General Jadeite Information Chemical Formula: |
Na(Al,Fe+++)Si2O6 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 205.03 gm |
|
Sodium 11.21 % Na 15.11 % Na2O |
|
Aluminum 11.84 % Al 22.38 % Al2O3 |
|
Iron 2.72 % Fe 3.89 % Fe2O3 |
|
Silicon 27.40 % Si 58.61 % SiO2 |
|
Oxygen 46.82 % O |
|
______ ______ |
|
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
NaAl0.9Fe3+0.1(Si2O6) |
Environment: |
Strongly metamorphosed sodium-rich serpentinous rocks |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1863 |
Locality: |
Clear Creek, San Benito County, California. Near Tawmaw and Hpakan villages, Upper Burma. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
From the Spanish, piedra de ijada, "stone of the side," because its supposed to cure kidney ailments if applied to the side of the body. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Jadeite |
Synonym: |
ICSD 10232 |
|
PDF 22-1338 |
| | Jadeite Image
Images:
|
|
Images:
|
|
Jadeite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =1.0999:1:0.6095 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 9.418, b = 8.562, c = 5.219, Z = 4; beta = 107.56° V = 401.23 Den(Calc)= 3.39 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/c |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.83(1), 2.42(0.9), 2.92(0.8), |
Crystal Structure:
|
Mouse
|
| Physical Properties of Jadeite Cleavage: |
{110} Good |
Color: |
Green, White, Pale bluish gray, Grayish green, Pale purple. |
Density: |
3.25 - 3.35, Average = 3.3 |
Diaphaneity: |
Translucent to subtranslucent |
Fracture: |
Tough - Difficult to break apart as shown by fibrous minerals and most metals. |
Habit: |
Fibrous - Crystals made up of fibers. |
Habit: |
Granular - Generally occurs as anhedral to subhedral crystals in matrix. |
Habit: |
Massive - Fibrous - Distinctly fibrous fine-grained forms. |
Hardness: |
6.5 - Pyrite |
Luminescence: |
Non-fluorescent. |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Jadeite Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.028 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= 0.054 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.1979,KPDmeas= 0.2033,KC= 0.2092 Ncalc = 1.68 - 1.71 Optical Data: |
Biaxial (+), a=1.654-1.673, b=1.659-1.679, g=1.667-1.693, bire=0.0130-0.0200, 2V(Calc)=68-78, 2V(Meas)=70-80. Dispersion r < v. |
Pleochroism (x): |
colorless or green. |
Pleochroism (y): |
colorless or yellowish green. |
| Calculated Properties of Jadeite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.26 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Jadeite =3.30 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.01 |
Boson Index = 0.99 Photoelectric: |
PEJadeite = 2.38 barns/electron |
U=PEJadeite x rElectron Density= 7.76 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Jadeite is Not Radioactive | Jadeite Classification Dana Class: |
65.01.03c.01 (65)Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1 |
|
(65.01)with chains P=2 |
|
(65.01.03c)C2/c clinopyroxenes (Na clinopyroxenes) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Strunz Class: |
09.DA.25 09 - SILICATES (Germanates) |
|
09.D - Inosilicates* Structural terminology according to Liebau (1985) |
|
09.DA -Inosilicates with 2-periodic single chains, Si2O6; pyroxene family |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other Jadeite Information See Also: |
Links to other databases for Jadeite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery 3 - Athena 4 - CalTech Mineral Spectroscopy 5 - EUROmin Project 6 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 7 - GeoScienceWorld 8 - Google Images 9 - Google Scholar 10 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 11 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 12 - MinDAT 13 - Mineral and Gemstone Kingdom 14 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 15 - NSDL Reciprocal Net (JAVA) 16 - Online Mineral Museum 17 - QUT Mineral Atlas 18 - Ruff.Info 19 - Tradeshop.com - The Rainbow of Gems 20 - UCLA - Petrography Thin-Sections 21 - University of Texas at Austin 22 - WWW-MINCRYST Search for Jadeite using: Visit our Advertisers for Jadeite : A Bijoux Google Search for JadeiteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Jadeite Cape Minerals Google Search for Jadeite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Jadeite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Jadeite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Jadeite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Jadeite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Jadeite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Jadeite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Jadeite Ask about Jadeite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Jadeite Specimen Label here :
| |