General Paraschoepite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
UO3·2(H2O) (?) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 322.06 gm |
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Uranium 73.91 % U 88.81 % UO3 |
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Hydrogen 1.25 % H 11.19 % H2O |
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Oxygen 24.84 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
UO3·2(H2O) |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1947 |
Locality: |
Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named as a polymorph of schoepite. |
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Search for Paraschoepite Images |
Images:
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Paraschoepite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.8389:1:0.9043 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 14.12, b = 16.83, c = 15.22, Z = 32; V = 3,616.87 Den(Calc)= 4.73 |
Crystal System: |
Orthorhombic - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: P bca |
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Physical Properties of Paraschoepite
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Cleavage: |
[001] Perfect, [010] Distinct |
Color: |
Yellow. |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals. |
Hardness: |
2-3 - Gypsum-Calcite |
Streak: |
light yellow |
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Optical Properties of Paraschoepite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI calc= -0.095 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.1564,KC= 0.1428 |
Optical Data: |
Biaxial (?), a=1.7, b=1.75, g=1.77, bire=0.0700, 2V(Calc)=62, 2V(Meas)=40. |
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Calculated Properties of Paraschoepite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=3.99 gm/cc note: rParaschoepite =4.73 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.00544 Boson Index = 0.99456 |
Photoelectric: |
PEParaschoepite =1,985.43 barns/electron U=PEParaschoepite x relectron=7,931.41 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 5,320,653.37 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Paraschoepite is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 10 cm box)
5.72 ± 1.43 grams of pure Paraschoepite .
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 100 cm box)
571.67 ±142.92 grams of pure Paraschoepite .
Estimated Radioactivity from Paraschoepite - very strong
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) * |
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq) |
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci) |
Estimated Activity GR(api) |
Estimated Exposure (mRem**)/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour |
| 1000 gm / 7.39 cm |
132,296,716 |
3.58E-03 |
5,320,653.37 |
1,749.26 |
| 100 gm / 3.43 cm |
13,229,672 |
3.58E-04 |
532,065.34 |
174.93 |
| 10 gm / 1.59 cm |
1,322,967 |
3.58E-05 |
53,206.53 |
17.49 |
| 1 gm / 7.39 mm |
132,297 |
3.58E-06 |
5,320.65 |
1.75 |
| 0.1 gm / 3.43 mm |
13,230 |
3.58E-07 |
532.07 |
0.17 |
| 0.01 gm / 1.59 mm |
1,323 |
3.58E-08 |
53.21 |
0.02 |
| 0.001 gm / 0.74 mm |
132 |
3.58E-09 |
5.32 |
0.00 |
Weight of pure Paraschoepite in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 4.73 gm/cc.*
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem)
**
Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
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Paraschoepite Classification
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Dana Class: |
5.2.1.2 (5)Oxides Containing Uranium and Thorium |
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(5.2)with a cation charge of 6+ (AO3) and hydrated |
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(5.2.1)Dana Group |
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5.2.1.1 Metaschoepite UO3·n(H2O)(n<2) Pbna 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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5.2.1.2 Paraschoepite UO3·2(H2O)(?) P bca 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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5.2.1.3 Schoepite (UO2)8O2(OH)12·12(H2O) P 21ca mm2 |
Strunz Class: |
IV/H.01-60 IV - Oxides |
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IV/H - Uranyl ([UO2]2+) hydroxides and hydrates |
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IV/H.01 - Ianthinite - Paraschoepite series |
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IV/H.01-10 Ianthinite (UO2)·5(UO3)·10(H2O) P 21cn mm2 |
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IV/H.01-20 Studtite [(UO2)O2(H2O)2](H2O)2 C 2/m 2/m |
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IV/H.01-30 Metastudtite UO4·2(H2O) I mmm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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IV/H.01-40 Schoepite (UO2)8O2(OH)12·12(H2O) P 21ca mm2 |
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IV/H.01-50 Metaschoepite UO3·n(H2O)(n<2) Pbna 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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IV/H.01-60 Paraschoepite UO3·2(H2O)(?) P bca 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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Other Paraschoepite Information
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References: |
PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Paraschoepite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 -Google Images
5 -Google Scholar
6 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
7 -MinDAT
8 -MinMax(Deutsch)
9 -MinMax(English)
10 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 -QUT Mineral Atlas
12 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Paraschoepite Specimen Label here :
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Paraschoepite
UO3·2(H2O) (?)
Dana No: 5.2.1.2 Strunz No: IV/H.01-60
Locality:
Notes:
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