General Miargyrite Information
|
Chemical Formula: |
AgSbS2 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 293.75 gm |
| |
Silver 36.72 % Ag |
| |
Antimony 41.45 % Sb |
| |
Sulfur 21.83 % S |
| |
______ |
| |
100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
AgSbS2 |
Environment: |
In low-temperature hydrothermal silver-bearing sulfide ores. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1829 |
Locality: |
Braunsdorf, Freiberg, Sachsen (Saxony), Germany. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
From the Greek, meyon, "smaller" and argyros, "silver." in allusion to the lessor silver content of the mineral. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 85130 |
| |
PDF 19-1137 |
| |
Miargyrite Image |
Images:
|
|
Images:
|
|
Miargyrite Aramayoite
Comments: Aramayoite is present as large thin plates (blue iridescence) to 1mm in massive gray miargyrite matrix.
Location: Julcani Silver mine, Huancavelica Dept., Peru.
Scale: Picture size 5 mm.
© Tom Loomis / Dakota Matrix |
|
Miargyrite Crystallography
|
Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =2.9172:1:3.0122 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 12.862, b = 4.409, c = 13.281, Z = 8; beta = 98.48° V = 744.91 Den(Calc)= 5.24 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/c |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.89(1), 3.45(0.9), 2.75(0.8), |
Forms:
Mouse
Dbl Clk - Start-Stop Rotation
RMB - Cycle Display Modes
Drag1 - Manipulate Crystal
Drag2 - Resize
Keyboard
S - Stereo
I - Indicies
<space> - Start-Stop Rotation
F - Fit to Screen
M - Menu
Help on Above
|
|
|
Forms:
[ 2 1 3]
[ 1 1 1]
[ 1 0 1]
[ 1 0 1]
[ 0 1 0]
[ 3 1 1]
[ 1 2 4]
[ 2 1 1]
[ 1 0 0]
[ 0 0 1]
Warning: this large pop-up is very compute intensive and
may not work well with some computers.
|
|
Crystal Structure:
Mouse
drag1 - LMB Manipulate Structure
drag2 - RMB Resize/Rotate
Keyboard
S - Stereo Pair on/off
H - Help Screen
I - Data Info
A - Atoms On/Off
P - Polyhedra On/Off
B - Bonds On/Off
Help on Above
|
|
|
Effenberger H , Paar W H , Topa D , Criddle A J , Fleck M , American Mineralogist , 87 (2002) p.753-764, The new mineral baumstarkite and a structural reinvestigation of, aramayoite and miargyrite
View Additional jPOWD Structure files for Miargyrite
[1]
[2]
|
|
| |
Physical Properties of Miargyrite
|
Cleavage: |
[010] Imperfect |
Color: |
Steel gray, Lead gray, Blackish red, Reddish gray. |
Density: |
5.1 - 5.3, Average = 5.19 |
Diaphaniety: |
Translucent to Subopaque |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals. |
Habit: |
Disseminated - Occurs in small, distinct particles dispersed in matrix. |
Habit: |
Euhedral Crystals - Occurs as well-formed crystals showing good external form. |
Habit: |
Massive - Uniformly indistinguishable crystals forming large masses. |
Hardness: |
2-2.5 - Gypsum-Finger Nail |
Luminescence: |
None. |
Luster: |
Sub Metallic |
Streak: |
cherry red |
| |
Optical Properties of Miargyrite
|
Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -4.079 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= -4.04 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.334,KPDmeas= 0.3365,KC= 0.0663 |
Optical Data: |
Biaxial (+), a=2.72, g=2.78, bire=0.0600 |
Pleochroism (x): |
deep cherry red. |
Pleochroism (z): |
deep cherry red. |
RL Anisotrophism: |
Strong. |
RL Color: |
White with raspberry-red internal reflections in oil, seldom seen in air. |
RL Pleochroism: |
Distinct, in whites, light gray-whites, and whitish grays. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Miargyrite in Air
| λ |
R1 |
R2 |
 |
∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
| 400 nm |
37.30 |
39.80 |

 |
|
|
| 420 nm |
37.10 |
40.00 |

 |
| 440 nm |
36.90 |
39.45 |

 |
| 460 nm |
36.50 |
39.05 |

 |
| 480 nm |
35.85 |
38.60 |

 |
| 500 nm |
34.95 |
38.05 |

 |
| 520 nm |
34.05 |
37.30 |

 |
| 540 nm |
33.30 |
36.55 |

 |
| 560 nm |
32.75 |
35.90 |

 |
| 580 nm |
32.10 |
35.30 |

 |
| 600 nm |
31.30 |
34.75 |

 |
| 620 nm |
30.55 |
34.00 |

 |
| 640 nm |
29.90 |
33.20 |

 |
| 660 nm |
29.25 |
32.35 |

 |
| 680 nm |
28.80 |
31.85 |

 |
| 700 nm |
28.60 |
31.55 |

 |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Miargyrite in Oil
| λ |
R1 |
R2 |
 |
∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
| 400 nm |
22.00 |
24.90 |

 |
|
|
| 420 nm |
21.85 |
24.95 |

 |
| 440 nm |
21.55 |
24.40 |

 |
| 460 nm |
21.10 |
23.85 |

 |
| 480 nm |
20.35 |
23.35 |

 |
| 500 nm |
19.45 |
22.60 |

 |
| 520 nm |
18.60 |
21.90 |

 |
| 540 nm |
17.95 |
21.20 |

 |
| 560 nm |
17.40 |
20.50 |

 |
| 580 nm |
16.80 |
19.95 |

 |
| 600 nm |
16.20 |
19.50 |

 |
| 620 nm |
15.50 |
18.75 |

 |
| 640 nm |
14.90 |
18.00 |

 |
| 660 nm |
14.40 |
17.30 |

 |
| 680 nm |
14.05 |
16.85 |

 |
| 700 nm |
13.95 |
16.75 |

 |
Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Miargyrite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
30% |
60% |
90% |
100% |
120% |
150% |
180% |
210% |
240% |
270% |
290% |
| R1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| R2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Miargyrite in Oil
Relative Intensity |
0% |
60% |
100% |
120% |
180% |
240% |
300% |
360% |
420% |
480% |
540% |
550% |
| R1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| R2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Calculated Properties of Miargyrite
|
Electron Density: |
relectron=4.64 gm/cc note: rMiargyrite =5.24 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.00163 Boson Index = 0.99837 |
Photoelectric: |
PEMiargyrite = 233.54 barns/electron U=PEMiargyrite x relectron=1,083.15 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Miargyrite is Not Radioactive |
| |
Miargyrite Classification
|
Dana Class: |
3.7.3.2 (3)Sulfides - Sulfosalts |
| |
(3.7)where z/y = 2 - (A+)i (A++)j [By Cz], A=metals, B=semi-metals, C=non-metals |
| |
(3.7.3)Dana Group |
| |
3.7.3.1 Smithite AgAsS2 A2/a 2/m |
| |
3.7.3.2 Miargyrite AgSbS2 C 2/c 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
II/C.16-10 II - Sulfides and sulphosalts |
| |
II/C - Sulfides with metal: sulfur, selenium and tellurium = 1:1 |
| |
II/C.16 - Miargyrite - Volynskite series |
| |
II/C.16-05 Cuboargyrite! AgSbS F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
| |
II/C.16-10 Miargyrite AgSbS2 C 2/c 2/m |
| |
II/C.16-15 Baumstarkite! Ag3(Sb,As)2SbS6 P1 1 |
| |
II/C.16-20 Aramayoite Ag3Sb2(Sb,Bi)S6 P1 1 |
| |
II/C.16-30 Matildite AgBiS2 P 3m1 3 2/m |
| |
II/C.16-35 Schapbachite! AgBiS2 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
| |
II/C.16-40 Bohdanowiczite AgBiSe2 P 3m1 3 2/m |
| |
II/C.16-50 Volynskite AgBiTe2 P 3m1 3 2/m |
| |
Other Miargyrite Information
|
References: |
NAME( Duda&Rejl90) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Min, 2nd ed.,1990, AmMin, Vol 87, p 753) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, Vol 87, p 735) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Miargyrite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery
3 -Athena
4 - Crocoite.com Mineral Locations
5 - EUROmin Project
6 -Google Images
7 -Google Scholar
8 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
9 - HyperPhysics
10 -MinDAT
11 -MinMax(Deutsch)
12 -MinMax(English)
13 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
14 -QUT Mineral Atlas
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
16 -École des Mines de Paris
Search for Miargyrite using:
[ALTAVISTA]
[AOL]
[About.com]
[All-The-Web]
[HotBot]
[Ixquick]
[LookSmart]
[MAMMA]
[MSN.COM]
[Netscape]
[Teoma]
[Wikipedia]
[YAHOO]
Visit our Advertisers for Miargyrite :
AA Mineral Specimens
B and L Minerals
Crystal Vaults
Dan Weinrich Fine Minerals
Dan Weinrich Auctions
e-Rocks Auctions
Excalibur Minerals
Exceptional Minerals
Fabre Minerals
Greenside Minerals
John Betts Fine Minerals
Masons Minerals
Mineral News
Mineral of the Month Club
MineralsWeb Fine Minerals
Rockshop.cz Kalat Fine Minerals
T G Fine Minerals
Wrights Rock Shop
Translate Miargyrite Mineral Data :
Ask about Miargyrite here :
Ask-A-Mineralogist from the Mineralogical Society of America
Mindat.org's Discussion Groups
Original Rockhounds Discussion Group
Rockhounds Discussion Group on Yahoo Groups
Mineral Discussion Forum from Fabre Minerals - also available in
Español
Print or Cut-and-Paste your Miargyrite Specimen Label here :
|
Miargyrite
AgSbS2
Dana No: 3.7.3.2 Strunz No: II/C.16-10
Locality:
Notes:
|
|
| |
| |
|
| |