, c = 7.34, Z = 4; V = 169.18 Den(Calc)= 11.18 |
Crystal System: |
Orthorhombic - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: P nma |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.43(1), 2.24(0.5), 1.838(0.3),2.06(0.1), |
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Physical Properties of Palladodymite
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Cleavage: |
None |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals. |
Habit: |
Inclusions - Generally found as inclusions in other minerals. |
Habit: |
Microscopic Crystals - Crystals visible only with microscopes. |
Luster: |
Metallic |
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Optical Properties of Palladodymite
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RL Anisotrophism: |
Distinct, from bluish gray to reddish brown. |
RL Color: |
Brownish gray with bluish tint. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Palladodymite in Air
| λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
| 480 nm |
51.60 |
45.80 |

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| 560 nm |
54.80 |
46.90 |

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| 580 nm |
56.20 |
48.00 |

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| 660 nm |
59.10 |
50.20 |

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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Palladodymite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
30% |
60% |
90% |
100% |
120% |
150% |
180% |
200% |
| R1 |
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| R2 |
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Calculated Properties of Palladodymite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=9.75 gm/cc note: rPalladodymite =11.2 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.09596 Boson Index = 0.90404 |
Photoelectric: |
PEPalladodymite = 191.48 barns/electron U=PEPalladodymite x relectron=1,866.60 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Palladodymite is Not Radioactive |
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Palladodymite Classification
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Dana Class: |
2.4.19.2 (2)Sulfides - Including Selenides and Tellurides |
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(2.4)where Am Bn Xp, with (m+n):p=2:1 |
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(2.4.19)Dana Group |
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2.4.19.1 Rhodarsenide! (Rh,Pd)2As P nma or Pn2 Ortho |
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2.4.19.2 Palladodymite ! (Pd,Rh)2As P nma 2/m 2/m 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
II/A.05-102 II - Sulfides and sulphosalts |
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II/A - Alloys and alloylike compounds, with metals of the Platinum series, (Palladium) |
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II/A.05 - Atheneite - Genkinite series |
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II/A.05-10 Atheneite (Pd,Hg)3As P 6/mmm 6/m 2/m 2/m |
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II/A.05-20 Vincentite (Pd,Pt)3(As,Sb,Te) Unk Mono |
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II/A.05-30 Stillwaterite Pd8As3 P 3 3 |
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II/A.05-40 Arsenopalladinite Pd8(As,Sb)3 P1 1 |
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II/A.05-50 Isomertieite Pd11Sb2As2 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/A.05-60 Mertieite-I Pd11(Sb,As)4 Unk Hex |
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II/A.05-70 Mertieite-II Pd8(Sb,As)3 R 3c 3m |
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II/A.05-80 Stibiopalladinite Pd5Sb2 P 63mc 6mm |
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II/A.05-90 Palladoarsenide Pd2As P 2/m 2/m |
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II/A.05-100 Palladobismutharsenide Pd2(As,Bi) Pmcn,P 21cn Ortho |
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II/A.05-102 Palladodymite (Pd,Rh)2As P nma 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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II/A.05-105 Rhodarsenide! (Rh,Pd)2As P nma or Pn2 Ortho |
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II/A.05-110 Majakite PdNiAs Unk Hex |
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II/A.05-112 Menshikovite! Pd3Ni2As3 P 63/m,P 63, or P 6322 Hex |
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II/A.05-115 Polkanovite! Rh12As7 P 63m 6/m |
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II/A.05-120 Genkinite (Pt,Pd)4Sb3 P 41212 4 2 2 |
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Other Palladodymite Information
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References: |
NAME( MinRec, Vol 31, No 4) PHYS. PROP.(MinRec, Vol 31, No 4) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, v 85, p 876) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Palladodymite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 -Google Images
4 -Google Scholar
5 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
6 -MinDAT
7 -MinMax(Deutsch)
8 -MinMax(English)
9 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
10 -QUT Mineral Atlas
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Palladodymite
(Pd,Rh)2As
Dana No: 2.4.19.2 Strunz No: II/A.05-102
Locality:
Notes:
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