General Maucherite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Ni11As8 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 1,244.96 gm |
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Nickel 51.86 % Ni |
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Arsenic 48.14 % As |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
Ni11As8 |
Environment: |
In hydrothermal veins with other nickel arsenides and sulfides. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1913 |
Locality: |
Eisleben, Mansfeld Basin, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for William Maucher (1879-1930), mineral dealer of Munich, Germany. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 34853 |
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PDF 18-875 |
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Placodine |
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Temiskamite |
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Maucherite Image |
Images:
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Maucherite
Comments: Massive, fine-grained, dark maucherite with cream-colored barite.
Location: Eisleben, Mansfeld Basin, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
Scale: Specimen size 8 cm.
© Thomas Witzke / Abraxas-Verlag |
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Images:
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Maucherite
Comments: Reddish, semi-metallic aggregate of feathery maucherite crystals on matrix.
Location: Cobalt, Ontario, Canada.
Scale: Picture size 2 mm.
© Reiner Mielke |
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Maucherite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:3.17414 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 6.868, c = 21.8, Z = 4; V = 1,028.29 Den(Calc)= 8.04 |
Crystal System: |
Tetragonal - TrapezohedralH-M Symbol (4 2 2) Space Group: P 41212,P 43212 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 1.713(1), 2.01(1), 2.69(0.9), |
Crystal Structure:
Mouse
drag1 - LMB Manipulate Structure
drag2 - RMB Resize/Rotate
Keyboard
S - Stereo Pair on/off
H - Help Screen
I - Data Info
A - Atoms On/Off
P - Polyhedra On/Off
B - Bonds On/Off
Help on Above
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Fleet M E , American Mineralogist , 58 (1973) p.203-210, The crystal structure of maucherite (Ni11As8)
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Physical Properties of Maucherite
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Cleavage: |
None |
Color: |
Grayish copper red, Reddish silver white, Bronze yellow, Reddish white. |
Density: |
7.83 |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Fracture: |
Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern. |
Habit: |
Striated - Parallel lines on crystal surface or cleavage face. |
Habit: |
Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction. |
Hardness: |
5 - Apatite |
Luminescence: |
None. |
Luster: |
Metallic |
Magnetism: |
Nonmagnetic |
Streak: |
blackish gray |
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Optical Properties of Maucherite
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RL Anisotrophism: |
Weak. |
RL Color: |
Pinkish gray. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Maucherite in Air
| λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
| 400 nm |
45.60 |
48.00 |

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| 420 nm |
45.80 |
48.00 |

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| 440 nm |
46.00 |
48.00 |

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| 460 nm |
46.40 |
48.20 |

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| 480 nm |
46.80 |
48.60 |

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| 500 nm |
47.20 |
49.20 |

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| 520 nm |
47.80 |
49.90 |

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| 540 nm |
48.40 |
50.80 |

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| 560 nm |
49.30 |
51.50 |

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| 580 nm |
50.30 |
52.50 |

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| 600 nm |
51.40 |
53.50 |

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| 620 nm |
52.70 |
54.80 |

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| 640 nm |
53.80 |
56.00 |

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| 660 nm |
55.00 |
57.20 |

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| 680 nm |
56.00 |
58.30 |

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| 700 nm |
57.00 |
59.30 |

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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Maucherite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
20% |
40% |
60% |
80% |
100% |
120% |
140% |
160% |
180% |
190% |
| R1 |
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| R2 |
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Calculated Properties of Maucherite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=7.39 gm/cc note: rMaucherite =8.04 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.00585 Boson Index = 0.99415 |
Photoelectric: |
PEMaucherite = 55.61 barns/electron U=PEMaucherite x relectron= 410.85 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Maucherite is Not Radioactive |
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Maucherite Classification
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Dana Class: |
2.16.16.1 (2)Sulfides - Including Selenides and Tellurides |
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(2.16)with miscellaneous formulae |
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(2.16.16)Dana Group |
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2.16.16.1 Maucherite Ni11As8 P 41212,P 43212 4 2 2 |
Strunz Class: |
II/A.04-30 II - Sulfides and sulphosalts |
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II/A - Alloys and alloylike compounds, with Copper, Silver, Gold and Nickel |
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II/A.04 - Dienerite - Maucherite series |
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II/A.04-10 Dienerite Ni3As I 43d 4 3m |
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II/A.04-20 Orcelite Ni5-xAs2(x=0.23) P 63cm 6mm |
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II/A.04-30 Maucherite Ni11As8 P 41212,P 43212 4 2 2 |
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Other Maucherite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Maucherite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - Crocoite.com Mineral Locations
4 - EUROmin Project
5 -Google Images
6 -Google Scholar
7 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
8 -MinDAT
9 -MinMax(Deutsch)
10 -MinMax(English)
11 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 -QUT Mineral Atlas
13 - WWW-MINCRYST
14 -École des Mines de Paris
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Maucherite
Ni11As8
Dana No: 2.16.16.1 Strunz No: II/A.04-30
Locality:
Notes:
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