General Lindsleyite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Ba,Sr)(Ti,Cr,Fe,Mg)21O38 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 1,763.22 gm |
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Barium 5.84 % Ba 6.52 % BaO |
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Strontium 1.24 % Sr 1.47 % SrO |
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Magnesium 0.69 % Mg 1.14 % MgO |
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Titanium 35.30 % Ti 58.89 % TiO2 |
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Chromium 17.69 % Cr 23.14 % CrO |
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Iron 4.75 % Fe 6.11 % FeO |
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Oxygen 34.48 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 97.28 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Ba0.75Sr0.25Ti13Cr6Fe2+1.5Mg0.5O38 |
Environment: |
In kimberlite and peridotite nodules. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1983 |
Locality: |
DeBeers mine, Kimberley, Cape Province, South Africa. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Donald H. Lindsley (1934-), mineralogist, Department of Earth Sciences, State University of New York at Stony Brook. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 81584 |
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PDF 37-421 |
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Lindsleyite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:1.97878 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 10.37, c = 20.52, Z = 3; V = 1,911.02 Den(Calc)= 4.60 |
Crystal System: |
Trigonal - RhombohedralH-M Symbol ( 3) Space Group: R 3 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 1.59(1), 1.8(1), 2.13(1), |
Crystal Structure:
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Peterson R C , Grey I E , The Canadian Mineralogist , 33 (1995) p.1083-1089, Preparation and structure refinement of synthetic Ti-containing, lindsleyite, BaMn3Ti18O38
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Physical Properties of Lindsleyite
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Cleavage: |
None |
Color: |
Black. |
Density: |
4.63 |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Fracture: |
Conchoidal - Fractures developed in brittle materials characterized by smoothly curving surfaces, (e.g. quartz). |
Habit: |
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters. |
Habit: |
Microscopic Crystals - Crystals visible only with microscopes. |
Hardness: |
7.5 - Garnet |
Luster: |
Metallic |
Streak: |
gray |
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Optical Properties of Lindsleyite
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Optical Data: |
Uniaxial (?). |
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NCalc= 2.39 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.3024) where Ncalc=Dcalc*KC+1
NCalc= 2.4 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.3024) where Ncalc=Dmeas*KC+1 |
RL Anisotrophism: |
Weak, pale tan to brown. |
RL Color: |
Tan. |
RL Pleochroism: |
Weak, buff-white to tan. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Lindsleyite in Air
| λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
| 400 nm |
19.40 |
19.80 |

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| 420 nm |
19.00 |
19.20 |

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| 440 nm |
18.60 |
18.90 |

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| 460 nm |
18.10 |
18.40 |

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| 480 nm |
17.80 |
18.10 |

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| 500 nm |
17.50 |
17.80 |

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| 520 nm |
17.20 |
17.50 |

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| 540 nm |
17.10 |
17.30 |

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| 560 nm |
16.90 |
17.10 |

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| 580 nm |
16.70 |
17.00 |

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| 600 nm |
16.70 |
16.90 |

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| 620 nm |
16.60 |
16.90 |

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| 640 nm |
16.50 |
16.80 |

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| 660 nm |
16.50 |
16.90 |

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| 680 nm |
16.50 |
16.90 |

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| 700 nm |
16.50 |
16.90 |

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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Lindsleyite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
60% |
100% |
120% |
180% |
240% |
300% |
360% |
420% |
480% |
520% |
| R1 |
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| R2 |
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Calculated Properties of Lindsleyite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=4.33 gm/cc note: rLindsleyite =4.60 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.07559 Boson Index = 0.92441 |
Photoelectric: |
PELindsleyite = 37.77 barns/electron U=PELindsleyite x relectron= 163.66 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Lindsleyite is Not Radioactive |
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Lindsleyite Classification
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Dana Class: |
8.5.1.8 (8)Multiple Oxides with Nb, Ta, and Ti |
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(8.5)Dana Type |
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(8.5.1)Crichtonite group (ABC18 T2 O38) |
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8.5.1.1 Landauite NaMnZn2(Ti,Fe)6Ti12O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.2 Loveringite (Ca,Ce)(Ti,Fe,Cr,Mg)21O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.3 Crichtonite (Sr,La,Ce,Y)(Ti,Fe,Mn)21O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.4 Senaite Pb(Ti,Fe,Mn)21O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.5 Davidite-(La) (La,Ce,Ca)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe)20O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.6 Davidite-(Ce) (Ce,La)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe)20O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.7 Mathiasite (K,Ca,Sr)(Ti,Cr,Fe,Mg)21O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.8 Lindsleyite (Ba,Sr)(Ti,Cr,Fe,Mg)21O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.9 Dessauite! (Sr,Pb)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe)20O38 P 3 3 |
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8.5.1.10 Cleusonite! Pb(U,U)(Ti,Fe2,Fe3)20(O,OH)38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.11 Gramaccioliite-(Y)! (Pb,Sr)(Y,Mn)Fe2(Ti,Fe)18O38 R 3 3 |
Strunz Class: |
IV/C.09-50 IV - Oxides |
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IV/C - Oxides with metal : oxygen = 2:3 (M2O3 and related compounds) |
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IV/C.09 - Crichtonite group |
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IV/C.09-10 Landauite NaMnZn2(Ti,Fe)6Ti12O38 R 3 3 |
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IV/C.09-20 Mathiasite (K,Ca,Sr)(Ti,Cr,Fe,Mg)21O38 R 3 3 |
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IV/C.09-30 Loveringite (Ca,Ce)(Ti,Fe,Cr,Mg)21O38 R 3 3 |
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IV/C.09-40 Crichtonite (Sr,La,Ce,Y)(Ti,Fe,Mn)21O38 R 3 3 |
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IV/C.09-45 Dessauite! (Sr,Pb)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe)20O38 P 3 3 |
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IV/C.09-50 Lindsleyite (Ba,Sr)(Ti,Cr,Fe,Mg)21O38 R 3 3 |
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IV/C.09-60 Davidite-(La) (La,Ce,Ca)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe)20O38 R 3 3 |
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IV/C.09-62 Gramaccioliite-(Y)! (Pb,Sr)(Y,Mn)Fe2(Ti,Fe)18O38 R 3 3 |
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IV/C.09-70 Davidite-(Ce) (Ce,La)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe)20O38 R 3 3 |
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IV/C.09-80 Senaite Pb(Ti,Fe,Mn)21O38 R 3 3 |
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Other Lindsleyite Information
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References: |
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic3) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Lindsleyite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 -Google Images
5 -Google Scholar
6 -MinDAT
7 -MinMax(Deutsch)
8 -MinMax(English)
9 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
10 -QUT Mineral Atlas
11 - WWW-MINCRYST
12 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Lindsleyite Specimen Label here :
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Lindsleyite
(Ba,Sr)(Ti,Cr,Fe,Mg)21O38
Dana No: 8.5.1.8 Strunz No: IV/C.09-50
Locality:
Notes:
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