General Svanbergite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
SrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 461.64 gm |
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Strontium 18.98 % Sr 22.45 % SrO |
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Aluminum 17.53 % Al 33.13 % Al2O3 |
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Phosphorus 6.71 % P 15.37 % P2O5 |
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Hydrogen 1.31 % H 11.71 % H2O |
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Sulfur 6.95 % S 17.34 % SO3 |
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Oxygen 48.52 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
SrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1854 |
Locality: |
Horrsjoberg, Varmland, Sweden. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Lars F. Svanberg (1805-1878), Swedish chemist. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 34345 |
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PDF 39-1361 |
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Svanbergite Image |
Images:
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Svanbergite
Comments: Milky white dolomite with scattered cinnamon brown crystals of svanbergite to 2 mm across.
Location: Mt. Brussilof Mine, near Radium, British Columbia, Canada.
Scale: Picture size 1.5 cm.
© John Veevaert |
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Svanbergite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:2.39628 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 6.99, c = 16.75, Z = 3; V = 708.76 Den(Calc)= 3.24 |
Crystal System: |
Trigonal - Hexagonal ScalenohedralH-M Symbol (3 2/m) Space Group: R 3m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.22(1), 2.98(1), 5.74(0.9), |
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Crystal Structure:
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Pabst A , American Mineralogist , 32 (1947) p.16-30, Some computations on svanbergite, woodhouseite and alunite, trial C
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Physical Properties of Svanbergite
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Cleavage: |
[0001] Distinct |
Color: |
Colorless, Yellow, Pink, Reddish brown. |
Density: |
3.22 |
Diaphaniety: |
Translucent |
Habit: |
Massive - Granular - Common texture observed in granite and other igneous rock. |
Habit: |
Pseudo Cubic - Crystals show a cubic outline. |
Habit: |
Rhombohedral Crystals - Occurs as well-formed crystals showing rhobohedral crystals. |
Hardness: |
5 - Apatite |
Luster: |
Vitreous - Adamantine |
Streak: |
white |
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Optical Properties of Svanbergite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.005 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= 0.011 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.1976,KPDmeas= 0.1988,KC= 0.1998 |
Optical Data: |
Uniaxial (+), w=1.631-1.635, e=1.646-1.649, bire=0.0140-0.0150. |
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Calculated Properties of Svanbergite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=3.15 gm/cc note: rSvanbergite =3.22 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.01404 Boson Index = 0.98596 |
Photoelectric: |
PESvanbergite = 21.79 barns/electron U=PESvanbergite x relectron= 68.69 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Svanbergite is Not Radioactive |
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Svanbergite Classification
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Dana Class: |
43.4.1.6 (43)Compound Phosphates, etc. |
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(43.4)(Anhydrous Compound Anions With Hydroxyl or Halogen) |
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(43.4.1)Dana Group |
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43.4.1.1 Beudantite PbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 R 3m 3 2/m |
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43.4.1.2 Corkite PbFe3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 R 3m 3m |
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43.4.1.3 Hidalgoite PbAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 R 3m 3 2/m |
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43.4.1.4 Orpheite PbAl3(PO4,SO4)2(OH)6(?) R 3m 3 2/m |
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43.4.1.5 Hinsdalite (Pb,Sr)Al3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 R 3m 3 2/m |
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43.4.1.6 Svanbergite SrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 R 3m 3 2/m |
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43.4.1.7 Kemmlitzite (Sr,Ce)Al3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 R 3m 3 2/m |
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43.4.1.8 Woodhouseite CaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 R 3m 3 2/m |
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43.4.1.9 Weilerite BaAl3H[(As,P)O4]2(OH)6 R 3m 3 2/m |
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43.4.1.10 Gallobeudantite! PbGa3[(AsO4),(SO4)]2(OH)6 R 3m 3m |
Strunz Class: |
VII/B.35-30 VII - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates |
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VII/B - Waterfree phosphates with unfamiliar anions F, Cl, O, OH. cations of medium and big size: Mg, Cu, Zn, and Ca, Na, K, Ba, Pb |
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VII/B.35 - Beudantite group |
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VII/B.35-10 Schlossmacherite (H3O,Ca)Al3(AsO4,SO4)2(OH)6 R 3m 3 2/m |
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VII/B.35-20 Woodhouseite CaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 R 3m 3 2/m |
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VII/B.35-30 Svanbergite SrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 R 3m 3 2/m |
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VII/B.35-40 Kemmlitzite (Sr,Ce)Al3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 R 3m 3 2/m |
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VII/B.35-60 Hinsdalite (Pb,Sr)Al3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 R 3m 3 2/m |
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VII/B.35-65 Orpheite PbAl3(PO4,SO4)2(OH)6(?) R 3m 3 2/m |
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VII/B.35-70 Hidalgoite PbAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 R 3m 3 2/m |
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VII/B.35-75 Gallobeudantite! PbGa3[(AsO4),(SO4)]2(OH)6 R 3m 3m |
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VII/B.35-80 Corkite PbFe3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 R 3m 3m |
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VII/B.35-90 Beudantite PbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 R 3m 3 2/m |
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Other Svanbergite Information
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References: |
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Svanbergite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery
3 -Athena
4 - Crocoite.com Mineral Locations
5 - EUROmin Project
6 -Google Images
7 -Google Scholar
8 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
9 -MinDAT
10 -MinMax(Deutsch)
11 -MinMax(English)
12 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
13 - Minerals of Wisconsin
14 -QUT Mineral Atlas
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
16 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Svanbergite Specimen Label here :
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Svanbergite
SrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Dana No: 43.4.1.6 Strunz No: VII/B.35-30
Locality:
Notes:
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