General Fourmarierite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Pb(UO2)4O3(OH)4·4(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 1,475.40 gm |
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Uranium 64.53 % U 73.21 % UO2 |
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Hydrogen 0.82 % H 7.33 % H2O |
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Lead 14.04 % Pb 15.13 % PbO |
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Oxygen 20.60 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 95.66 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Pb(UO2)4O3(OH)4·4(H2O) |
Environment: |
Secondary uranium-lead mineral altering from uraninite. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1924 |
Locality: |
Shinkolobwe mine, Tantara, Shaba, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Paul Fourmarier(1877-1970, Belgian geologist and Professor of Geology at the University of Liege, Belgium. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 61441 |
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PDF 13-16 |
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Fourmarierite Image |
Images:
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Fourmarierite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.8528:1:0.8715 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 13.986, b = 16.4, c = 14.293, Z = 8; V = 3,278.39 Den(Calc)= 5.98 |
Crystal System: |
Orthorhombic - PyramidalH-M Symbol (mm2) Space Group: Bb21m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 7.2(1), 3.18(0.5), 3.58(0.5), |
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Crystal Structure:
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Li Y , Burns P C , The Canadian Mineralogist , 38 (2000) p.737-749, Investigations of crystal-chemical variability in lead uranyl oxide, hydrates. II. Fourmarierite, Note: sample CMCNC 81096, Locality: Shinkolobwe, Democratic Republic of Congo
View Additional jPOWD Structure files for Fourmarierite
[1]
[10]
[11]
[12]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
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Physical Properties of Fourmarierite
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Cleavage: |
[001] Perfect, [100] Indistinct |
Color: |
Brown, Carmine red, Pink orange, Red, Reddish brown. |
Density: |
5.74 - 6.05, Average = 5.89 |
Diaphaniety: |
Transparent to Translucent |
Habit: |
Pseudo Hexagonal - Crystals show a hexagonal outline. |
Habit: |
Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction. |
Hardness: |
3-4 - Calcite-Fluorite |
Luminescence: |
Radioactive. |
Luster: |
Adamantine |
Streak: |
orange |
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Optical Properties of Fourmarierite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.286 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= -0.268 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.1499,KPDmeas= 0.1521,KC= 0.1182 |
Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.85-1.865, b=1.885-1.92, g=1.89-1.97, bire=0.0400-0.1050, 2V(Calc)=40-84, 2V(Meas)=50-55. Dispersion r > v strong. |
Pleochroism (x): |
colorless. |
Pleochroism (y): |
pale amber yellow. |
Pleochroism (z): |
amber yellow. |
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Calculated Properties of Fourmarierite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=4.98 gm/cc note: rFourmarierite =5.98 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.03578 Boson Index = 0.96422 |
Photoelectric: |
PEFourmarierite =2,018.08 barns/electron U=PEFourmarierite x relectron=10044.49 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 4,578,280.35 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Fourmarierite is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 10 cm box)
6.64 ± 1.66 grams of pure Fourmarierite .
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 100 cm box)
664.37 ±166.09 grams of pure Fourmarierite .
Estimated Radioactivity from Fourmarierite - very strong
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) * |
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq) |
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci) |
Estimated Activity GR(api) |
Estimated Exposure (mRem**)/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour |
| 1000 gm / 6.84 cm |
115,513,587 |
3.12E-03 |
4,578,280.35 |
1,505.19 |
| 100 gm / 3.17 cm |
11,551,359 |
3.12E-04 |
457,828.04 |
150.52 |
| 10 gm / 1.47 cm |
1,155,136 |
3.12E-05 |
45,782.80 |
15.05 |
| 1 gm / 6.84 mm |
115,514 |
3.12E-06 |
4,578.28 |
1.51 |
| 0.1 gm / 3.17 mm |
11,551 |
3.12E-07 |
457.83 |
0.15 |
| 0.01 gm / 1.47 mm |
1,155 |
3.12E-08 |
45.78 |
0.02 |
| 0.001 gm / 0.68 mm |
116 |
3.12E-09 |
4.58 |
0.00 |
Weight of pure Fourmarierite in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 5.98 gm/cc.*
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem)
**
Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
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Fourmarierite Classification
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Dana Class: |
5.9.2.1 (5)Oxides Containing Uranium and Thorium |
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(5.9)with a cation charge of 6+ containing Pb or Bi and some water of hydration or hydroxyl |
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(5.9.2)Dana Group |
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5.9.2.1 Fourmarierite Pb(UO2)4O3(OH)4·4(H2O) Bb21m mm2 |
Strunz Class: |
IV/H.07-10 IV - Oxides |
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IV/H - Uranyl ([UO2]2+) hydroxides and hydrates |
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IV/H.07 - Fourmarierite - Masuyite series |
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IV/H.07-10 Fourmarierite Pb(UO2)4O3(OH)4·4(H2O) Bb21m mm2 |
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IV/H.07-20 Vandendriesscheite Pb(UO2)10O6(OH)11·11(H2O) P bca 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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IV/H.07-30 Metavandendriesscheite PbU7O22·n(H2O)(n<12) Pmma,Pm2a Ortho |
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IV/H.07-40 Sayrite Pb2(UO2)5O6(OH)2·4(H2O) P 21/c 2/m |
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IV/H.07-45 Spriggite! Pb3[(UO2)6O8(OH)2](H2O)x;x~3 C 2/c 2/m |
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IV/H.07-50 Curite Pb3x(H2O)2[(UO2)4x(OH)3-x]2,x~0.5 Pnam 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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IV/H.07-60 Richetite PbU4O13·4(H2O) P1 or P1 Tri |
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IV/H.07-70 Masuyite Pb[(UO2)3O3(OH)2]·3(H2O) Pn m |
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Other Fourmarierite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic3) PHYS. PROP.(AntBidBlaNic3) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic3) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Fourmarierite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 -Google Images
5 -Google Scholar
6 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
7 -MinDAT
8 -MinMax(Deutsch)
9 -MinMax(English)
10 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 -QUT Mineral Atlas
12 - Uranium Minerals
13 - WWW-MINCRYST
14 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Fourmarierite Specimen Label here :
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Fourmarierite
Pb(UO2)4O3(OH)4·4(H2O)
Dana No: 5.9.2.1 Strunz No: IV/H.07-10
Locality:
Notes:
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