General Remondite-(Ce) Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Na3(Ce,La,Ca,Na,Sr)3(CO3)5 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 611.79 gm |
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Sodium 11.65 % Na 15.70 % Na2O |
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Strontium 1.43 % Sr 1.69 % SrO |
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Calcium 1.31 % Ca 1.83 % CaO |
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Lanthanum 9.08 % La 10.65 % La2O3 |
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Cerium 27.48 % Ce 32.19 % Ce2O3 |
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Carbon 9.82 % C 35.97 % CO2 |
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Oxygen 39.23 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 98.04 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Na3Ce1.2La0.4Ca0.2Na0.1Sr0.1(CO3)5 |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1988 |
Locality: |
Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 65110 |
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PDF 46-1268 |
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Search for Remondite-(Ce) Images |
Images:
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Remondite-(Ce) Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =1.6543:1:1.6545 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 10.444, b = 6.313, c = 10.445, Z = 3; beta = 119.86° V = 597.25 Den(Calc)= 5.10 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - SphenoidalH-M Symbol (2) Space Group: P 21 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.589(1), 2.609(0.7), 3.006(0.7), |
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Physical Properties of Remondite-(Ce)
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Cleavage: |
[???] Indistinct |
Color: |
Reddish orange. |
Density: |
3.43 |
Diaphaniety: |
Transparent |
Hardness: |
3-3.5 - Calcite-Copper Penny |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
white |
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Optical Properties of Remondite-(Ce)
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.062 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= 0.286 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.1244,KPDmeas= 0.1849,KC= 0.1742 |
Optical Data: |
Biaxial (+), a=1.632, b=1.633, g=1.638, bire=0.0060, 2V(Calc)=50, 2V(Meas)=40-48. |
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Calculated Properties of Remondite-(Ce)
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Electron Density: |
relectron=3.19 gm/cc note: rRemondite-(Ce) =3.43 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.00237 Boson Index = 0.99763 |
Photoelectric: |
PERemondite-(Ce) = 180.66 barns/electron U=PERemondite-(Ce) x relectron= 575.92 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 36,248.83 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Remondite-(Ce) is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 10 cm box)
839.11 ±209.78 grams of pure Remondite-(Ce) .
Estimated Radioactivity from Remondite-(Ce) - weak
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) * |
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq) |
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci) |
Estimated Activity GR(api) |
Estimated Exposure (mRem**)/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour |
| 1000 gm / 8.23 cm |
819,050 |
2.21E-05 |
36,248.83 |
11.92 |
| 100 gm / 3.82 cm |
81,905 |
2.21E-06 |
3,624.88 |
1.19 |
| 10 gm / 1.77 cm |
8,191 |
2.21E-07 |
362.49 |
0.12 |
| 1 gm / 8.23 mm |
819 |
2.21E-08 |
36.25 |
0.01 |
| 0.1 gm / 3.82 mm |
82 |
2.21E-09 |
3.62 |
0.00 |
| 0.01 gm / 1.77 mm |
8 |
2.21E-10 |
0.36 |
0.00 |
| 0.001 gm / 0.82 mm |
1 |
2.21E-11 |
0.04 |
0.00 |
Weight of pure Remondite-(Ce) in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 3.43 gm/cc.*
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem)
**
Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
Estimated Thorium Activity ( 1.83 % Th) From Sum REE Elements (36.56 % REE)
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Remondite-(Ce) Classification
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Dana Class: |
14.4.5.1 (14)Anhydrous Carbonates |
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(14.4)with Compound Formula A+2 B++2 (CO3)4 |
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(14.4.5)Burbankite Group (Monoclinic) |
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14.4.5.1 Remondite-(Ce) Na3(Ce,La,Ca,Na,Sr)3(CO3)5 P 21 2 |
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14.4.5.2 Petersenite-(Ce) (Na,Ca)4(Ce,La,Nd)2(CO3)5 P 21 2 |
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14.4.5.3 Remondite-(La)! Na3(La,Ce,Ca)3(CO3)5 P 21 2 |
Strunz Class: |
V/B.05-90 V - Nitrates, Carbonates and Borates |
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V/B - Waterfree carbonates [CO3]2- without unfamiliar anions |
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V/B.05 - Eitelie - Shortite - Carbocernaite series |
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V/B.05-10 Eitelite Na2Mg(CO3)2 R 3 3 |
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V/B.05-20 Nyerereite Na2Ca(CO3)2 C mc21 mm2 |
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V/B.05-30 Natrofairchildite Na2Ca(CO3)2 P 63/mmc 6/m 2/m 2/m |
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V/B.05-40 Gregoryite (Na2,K2,Ca)CO3 P 63mc 6mm |
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V/B.05-50 Fairchildite K2Ca(CO3)2 P 63/mmc 6/m 2/m 2/m |
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V/B.05-55 Zemkorite (Na,K)2Ca(CO3)2 P 63/mmc, P 63mc, P 62c- Hex |
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V/B.05-60 Butschliite K2Ca(CO3)2 R 3m 3 2/m |
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V/B.05-70 Shortite Na2Ca2(CO3)3 Amm2 mm2 |
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V/B.05-80 Sahamalite-(Ce) (Mg,Fe)Ce2(CO3)4 P 21/a 2/m |
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V/B.05-90 Remondite-(Ce) Na3(Ce,La,Ca,Na,Sr)3(CO3)5 P 21 2 |
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V/B.05-92 Remondite-(La)! Na3(La,Ce,Ca)3(CO3)5 P 21 2 |
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V/B.05-95 Petersenite-(Ce) (Na,Ca)4(Ce,La,Nd)2(CO3)5 P 21 2 |
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V/B.05-98 Calcioburbankite Na3(Ca,REE,Sr)3(CO3)5 P 63mc 6mm |
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V/B.05-100 Burbankite (Na,Ca)3(Sr,Ba,Ce)3(CO3)5 P 63/mmc 6/m 2/m 2/m |
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V/B.05-110 Khanneshite (NaCa)3(Ba,Sr,Ce,Ca)3(CO3)5 P 63mc 6mm |
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V/B.05-120 Carbocernaite (Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO3)2 P mc21 mm2 |
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Other Remondite-(Ce) Information
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References: |
PHYS. PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.75,p433,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.75,p433,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Remondite-(Ce) :
1 - Alkali-Nuts(English)
2 - Alkali-Nuts(Francais)
3 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
4 -Athena
5 - EUROmin Project
6 -Google Images
7 -Google Scholar
8 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
9 -MinDAT
10 -MinMax(Deutsch)
11 -MinMax(English)
12 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
13 -QUT Mineral Atlas
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Remondite-(Ce) Specimen Label here :
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Remondite-(Ce)
Na3(Ce,La,Ca,Na,Sr)3(CO3)5
Dana No: 14.4.5.1 Strunz No: V/B.05-90
Locality:
Notes:
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