General Garronite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Na2Ca5Al12Si20O64·27(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 2,642.23 gm |
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Sodium 1.74 % Na 2.35 % Na2O |
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Calcium 7.58 % Ca 10.61 % CaO |
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Aluminum 12.25 % Al 23.15 % Al2O3 |
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Silicon 21.26 % Si 45.48 % SiO2 |
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Hydrogen 2.06 % H 18.41 % H2O |
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Oxygen 55.10 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Na2Ca5Al12Si20O64·27(H2O) |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1962 |
Locality: |
Slopes of Glenariff Valley, Garron Plateau, County Antrim, Northern Ireland. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named after its locality. |
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Garronite Image |
Images:
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Garronite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:1.04203 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 9.873, c = 10.288, Z = 0.5; V = 1,002.83 Den(Calc)= 2.19 |
Crystal System: |
Tetragonal - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (4/m) Space Group: I 41/a |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.66(1), 3.14(1), 4.12(1), |
Crystal Structure:
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Artioli G , American Mineralogist , 77 (1992) p.189-196, The crystal structure of garronite, sample from Goble, Oregon
View Additional jPOWD Structure files for Garronite
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
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Physical Properties of Garronite
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Cleavage: |
[???] Good, [???] Good |
Color: |
Colorless, White. |
Density: |
2.1 - 2.2, Average = 2.15 |
Diaphaniety: |
Transparent to Translucent |
Fracture: |
Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern. |
Habit: |
Acicular - Occurs as needle-like crystals. |
Habit: |
Massive - Fibrous - Distinctly fibrous fine-grained forms. |
Habit: |
Radial - Crystals radiate from a center without producing stellar forms (e.g. stibnite) |
Hardness: |
4-5 - Fluorite-Apatite |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
white |
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Optical Properties of Garronite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.018 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= 0.001 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.2317,KPDmeas= 0.236,KC= 0.2319 |
Optical Data: |
Biaxial (?), b=1.5-1.515 |
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Calculated Properties of Garronite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=2.22 gm/cc note: rGarronite =2.19 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.01029 Boson Index = 0.98971 |
Photoelectric: |
PEGarronite = 2.16 barns/electron U=PEGarronite x relectron= 4.80 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Garronite is Not Radioactive |
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Garronite Classification
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Dana Class: |
77.1.3.3 (77)Tectosilicate Zeolite group |
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(77.1)true zeolites |
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(77.1.3)Gismondine and related species |
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77.1.3.1 Gismondine Ca2Al4Si4O16·9(H2O) P 21/c 2/m |
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77.1.3.2 Amicite K2Na2Al4Si4O16·5(H2O) I2 2 |
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77.1.3.3 Garronite Na2Ca5Al12Si20O64·27(H2O) I 41/a 4/m |
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77.1.3.4 Gobbinsite (Na2,Ca)2K2Al6Si10O32·12(H2O) P mn21 mm2 |
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77.1.3.5 Harmotome (Ba,Na,K)1-2(Si,Al)8O16·6(H2O) P 21/m 2/m |
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77.1.3.6 Phillipsite-Na (Na,K,Ca)1-2(Si,Al)8O16·6(H2O) P 21/m 2/m |
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77.1.3.6a Phillipsite-Ca! (Ca,K,Na)1-2(Si,Al)8O16·6(H2O) P 21/m 2/m |
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77.1.3.6b Phillipsite-K! (K,Na,Ca)1-2(Si,Al)8O16·6(H2O) P 21/m 2/m |
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77.1.3.8 Perlialite K8Tl4Al12Si24O72·20(H2O) P 6/mmm 6/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.3.9 Paulingite-K (K2,Ca,Na2,Ba)5Al10Si35O90·45(H2O) Im3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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77.1.3.9a Paulingite-Na! (Na2,K2,Ca,Ba)5Al10Si35O90·45(H2O) Im3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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77.1.3.9b Paulingite-Ca! (Ca,K,Na,Ba)5[Al10Si35O84]·34(H2O) Im3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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77.1.3.10 Mazzite K2CaMg2(Al,Si)36O72·28(H2O) P 63/mmc 6/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.3.11 Merlinoite (K,Ca,Na,Ba)7Si23Al9O64·23(H2O) I mmm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.3.12 Montesommaite (K,Na)9Al9Si23O64·10(H2O) F dd2 mm2 |
Strunz Class: |
VIII/J.25-40 VIII - Silicates |
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VIII/J - Tectosilicates (network), with zeolite-structure, Bladed Zeolites |
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VIII/J.25 - Zeolite group, Amicite - Phillipsite - Yugawaralite series |
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VIII/J.25-10 Amicite K2Na2Al4Si4O16·5(H2O) I2 2 |
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VIII/J.25-20 Gismondine Ca2Al4Si4O16·9(H2O) P 21/c 2/m |
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VIII/J.25-30 Gobbinsite (Na2,Ca)2K2Al6Si10O32·12(H2O) P mn21 mm2 |
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VIII/J.25-40 Garronite Na2Ca5Al12Si20O64·27(H2O) I 41/a 4/m |
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VIII/J.25-50 Phillipsite-Na (Na,K,Ca)1-2(Si,Al)8O16·6(H2O) P 21/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.25-55 Phillipsite-K! (K,Na,Ca)1-2(Si,Al)8O16·6(H2O) P 21/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.25-60 Phillipsite-Ca! (Ca,K,Na)1-2(Si,Al)8O16·6(H2O) P 21/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.25-70 Harmotome (Ba,Na,K)1-2(Si,Al)8O16·6(H2O) P 21/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.25-75 Montesommaite (K,Na)9Al9Si23O64·10(H2O) F dd2 mm2 |
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VIII/J.25-80 Merlinoite (K,Ca,Na,Ba)7Si23Al9O64·23(H2O) I mmm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.25-90 Yugawaralite CaAl2Si6O16·4(H2O) Pc m |
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Other Garronite Information
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References: |
NAME( Duda&Rejl90) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Garronite :
1 - Alkali-Nuts(English)
2 - Alkali-Nuts(Francais)
3 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
4 -Athena
5 - Crocoite.com Mineral Locations
6 - EUROmin Project
7 -Google Images
8 -Google Scholar
9 -Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
10 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
11 -MinDAT
12 -MinMax(Deutsch)
13 -MinMax(English)
14 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
15 -QUT Mineral Atlas
16 - WWW-MINCRYST
17 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Garronite Specimen Label here :
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Garronite
Na2Ca5Al12Si20O64·27(H2O)
Dana No: 77.1.3.3 Strunz No: VIII/J.25-40
Locality:
Notes:
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