General Aramayoite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Ag3Sb2(Sb,Bi)S6 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 924.87 gm |
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Silver 34.99 % Ag |
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Bismuth 11.30 % Bi |
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Antimony 32.91 % Sb |
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Sulfur 20.80 % S |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
Ag3Sb2.5Bi0.5S6 |
Environment: |
In vein-controlled hydrothermal tin and silver ores. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1926 |
Locality: |
In the Animas mine, Chocaya, Sud-Chichas, Potosi, Bolivia. From Herminia, Julcani district; and in the San Genaro mine, Huancavelica, Peru. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Felix Avelino Aramayo, former Managing Director of the Compagnie Aramayo de Mines en Bolivie. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 8165 |
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PDF 4-696 |
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Aramayoite Image |
Images:
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Aramayoite Miargyrite
Comments: Aramayoite is present as large thin plates (blue iridescence) to 1mm in massive gray miargyrite matrix.
Location: Julcani Silver mine, Huancavelica Dept., Peru.
Scale: Picture size 5 mm.
© Tom Loomis / Dakota Matrix |
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Aramayoite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.9449:1:1.074 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 7.813, b = 8.268, c = 8.88, Z = 2; alpha = 100.32°, beta = 104.07°, gamma = 90.18° V = 547.42 Den(Calc)= 5.61 |
Crystal System: |
Triclinic - PinacoidalH-M Symbol ( 1) Space Group: P1 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.82(1), 3.22(0.4), 1.94(0.3), |
Forms:
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Forms:
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Crystal Structure:
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Effenberger H , Paar W H , Topa D , Criddle A J , Fleck M , American Mineralogist , 87 (2002) p.753-764, The new mineral baumstarkite and a structural reinvestigation of, aramayoite and miargyrite
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Physical Properties of Aramayoite
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Cleavage: |
[???] Perfect, [???] Indistinct, [???] Indistinct |
Color: |
Iron black, Deep blood red. |
Density: |
5.6 |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Fracture: |
Sectile - Curved shavings or scrapings produced by a knife blade, (e.g. graphite). |
Habit: |
Pseudo Tetragonal - Crystals show a tetragonal shape. |
Hardness: |
2.5 - Finger Nail |
Luster: |
Metallic |
Streak: |
black |
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Optical Properties of Aramayoite
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Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Aramayoite in Air
| λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
| 400 nm |
38.90 |
43.40 |

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| 420 nm |
38.85 |
42.50 |

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| 440 nm |
38.50 |
41.90 |

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| 460 nm |
38.40 |
41.60 |

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| 480 nm |
38.20 |
41.10 |

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| 500 nm |
38.05 |
40.90 |

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| 520 nm |
37.80 |
40.50 |

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| 540 nm |
37.50 |
40.25 |

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| 560 nm |
37.30 |
40.05 |

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| 580 nm |
37.10 |
40.10 |

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| 600 nm |
37.00 |
40.10 |

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| 620 nm |
36.70 |
39.90 |

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| 640 nm |
36.60 |
39.50 |

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| 660 nm |
36.20 |
39.10 |

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| 680 nm |
36.10 |
39.00 |

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| 700 nm |
36.30 |
39.80 |

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Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Aramayoite in Oil
| λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
| 400 nm |
23.60 |
25.92 |

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| 420 nm |
23.70 |
26.20 |

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| 440 nm |
23.40 |
26.10 |

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| 460 nm |
23.00 |
25.50 |

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| 480 nm |
22.85 |
25.35 |

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| 500 nm |
22.65 |
24.80 |

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| 520 nm |
22.40 |
24.50 |

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| 540 nm |
22.10 |
24.20 |

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| 560 nm |
21.80 |
24.00 |

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| 580 nm |
21.50 |
23.90 |

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| 600 nm |
21.40 |
23.85 |

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| 620 nm |
21.10 |
23.60 |

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| 640 nm |
20.85 |
22.40 |

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| 660 nm |
20.55 |
22.90 |

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| 680 nm |
20.00 |
22.30 |

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| 700 nm |
20.20 |
22.50 |

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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Aramayoite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
30% |
60% |
90% |
100% |
120% |
150% |
180% |
210% |
240% |
| R1 |
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| R2 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Aramayoite in Oil
Relative Intensity |
0% |
50% |
100% |
150% |
200% |
250% |
300% |
350% |
400% |
420% |
| R1 |
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| R2 |
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Calculated Properties of Aramayoite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=4.93 gm/cc note: rAramayoite =5.61 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.00156 Boson Index = 0.99844 |
Photoelectric: |
PEAramayoite = 409.38 barns/electron U=PEAramayoite x relectron=2,016.35 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Aramayoite is Not Radioactive |
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Aramayoite Classification
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Dana Class: |
3.7.4.1 (3)Sulfides - Sulfosalts |
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(3.7)where z/y = 2 - (A+)i (A++)j [By Cz], A=metals, B=semi-metals, C=non-metals |
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(3.7.4)Dana Group |
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3.7.4.1 Aramayoite Ag3Sb2(Sb,Bi)S6 P1 1 |
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3.7.4.2 Baumstarkite! Ag3(Sb,As)2SbS6 P1 1 |
Strunz Class: |
II/C.16-20 II - Sulfides and sulphosalts |
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II/C - Sulfides with metal: sulfur, selenium and tellurium = 1:1 |
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II/C.16 - Miargyrite - Volynskite series |
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II/C.16-05 Cuboargyrite! AgSbS F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/C.16-10 Miargyrite AgSbS2 C 2/c 2/m |
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II/C.16-15 Baumstarkite! Ag3(Sb,As)2SbS6 P1 1 |
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II/C.16-20 Aramayoite Ag3Sb2(Sb,Bi)S6 P1 1 |
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II/C.16-30 Matildite AgBiS2 P 3m1 3 2/m |
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II/C.16-35 Schapbachite! AgBiS2 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/C.16-40 Bohdanowiczite AgBiSe2 P 3m1 3 2/m |
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II/C.16-50 Volynskite AgBiTe2 P 3m1 3 2/m |
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Other Aramayoite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, Vol 87, p 753) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, Vol 87, p 735) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Aramayoite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 -Google Images
5 -Google Scholar
6 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
7 -MinDAT
8 -MinMax(Deutsch)
9 -MinMax(English)
10 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 -QUT Mineral Atlas
12 - WWW-MINCRYST
13 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Aramayoite Specimen Label here :
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Aramayoite
Ag3Sb2(Sb,Bi)S6
Dana No: 3.7.4.1 Strunz No: II/C.16-20
Locality:
Notes:
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