General Erlichmanite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
OsS2 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 254.33 gm |
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Osmium 74.78 % Os |
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Sulfur 25.22 % S |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
OsS2 |
Environment: |
Found in noble metal placers. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1971 |
Locality: |
MacIntosh mine, Willow Creek, Humbolt Co. California. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
For Joseph Erlichman, electron probe analyst, who analyzed a number of new minerals. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 300224 |
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PDF 19-882 |
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Erlichmanite Image |
Images:
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Erlichmanite
Comments: Large gray fractured grain of erlichmanite. Polished section in reflected light.
Location: Konder Mine, Konder alkaline-ultrabasic massif, Aldan shield, Saha (Sakha) Republic (Yakutia), Eastern-Siberian Region, Russia.
Scale: Picture size 0.25 mm.
© Thomas Witzke / Abraxas-Verlag |
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Erlichmanite Crystallography
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Cell Dimensions: |
a = 5.6196, Z = 4; V = 177.47 Den(Calc)= 9.52 |
Crystal System: |
Isometric - DiploidalH-M Symbol (2/m 3) Space Group: P a3 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.24(1), 1.694(0.85), 2.81(0.85), |
Crystal Structure:
Mouse
drag1 - LMB Manipulate Structure
drag2 - RMB Resize/Rotate
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S - Stereo Pair on/off
H - Help Screen
I - Data Info
A - Atoms On/Off
P - Polyhedra On/Off
B - Bonds On/Off
Help on Above
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Stingl T , Muller B , Lutz H D , Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie , 202 (1992) p.161-162, Crystal structure refinement of osmium(II) disulfide, OsS2
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Physical Properties of Erlichmanite
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Color: |
Gray white. |
Density: |
9.59 |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Hardness: |
4.5-5.5 - Near Apatite |
Luster: |
Metallic |
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Optical Properties of Erlichmanite
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Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Erlichmanite in Air
| λ |
R |
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∑ R(λ) |
| 400 nm |
43.70 |
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| 420 nm |
43.70 |
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| 440 nm |
43.70 |
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| 460 nm |
43.70 |
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| 480 nm |
43.60 |
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| 500 nm |
43.40 |
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| 520 nm |
43.20 |
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| 540 nm |
42.90 |
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| 560 nm |
42.70 |
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| 580 nm |
42.40 |
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| 600 nm |
42.10 |
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| 620 nm |
41.70 |
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| 640 nm |
41.20 |
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| 660 nm |
40.80 |
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| 680 nm |
40.30 |
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| 700 nm |
39.90 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Erlichmanite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
30% |
60% |
90% |
100% |
120% |
150% |
180% |
210% |
| R |
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Calculated Properties of Erlichmanite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=8.09 gm/cc note: rErlichmanite =9.52 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.13425 Boson Index = 0.86575 |
Photoelectric: |
PEErlichmanite =1,039.75 barns/electron U=PEErlichmanite x relectron=8,406.55 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Erlichmanite is Not Radioactive |
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Erlichmanite Classification
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Dana Class: |
2.12.1.16 (2)Sulfides - Including Selenides and Tellurides |
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(2.12)where Am Bn Xp, with (m+n):p=1:2 |
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(2.12.1)Pyrite Group (Isometric: Pa3) |
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2.12.1.1 Pyrite FeS2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.2 Vaesite NiS2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.3 Cattierite CoS2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.4 Penroseite (Ni,Co,Cu)Se2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.5 Trogtalite CoSe2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.6 Villamaninite (Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.7 Fukuchilite Cu3FeS8 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.8 Krutaite CuSe2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.9 Hauerite MnS2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.10 Laurite RuS2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.11 Aurostibite AuSb2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.12 Krutovite NiAs2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.13 Sperrylite PtAs2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.14 Geversite Pt(Sb,Bi)2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.15 Insizwaite Pt(Bi,Sb)2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.16 Erlichmanite OsS2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.17 Dzharkenite FeSe2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.18 Gaotaiite Ir3Te8 P a3 2/m 3 |
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2.12.1.19 Mayingite IrBiTe P a3 2/m 3 |
Strunz Class: |
II/D.17-110 II - Sulfides and sulphosalts |
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II/D - Sulfides with metal: sulfur, selenium and tellurium < 1:1, Tellurides with Copper, Silver, Gold |
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II/D.17 - Pyrite group and related compounds, Fukuchilite - Micherenite |
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II/D.17-10 Fukuchilite Cu3FeS8 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-20 Villamaninite (Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-30 Pyrite FeS2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-40 Cattierite CoS2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-50 Vaesite NiS2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-60 Hauerite MnS2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-65 Dzharkenite FeSe2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-70 Krutaite CuSe2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-80 Trogtalite CoSe2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-90 Penroseite (Ni,Co,Cu)Se2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-100 Laurite RuS2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-110 Erlichmanite OsS2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-120 Sperrylite PtAs2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-130 Aurostibite AuSb2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-140 Geversite Pt(Sb,Bi)2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-150 Insizwaite Pt(Bi,Sb)2 P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-153 Changchengite! IrBiS P 213 2 3 |
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II/D.17-155 Mayingite IrBiTe P a3 2/m 3 |
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II/D.17-160 Maslovite PtBiTe P 213 2 3 |
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II/D.17-170 Testibiopalladite PdTe(Sb,Te) P 213 2 3 |
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II/D.17-175 Padmaite PdBiSe P 213 2 3 |
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II/D.17-180 Michenerite (Pd,Pt)BiTe P 213 2 3 |
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Other Erlichmanite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Erlichmanite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - Crocoite.com Mineral Locations
4 - EUROmin Project
5 -Google Images
6 -Google Scholar
7 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
8 -MinDAT
9 -MinMax(Deutsch)
10 -MinMax(English)
11 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 -QUT Mineral Atlas
13 - WWW-MINCRYST
14 -École des Mines de Paris
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Erlichmanite
OsS2
Dana No: 2.12.1.16 Strunz No: II/D.17-110
Locality:
Notes:
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