[Content and History] [Recent Issues] [Back Issues] [Subscriptions] [Contacts] See Also: [Diamond Crystals] [Excalibur Minerals] [Hudson Institute] [Minerals on CDROM] Mineral News was founded some twenty years ago and has developed a following of avid mineral collectors seeking timely information about new finds and other items of interest to the collector community. Articles are solicited from collector and scientific authors. General Lithosite InformationK6Al4Si8O25•(H2O) |
Molecular Weight = 985.20 gm |
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Potassium 23.81 % K 28.68 % K2O |
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Aluminum 10.95 % Al 20.70 % Al2O3 |
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Silicon 22.81 % Si 48.79 % SiO2 |
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Hydrogen 0.20 % H 1.83 % H2O |
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Oxygen 42.22 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
K6Al4Si8O25•(H2O) |
Ultra-agpaitic pegmatite cutting nepheline syenite in a drill core. |
Approved IMA 1983 |
Vuonemiok River, southern Khibiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Named from the Greek "lithos", stone, because it contains the most abundant components of the Earth's crust. |
Lithosite + Pronunciation |
ICSD 62357 |
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PDF 37-457 |
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Lithosite Crystallographya:b:c =1.485:1:0.8242 |
a = 15.197, b = 10.233, c = 8.435, Z = 2; beta = 90.21° V = 1,311.73 Den(Calc)= 2.49 |
Monoclinic - SphenoidalH-M Symbol (2) Space Group: P 21 (pseudo ORTH) |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.07(1), 3.26(0.84), 3.46(0.84), |
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of LithositeNone |
Colorless. |
2.51 |
Transparent |
Conchoidal - Fractures developed in brittle materials characterized by smoothly curving surfaces, (e.g. quartz). |
Irregular Grains - Occurs as splotchy, anhedral crystals forming inclusions in other minerals or rocks. |
5.5 - Knife Blade |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
white |
| Optical Properties of LithositeCI meas= 0.004 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= -0.004 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.2075,KPDmeas= 0.2058,KC= 0.2068 Ncalc = 1.51 - 1.52 Biaxial (+), a=1.51, b=1.513, g=1.527, bire=0.0170, 2V(Calc)=52, 2V(Meas)=47. |
nearly colorless. |
nearly colorless. |
pale rose. |
| Calculated Properties of LithositeBulk Density (Electron Density)=2.47 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Lithosite =2.49 gm/cc. Fermion Index = 0.01 |
Boson Index = 0.99 PELithosite = 3.57 barns/electron |
U=PELithosite x relectron= 8.82 barns/cc. |
GRapi = 340.36 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Estimated Radioactivity from Lithosite | Lithosite Classification77.02.02.01 (77)Tectosilicate Zeolite group |
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(77.02)related species |
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(77.02.02)Dana Group |
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09.GB.05 09 - SILICATES (Germanates) |
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09.G - Tektosilicates with Zeolitic H2O |
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09.GB -Chains of single connected 4-membered rings |
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| Other Lithosite InformationNAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8) |
Links to other databases for Lithosite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - EUROmin Project 4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 5 - Google Images 6 - Google Scholar 7 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 9 - MinDAT 10 - MinMax(Deutsch) 11 - MinMax(English) 12 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 13 - QUT Mineral Atlas 14 - Ruff.Info 15 - WWW-MINCRYST Search for Lithosite using: Visit our Advertisers for Lithosite : AA Mineral SpecimensB & L Fine Minerals Crystalarium.com Dan Weinrich Fine Minerals Dan Weinrich Auctions Dakota Matrix Desert Winds Gems and Minerals Excalibur Minerals Exceptional Minerals Fabre Minerals Heliodor John Betts Fine Minerals Mason's Minerals Mineral News Mineral of the Month Club Wrights Rock Shop Translate Lithosite Mineral Data : Ask about Lithosite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Lithosite Specimen Label here :
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