General Cleusonite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Pb(U++++,U++++++)(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)20(O,OH)38 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 2,076.56 gm |
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Uranium 11.46 % U 9.75 % UO2 / 3.44 % UO3 |
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Titanium 27.67 % Ti 46.16 % TiO2 |
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Iron 21.52 % Fe 20.76 % FeO / 7.69 % Fe2O3 |
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Hydrogen 0.10 % H 0.87 % H2O |
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Lead 9.98 % Pb 10.75 % PbO |
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Oxygen 29.28 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 99.42 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
PbU0.75U0.25Ti12Fe2+6Fe3+2O36(OH)2 |
Environment: |
(crichtonite group) |
IMA Status: |
Proposed IMA 2001 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
Barrage de Cleuson, Val de Nendaz, Switzerland. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the locality. |
Synonym: |
IMA1998-070 |
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Search for Cleusonite Images |
Images:
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Cleusonite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:2.01626 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 10.576, c = 21.324, V = 2,065.58 |
Crystal System: |
Trigonal - RhombohedralH-M Symbol ( 3) Space Group: R 3 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.891(0.6), 3.41(0.6), 2.248(0.35),2.993(0.3), 3.06(0.3), 5.16(0.3), 6.86(0.3), 3.23(0.25), |
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Physical Properties of Cleusonite
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Color: |
Black. |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Luster: |
Sub Metallic |
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Optical Properties of Cleusonite
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RL Color: |
Light gray. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Cleusonite in Air
| λ |
R |
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∑ R(λ) |
| 460 nm |
18.40 |
 |
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| 540 nm |
17.50 |
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| 580 nm |
17.40 |
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| 640 nm |
17.40 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Cleusonite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
60% |
100% |
120% |
180% |
240% |
300% |
360% |
420% |
480% |
510% |
| R |
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Calculated Properties of Cleusonite
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Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.06335 Boson Index = 0.93665 |
Photoelectric: |
PECleusonite = 462.30 barns/electron U=PECleusonite x relectron= . barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 895,863.52 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Cleusonite is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 10 cm box)
33.95 ± 8.49 grams of pure Cleusonite .
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 100 cm box)
3395.2 ±848.81 grams of pure Cleusonite .
Estimated Radioactivity from Cleusonite - strong
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) * |
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq) |
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci) |
Estimated Activity GR(api) |
Estimated Exposure (mRem**)/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour |
| 1000 gm |
20,518,161 |
5.55E-04 |
895,863.52 |
294.53 |
| 100 gm |
2,051,816 |
5.55E-05 |
89,586.35 |
29.45 |
| 10 gm |
205,182 |
5.55E-06 |
8,958.64 |
2.95 |
| 1 gm |
20,518 |
5.55E-07 |
895.86 |
0.29 |
| 0.1 gm |
2,052 |
5.55E-08 |
89.59 |
0.03 |
| 0.01 gm |
205 |
5.55E-09 |
8.96 |
0.00 |
| 0.001 gm |
21 |
5.55E-10 |
0.90 |
0.00 |
Weight of pure Cleusonite in grams (gm).*
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem)
**
Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
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Cleusonite Classification
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Dana Class: |
8.5.1.10 (8)Multiple Oxides with Nb, Ta, and Ti |
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(8.5)Dana Type |
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(8.5.1)Crichtonite group (ABC18 T2 O38) |
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8.5.1.1 Landauite NaMnZn2(Ti,Fe)6Ti12O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.2 Loveringite (Ca,Ce)(Ti,Fe,Cr,Mg)21O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.3 Crichtonite (Sr,La,Ce,Y)(Ti,Fe,Mn)21O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.4 Senaite Pb(Ti,Fe,Mn)21O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.5 Davidite-(La) (La,Ce,Ca)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe)20O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.6 Davidite-(Ce) (Ce,La)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe)20O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.7 Mathiasite (K,Ca,Sr)(Ti,Cr,Fe,Mg)21O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.8 Lindsleyite (Ba,Sr)(Ti,Cr,Fe,Mg)21O38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.9 Dessauite! (Sr,Pb)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe)20O38 P 3 3 |
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8.5.1.10 Cleusonite ! Pb(U,U)(Ti,Fe2,Fe3)20(O,OH)38 R 3 3 |
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8.5.1.11 Gramaccioliite-(Y)! (Pb,Sr)(Y,Mn)Fe2(Ti,Fe)18O38 R 3 3 |
Strunz Class: |
IV/X.00-00 IV - Oxides |
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IV/X - Unclassified Strunz Oxides |
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IV/X.00 - Crichtonite Group |
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Other Cleusonite Information
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See Also: |
Links to other databases for Cleusonite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 -Google Images
4 -Google Scholar
5 -MinDAT
6 -MinMax(Deutsch)
7 -MinMax(English)
8 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
9 -QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - Uranium Minerals
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Cleusonite Specimen Label here :
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Cleusonite
Pb(U++++,U++++++)(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)20(O,OH)38
Dana No: 8.5.1.10 Strunz No: IV/X.00-00
Locality:
Notes:
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