General Lime Information
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Chemical Formula: |
CaO |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 56.08 gm |
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Calcium 71.47 % Ca 100.00 % CaO |
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Oxygen 28.53 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
CaO |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1935 |
Locality: |
Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Synonym: |
Calcium Oxide |
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Chaux |
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ICSD 75785 |
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PDF 37-1497 |
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Search for Lime Images |
Images:
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Lime Crystallography
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Cell Dimensions: |
a = 4.797, Z = 4; V = 110.38 Den(Calc)= 3.37 |
Crystal System: |
Isometric - HexoctahedralH-M Symbol (4/m 3 2/m) Space Group: F m3m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.405(1), 1.701(0.45), 2.778(0.34), |
Crystal Structure:
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Fiquet G , Richet P , Montagnac G , Physics and Chemistry of Minerals , 27 (1999) p.103-111, High-temperature thermal expansion of lime, periclase,, corundum and spinel, Sample: PtRh10% heating wire, T = 298 K
View Additional jPOWD Structure files for Lime
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Physical Properties of Lime
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Color: |
White. |
Density: |
3.345 |
Hardness: |
3.5 - Copper Penny |
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Optical Properties of Lime
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.193 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= -0.184 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.2487,KPDmeas= 0.2505,KC= 0.21 |
Optical Data: |
Isotropic, n=1.838. |
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Calculated Properties of Lime
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Electron Density: |
relectron=3.37 gm/cc note: rLime =3.37 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.0011 Boson Index = 0.9989 |
Photoelectric: |
PELime = 8.75 barns/electron U=PELime x relectron= 29.44 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Lime is Not Radioactive |
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Lime Classification
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Dana Class: |
4.2.1.5 (4)Simple Oxides |
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(4.2)with a cation charge of 2+ (A++ O) |
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(4.2.1)Periclase group (Isometric, Fm3m) |
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4.2.1.1 Periclase MgO F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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4.2.1.2 Bunsenite NiO F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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4.2.1.3 Manganosite MnO F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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4.2.1.4 Monteponite CdO F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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4.2.1.5 Lime CaO F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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4.2.1.6 Wustite FeO F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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4.2.1.7 Hongquiite* TiO F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
IV/A.04-60 IV - Oxides |
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IV/A - Oxides with metal : oxygen = 1:1 and 2:1 (M2O,MO) |
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IV/A.04 - Periclase Group, Periclase - Murdochite series |
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IV/A.04-10 Periclase MgO F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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IV/A.04-20 Wustite FeO F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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IV/A.04-30 Bunsenite NiO F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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IV/A.04-40 Manganosite MnO F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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IV/A.04-50 Monteponite CdO F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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IV/A.04-60 Lime CaO F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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IV/A.04-70 Murdochite PbCu6O8-x(Cl,Br)2x F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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Other Lime Information
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References: |
NAME( Athena) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Lime :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 -Google Images
4 -Google Scholar
5 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
6 -MinDAT
7 -MinMax(Deutsch)
8 -MinMax(English)
9 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
10 -QUT Mineral Atlas
11 -University of Colorado - Mineral Structure Data
12 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Lime
CaO
Dana No: 4.2.1.5 Strunz No: IV/A.04-60
Locality:
Notes:
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