General Keilite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Fe,Mg)S |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 76.71 gm |
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Calcium 2.09 % Ca |
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Magnesium 10.46 % Mg |
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Manganese 3.58 % Mn |
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Chromium 2.03 % Cr |
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Iron 40.04 % Fe |
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Sulfur 41.80 % S |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
Fe2+0.55Mg0.33Mn2+0.05Ca0.04Cr0.03S |
Environment: |
Found in Abee enstitie chondrite, Alberta Canada. (Fe-dominant analogue of niningerite) |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 2002 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
Abee enstatite chondrite, Abee, Alberta, Canada. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named after Klaus Keil (1934-), professor at the University of Hawaii. |
Synonym: |
IMA2001-053 |
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Images:
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Keilite Crystallography
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Cell Dimensions: |
a = 5.2, Z = 4; V = 140.61 Den(Calc)= 3.62 |
Crystal System: |
Isometric - HexoctahedralH-M Symbol (4/m 3 2/m) Space Group: F m3m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.585(1)(200), 2.985(0.8)(111), 1.828(0.6)(220),1.492(0.15)(222), 1.156(0.13)(420), 1.055(0.1)(422), 1.292(0.07)(400), |
Crystal Structure:
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Shimizu M , Yoshida H , Mandarino J A , The Canadian Mineralogist , 40 (2002) p.1687-1692, The new mineral species keilite, (Fe,Mg)S, the iron-dominant, analogue of niningerite
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Physical Properties of Keilite
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Cleavage: |
None |
Color: |
Gray. |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Habit: |
Microscopic Crystals - Crystals visible only with microscopes. |
Luster: |
Metallic |
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Optical Properties of Keilite
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RL Color: |
Gray. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Keilite in Air
| λ |
R |
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∑ R(λ) |
| 400 nm |
27.20 |
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| 420 nm |
27.10 |
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| 440 nm |
27.60 |
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| 460 nm |
27.20 |
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| 470 nm |
27.20 |
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| 480 nm |
27.10 |
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| 500 nm |
26.60 |
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| 520 nm |
26.60 |
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| 540 nm |
26.60 |
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| 546 nm |
26.70 |
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| 560 nm |
26.50 |
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| 580 nm |
26.70 |
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| 589 nm |
26.40 |
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| 600 nm |
25.90 |
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| 620 nm |
26.20 |
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| 640 nm |
26.10 |
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| 650 nm |
26.30 |
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| 660 nm |
25.90 |
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| 680 nm |
26.00 |
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| 700 nm |
25.90 |
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Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Keilite in Oil
| λ |
R |
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∑ R(λ) |
| 400 nm |
11.80 |
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| 420 nm |
12.30 |
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| 440 nm |
12.80 |
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| 460 nm |
12.20 |
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| 470 nm |
12.20 |
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| 480 nm |
12.10 |
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| 500 nm |
12.00 |
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| 520 nm |
11.80 |
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| 540 nm |
11.80 |
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| 546 nm |
11.90 |
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| 560 nm |
11.70 |
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| 580 nm |
11.70 |
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| 589 nm |
11.70 |
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| 600 nm |
11.90 |
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| 620 nm |
11.70 |
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| 640 nm |
11.60 |
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| 650 nm |
11.70 |
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| 660 nm |
11.70 |
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| 680 nm |
11.30 |
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| 700 nm |
11.10 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Keilite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
40% |
80% |
100% |
120% |
160% |
200% |
240% |
280% |
320% |
340% |
| R |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Keilite in Oil
Relative Intensity |
0% |
80% |
100% |
160% |
240% |
320% |
400% |
480% |
560% |
640% |
720% |
760% |
| R |
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Calculated Properties of Keilite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=3.49 gm/cc note: rKeilite =3.62 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.02403 Boson Index = 0.97597 |
Photoelectric: |
PEKeilite = 16.15 barns/electron U=PEKeilite x relectron= 56.43 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Keilite is Not Radioactive |
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Keilite Classification
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Dana Class: |
2.8.1.9 (2)Sulfides - Including Selenides and Tellurides |
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(2.8)where Am Bn Xp, with (m+n):p=1:1 |
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(2.8.1)Galena Group (Isometric: Fm3m) |
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2.8.1.1 Galena PbS F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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2.8.1.2 Clausthalite PbSe F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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2.8.1.3 Altaite PbTe F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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2.8.1.4 Alabandite MnS F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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2.8.1.5 Oldhamite (Ca,Mg,Fe)S F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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2.8.1.6 Niningerite (Mg,Fe,Mn)S F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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2.8.1.7 Borovskite Pd3SbTe4 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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2.8.1.8 Crerarite (Pt,Pb)Bi3(S,Se)4-x(x~0.7) F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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2.8.1.9 Keilite ! (Fe,Mg)S F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
II/C.15-05 II - Sulfides and sulphosalts |
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II/C - Sulfides with metal: sulfur, selenium and tellurium = 1:1 |
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II/C.15 - Galenite group |
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II/C.15-05 Keilite (Fe,Mg)S F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/C.15-10 Niningerite (Mg,Fe,Mn)S F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/C.15-20 Oldhamite (Ca,Mg,Fe)S F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/C.15-30 Alabandite MnS F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/C.15-40 Galena PbS F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/C.15-50 Clausthalite PbSe F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/C.15-60 Altaite PbTe F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/C.15-70 Crerarite (Pt,Pb)Bi3(S,Se)4-x(x~0.7) F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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Other Keilite Information
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References: |
NAME( CanMin, 41:814) PHYS. PROP.(CanMin, 41:814) OPTIC PROP.(CanMin, 41:814) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Keilite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 -Google Images
4 -Google Scholar
5 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
6 -MinDAT
7 -MinMax(Deutsch)
8 -MinMax(English)
9 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
10 -QUT Mineral Atlas
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Keilite Specimen Label here :
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Keilite
(Fe,Mg)S
Dana No: 2.8.1.9 Strunz No: II/C.15-05
Locality:
Notes:
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