General Schwertmannite InformationFe+++16O16(OH)12(SO4)2 |
Molecular Weight = 1,545.76 gm |
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Iron 57.81 % Fe 82.65 % Fe2O3 |
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Hydrogen 0.78 % H 6.99 % H2O |
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Sulfur 4.15 % S 10.36 % SO3 |
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Oxygen 37.26 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Fe3+16O16(OH)12(SO4)2 |
As a secondary precipitate forming crusts on material inundated by acidic (pH 3.2) drainage water. |
Approved IMA 1994 |
Pyhasalmi sulfide mine, Province or Oulu, Finland. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
In honor of Udo Schwertmann (1922 - ). |
Schwertmannite + Pronunciation |
IMA1990-006 |
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Schwertmannite Crystallographya:c = 1:0.5666 |
a = 10.66, c = 6.04, Z = 1; V = 686.36 Den(Calc)= 3.74 |
Tetragonal - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (4/m) Space Group: P 4/m |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.55(1), 3.39(0.46), 4.86(0.37), |
| Physical Properties of SchwertmanniteBrownish yellow. |
3.77 - 3.99, Average = 3.88 |
Opaque |
Unknown - Minerals too small to observe fractures. |
Earthy - Dull, clay-like texture with no visible crystalline affinities, (e.g. howlite). |
Encrustations - Forms crust-like aggregates on matrix. |
2.5-3.5 - Finger Nail-Copper Penny |
Non-fluorescent. |
Earthy (Dull) |
brownish yellow |
| Optical Properties of SchwertmanniteNCalc= 2.13 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.3025) where Ncalc=Dcalc*KC+1 |
NCalc= 2.17 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.3025) where Ncalc=Dmeas*KC+1 | Calculated Properties of SchwertmanniteBulk Density (Electron Density)=3.62 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Schwertmannite =3.74 gm/cc. Fermion Index = 0.01 |
Boson Index = 0.99 PESchwertmannite = 17.66 barns/electron |
U=PESchwertmannite x rElectron Density= 63.93 barns/cc. GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Schwertmannite is Not Radioactive | Schwertmannite Classification06.04.10.01 (06)Hydroxides and Oxides Containing Hydroxyl |
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(06.04)containing multiple cations |
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(06.04.10)Dana Group |
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07.DE.15 07 - SULFATES (SELENATES, TELLURATES) |
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07.D - Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O |
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07.DE -With only medium-sized cations; unclassified |
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| Other Schwertmannite InformationNAME( MinRec) PHYS. PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.80,p847,1995) |
Links to other databases for Schwertmannite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - EUROmin Project 4 - GeoScienceWorld 5 - Google Images 6 - Google Scholar 7 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 9 - MinDAT 10 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 11 - Online Mineral Museum 12 - QUT Mineral Atlas 13 - Ruff.Info Search for Schwertmannite using: Visit our Advertisers for Schwertmannite : B and L Fine MineralsDakota Matrix Minerals Dan & Diana Weinrich Mineral Auctions Excalibur Mineral Corp. Exceptional Minerals John Betts Fine Minerals Mineral News Mineral of the Month Club NY/NJ Gem & Mineral Show TIMA Mineral Analyzer Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Wright's Rock Shop Ask about Schwertmannite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Schwertmannite Specimen Label here :
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