General Schlemaite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Cu,[ ])6(Pb,Bi)Se4 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 824.04 gm |
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Copper 43.57 % Cu |
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Silver 2.88 % Ag |
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Bismuth 10.14 % Bi |
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Lead 4.02 % Pb |
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Selenium 39.38 % Se |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
Cu5.65Ag0.22Pb0.16Bi0.4Se4.11 |
Environment: |
Occurs with other selenide minerals in the ore zone at the "tiber" dike, -855-m level, block 5128, main shaft # 371. Close to structural similarity with furutobeite. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 2003 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
Niederschlema-Alberoda vein-type uranium depost at Hartensein, Erzgebirge, Germany. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the Schlema-Alberoda ore field in the ancient mining region of Saxony, Germany |
Synonym: |
IMA2003-026 |
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Schlemaite Image |
Images:
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Schlemaite Clausthalite Eucairite
Comments: Reflected-light digital-image of the intermixed schlemaite grain in type sample F2, from which the reflectance, crystallographic and crystal-structure data were obtained. (CanMin, v 41, p 1435).
Location: "Tiber" dike, -855-m level, block 5128, main shaft # 371, Niederschlema-Alberoda vein-type uranium depost at Hartensein, Erzgebirge, Germany.
Scale: See Picture.
© Canadian Mineralogist |
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Schlemaite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =2.3251:1:2.5008 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 9.5341, b = 4.1004, c = 10.2546, Z = 2; beta = 100.066° V = 394.72 Den(Calc)= 6.93 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21/m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.132(1)(112), 3.189(1)(012), 2.058(0.8)(020),2.601(0.7)(113), 2.151(0.6)(014), 1.909(0.5)(314), 2.505(0.5)(311), |
Crystal Structure:
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drag2 - RMB Resize/Rotate
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Forster H J , Cooper M A , Roberts A C , Stanley C J , Criddle A J , Hawthorne F C , Laflamme J H G , Tischendorf G , The Canadian Mineralogist , 41 (2003) p.1433-1444
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Physical Properties of Schlemaite
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Cleavage: |
None |
Color: |
Black, Silvery gray. |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Uneven - Very brittle fracture producing uneven fragments. |
Habit: |
Intergrown Crystals - Occurs as intergrown crystalline aggregates |
Hardness: |
3 - Calcite |
Luster: |
Metallic |
Streak: |
black |
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Optical Properties of Schlemaite
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RL Anisotrophism: |
Very weak. |
RL Bireflectance: |
Very weak. |
RL Color: |
Gray with no internal reflections. |
RL Pleochroism: |
None. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Schlemaite in Air
| λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
| 400 nm |
35.30 |
36.20 |

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| 420 nm |
36.10 |
37.10 |

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| 440 nm |
36.30 |
37.65 |

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| 460 nm |
36.60 |
38.00 |

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| 470 nm |
36.60 |
38.10 |

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| 480 nm |
36.60 |
38.10 |

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| 500 nm |
36.50 |
38.10 |

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| 520 nm |
36.40 |
38.10 |

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| 540 nm |
36.50 |
38.10 |

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| 546 nm |
36.45 |
38.10 |

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| 560 nm |
36.40 |
38.20 |

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| 580 nm |
36.55 |
38.20 |

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| 589 nm |
36.60 |
38.30 |

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| 600 nm |
36.70 |
38.35 |

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| 620 nm |
36.70 |
38.40 |

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| 640 nm |
36.70 |
38.50 |

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| 650 nm |
36.60 |
38.50 |

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| 660 nm |
36.60 |
38.40 |

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| 680 nm |
36.70 |
38.40 |

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| 700 nm |
36.40 |
38.50 |

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Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Schlemaite in Oil
| λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
| 400 nm |
20.60 |
21.70 |

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| 420 nm |
20.90 |
22.30 |

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| 440 nm |
21.10 |
22.70 |

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| 460 nm |
21.10 |
23.00 |

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| 470 nm |
21.10 |
23.00 |

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| 480 nm |
21.05 |
23.10 |

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| 500 nm |
20.80 |
22.90 |

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| 520 nm |
20.70 |
22.80 |

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| 540 nm |
20.70 |
22.80 |

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| 546 nm |
20.70 |
22.80 |

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| 560 nm |
20.70 |
22.80 |

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| 580 nm |
20.90 |
22.90 |

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| 589 nm |
20.95 |
22.90 |

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| 600 nm |
21.00 |
23.10 |

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| 620 nm |
21.10 |
23.10 |

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| 640 nm |
21.00 |
23.20 |

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| 650 nm |
21.00 |
23.20 |

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| 660 nm |
21.10 |
23.20 |

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| 680 nm |
21.10 |
23.20 |

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| 700 nm |
21.00 |
23.40 |

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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Schlemaite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
30% |
60% |
90% |
100% |
120% |
150% |
180% |
210% |
240% |
250% |
| R1 |
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| R2 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Schlemaite in Oil
Relative Intensity |
0% |
50% |
100% |
150% |
200% |
250% |
300% |
350% |
400% |
420% |
| R1 |
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| R2 |
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Calculated Properties of Schlemaite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=6.06 gm/cc note: rSchlemaite =6.93 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.03882 Boson Index = 0.96118 |
Photoelectric: |
PESchlemaite = 317.38 barns/electron U=PESchlemaite x relectron=1,923.07 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Schlemaite is Not Radioactive |
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Schlemaite Classification
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Dana Class: |
2.16.12.2 (2)Sulfides - Including Selenides and Tellurides |
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(2.16)with miscellaneous formulae |
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(2.16.12)Dana Group |
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2.16.12.1 Furutobeite (Cu,Ag)6PbS4 Cm ? m |
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2.16.12.2 Schlemaite ! (Cu,[])6(Pb,Bi)Se4 P 21/m 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
II/B.09-50 II - Sulfides and sulphosalts |
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II/B - Sulfides with metal: sulfur, selenium and tellurium > 1:1, Complex Sulfides and Selenides with predominant Copper, Mercury and Thallium |
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II/B.09 - Danielsite - Furotobeite series |
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II/B.09-10 Danielsite (Cu,Ag)14HgS8 Unk Ortho |
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II/B.09-20 Balkanite Cu9Ag5HgS8 P 222 ? 2 2 2 |
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II/B.09-30 Bayankhanite* Cu6HgS4 Unk Hex |
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II/B.09-40 Furutobeite (Cu,Ag)6PbS4 Cm ? m |
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II/B.09-50 Schlemaite (Cu,[])6(Pb,Bi)Se4 P 21/m 2/m |
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Other Schlemaite Information
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References: |
NAME( CanMin, v 41, p 1433) PHYS. PROP.(CanMin, v 41, p 1433) OPTIC PROP.(CanMin, v 41, p 1433) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Schlemaite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 -Google Images
4 -Google Scholar
5 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
6 -MinDAT
7 -MinMax(Deutsch)
8 -MinMax(English)
9 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
10 -QUT Mineral Atlas
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Schlemaite Specimen Label here :
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Schlemaite
(Cu,[ ])6(Pb,Bi)Se4
Dana No: 2.16.12.2 Strunz No: II/B.09-50
Locality:
Notes:
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