General Rhodium Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Rh,Pt) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 125.95 gm |
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Platinum 38.72 % Pt |
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Rhodium 61.28 % Rh |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
Rh0.75Pt0.25 |
Environment: |
Single grain found in a heavy mineral concentrate from a cummulate ultrabasic intrusion. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1974 |
Locality: |
J-M Reef, Stillwater complex, Nye County, Montana, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named from the Greek, rhodon = "rose" in allusion to the colored salts. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 64991 |
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PDF 5-685 |
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Search for Rhodium Images |
Images:
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Rhodium Crystallography
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Cell Dimensions: |
a = 3.856, Z = 4; V = 57.33 Den(Calc)= 14.59 |
Crystal System: |
Isometric - HexoctahedralH-M Symbol (4/m 3 2/m) Space Group: F m3m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 0.7874(1), 0.8623(0.8), 0.8847(0.7), |
Crystal Structure:
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Help on Above
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Wyckoff R W G , Crystal Structures , 1 (1963) p.7-83, Second edition. Interscience Publishers, New York, New York, Cubic closest packed, ccp, structure
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Physical Properties of Rhodium
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Color: |
Tin white. |
Density: |
16.51 |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Hardness: |
3.5 - Copper Penny |
Luster: |
Metallic |
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Optical Properties of Rhodium
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RL Color: |
Bright white. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Rhodium in Air
| λ |
R |
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∑ R(λ) |
| 470 nm |
75.20 |
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| 546 nm |
72.60 |
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| 589 nm |
73.30 |
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| 650 nm |
75.70 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Rhodium in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
20% |
40% |
60% |
80% |
100% |
120% |
| R |
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Calculated Properties of Rhodium
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Electron Density: |
relectron=12.3 gm/cc note: rRhodium =14.6 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.13088 Boson Index = 0.86912 |
Photoelectric: |
PERhodium = 734.92 barns/electron U=PERhodium x relectron=9,066.73 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Rhodium is Not Radioactive |
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Rhodium Classification
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Dana Class: |
1.2.1.3 (1)Native Elements |
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(1.2)with platinum group metals and alloys |
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(1.2.1)Platinum group (Space Group Fm3m) |
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1.2.1.1 Platinum Pt F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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1.2.1.2 Iridium (Ir,Os,Ru,Pt) F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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1.2.1.3 Rhodium (Rh,Pt) F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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1.2.1.4 Palladium Pd,Pt F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
I/A.14-10 I - Elements |
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I/A - Metallic and intermetallic compounds, Carbides, Nitrides, Phosphides and Silicides |
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I/A.14 - Platinum series |
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I/A.14-10 Rhodium (Rh,Pt) F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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I/A.14-20 Palladium Pd,Pt F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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I/A.14-30 Iridium (Ir,Os,Ru,Pt) F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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I/A.14-70 Platinum Pt F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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I/A.14-80 Yixunite! Pt3In P m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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I/A.14-85 Damiaoite! PtIn2 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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I/A.14-90 Hongshiite* PtCu R 3m 3 2/m |
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I/A.14-100 Skaergaardite! CuPd P m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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Other Rhodium Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Rhodium :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Applied Mineralogy
3 -Athena
4 - Crocoite.com Mineral Locations
5 - EUROmin Project
6 -Google Images
7 -Google Scholar
8 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
9 -MinDAT
10 -MinMax(Deutsch)
11 -MinMax(English)
12 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
13 -QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - WWW-MINCRYST
15 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Rhodium Specimen Label here :
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Rhodium
(Rh,Pt)
Dana No: 1.2.1.3 Strunz No: I/A.14-10
Locality:
Notes:
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