General Zincowoodwardite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
[Zn1-xAlx(OH)2][(SO4)x/2(H2O)n] |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 103.10 gm |
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Aluminum 9.94 % Al 18.79 % Al2O3 |
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Zinc 29.81 % Zn 37.10 % ZnO |
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Hydrogen 3.13 % H 27.96 % H2O |
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Sulfur 5.60 % S 13.98 % SO3 |
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Oxygen 51.52 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 97.83 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Zn0.47Al0.38(OH)2(SO4)0.18(H2O)0.6 |
Environment: |
Composed of intergrown 1T and 3R polytypes. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1995 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
Laurion (Lavrion,Laurium), Greece. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named as the Zn analog of woodwardite. |
Synonym: |
IMA1998-026 |
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Zincowoodwardite Image |
Images:
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Images:
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Zincowoodwardite
Comments: Botryoidal zincowoodwardite. The bluish-green color is due to a copper content.
Location: Christiana Mine, Agios Konstantinos, Lavrion District, Attik? Prefecture, Greece.
Scale: Picture size 10 mm.
© Thomas Witzke / Abraxas-Verlag |
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Zincowoodwardite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:2.91463 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 3.0364, c = 8.85, Z = 1; V = 70.66 Den(Calc)= 2.42 |
Crystal System: |
Trigonal - RhombohedralH-M Symbol ( 3) Space Group: P 3- or R 3m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 11.12(1), 5.549(0.24), 3.704(0.15), |
Crystal Structure:
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Witzke T , Raade G , Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Monatshefte , 2000 (2000) p.455-465, Zincowoodwardite, [Zn1-x Alx(OH)2][(SO4)x/2(H2O)n], a new mineral of the hydrotalcite group, Locality: Hilarion mine, Kamariza, near Laurion, Greece, Note: polytype Zincowoodwardite-1T
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Physical Properties of Zincowoodwardite
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Cleavage: |
None |
Color: |
Pale blue, Bluish white. |
Density: |
2.66 - 2.71, Average = 2.68 |
Diaphaniety: |
Translucent |
Fracture: |
Sectile - Curved shavings or scrapings produced by a knife blade, (e.g. graphite). |
Habit: |
Pseudo Hexagonal - Crystals show a hexagonal outline. |
Habit: |
Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction. |
Hardness: |
1 - Talc |
Luster: |
Waxy |
Streak: |
pale bluish white |
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Optical Properties of Zincowoodwardite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.066 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= -0.036 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.2252,KPDmeas= 0.203,KC= 0.2173 |
Optical Data: |
Uniaxial (?), b=1.532-1.558. |
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Calculated Properties of Zincowoodwardite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=2.43 gm/cc note: rZincowoodwardite =2.42 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.01289 Boson Index = 0.98711 |
Photoelectric: |
PEZincowoodwardite = 14.95 barns/electron U=PEZincowoodwardite x relectron= 36.27 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Zincowoodwardite is Not Radioactive |
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Zincowoodwardite Classification
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Dana Class: |
31.2.2.3 (31)Hydrated Sulfates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen |
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(31.2)where (A+ B++)6 (XO4) Zq·x(H2O) |
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(31.2.2)Dana Group |
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31.2.2.1 Woodwardite Cu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12·2-4(H2O) Unk Hex |
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31.2.2.2 Hydrowoodwardite! Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2·n(H2O)with0<x<0.67andn>3x/2 R 3m 3 2/m |
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31.2.2.3 Zincowoodwardite ! [Zn1-xAlx(OH)2][(SO4)x/2(H2O)n] P 3- or R 3m 3 |
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31.2.2.3a Zincowoodwardite-1T! [Zn1BxAlx(OH)2][(SO4)x/2·n(H2O)],x=0.33,n.0.96 P 3 3 |
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31.2.2.3b Zincowoodwardite-3R! [Zn1BxAlx(OH)2][(SO4)x/2·n(H2O)],0.32<x<0.50,n=0.59 R 3m 3 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
VI/D.08-45 VI - Sulfates,Chromates,Molybdates and Tungstates |
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VI/D - Water-bearing sulfates with unfamiliar anions. cations of medium size |
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VI/D.08 - Spangolite - Glaucocerinite series |
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VI/D.08-05 Bechererite! (Zn,Cu)6Zn2(OH)13[(S,Si)(O,OH)4]2 P 3 3 |
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VI/D.08-10 Spangolite Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl·3(H2O) P 31c 3m |
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VI/D.08-20 Cyanotrichite Cu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12·2(H2O) Unk Ortho |
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VI/D.08-30 Carbonate-cyanotrichite Cu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12·2(H2O) Unk Ortho |
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VI/D.08-35 Camerolaite Cu4Al2[HSbO4,SO4](OH)10(CO3)·2(H2O) P 21 ? 2 |
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VI/D.08-40 Woodwardite Cu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12·2-4(H2O) Unk Hex |
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VI/D.08-42 Hydrowoodwardite! Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2·n(H2O)with0<x<0.67andn>3x/2 R 3m 3 2/m |
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VI/D.08-45 Zincowoodwardite [Zn1-xAlx(OH)2][(SO4)x/2(H2O)n] P 3- or R 3m 3 |
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VI/D.08-45* Zincowoodwardite-1T! [Zn1BxAlx(OH)2][(SO4)x/2·n(H2O)],x=0.33,n.0.96 P 3 3 |
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VI/D.08-45** Zincowoodwardite-3R! [Zn1BxAlx(OH)2][(SO4)x/2·n(H2O)],0.32<x<0.50,n=0.59 R 3m 3 2/m |
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VI/D.08-50 Chalcoalumite CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12·3(H2O) P 21 2 |
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VI/D.08-60 Nickelalumite (Ni,Cu)Al4[(SO4),(NO3)2](OH)12·3(H2O) P 21 2 |
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VI/D.08-70 Mbobomkulite (Ni,Cu)Al4(NO3,SO4)2(OH)12·3(H2O) P 21 2 |
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VI/D.08-80 Hydrombobomkulite (Ni,Cu)Al4(NO3,SO4)2(OH)12·14(H2O) Unk Mono |
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VI/D.08-90 Carrboydite (Ni,Cu)14Al9(SO4,CO3)6(OH)43·7(H2O) Unk Hex |
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VI/D.08-100 Zincaluminite Zn6Al6(SO4)2(OH)26·5(H2O) Unk Hex |
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VI/D.08-110 Glaucocerinite (Zn,Cu)5Al3(SO4)1.5(OH)16·9(H2O) Unk (HEX-R) Trig |
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Other Zincowoodwardite Information
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References: |
NAME( AmMin, vol 86, p 769) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, Vol 86, p 769) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, Vol 86, p 769) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Zincowoodwardite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 -Google Images
4 -Google Scholar
5 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
6 -MinDAT
7 -MinMax(Deutsch)
8 -MinMax(English)
9 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
10 -QUT Mineral Atlas
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Zincowoodwardite
[Zn1-xAlx(OH)2][(SO4)x/2(H2O)n]
Dana No: 31.2.2.3 Strunz No: VI/D.08-45
Locality:
Notes:
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