General Chameanite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Cu,Fe)4As(Se,S)4 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 617.65 gm |
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Iron 4.52 % Fe |
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Copper 36.01 % Cu |
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Arsenic 12.13 % As |
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Selenium 44.74 % Se |
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Sulfur 2.60 % S |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
Cu3.5Fe2+0.5AsSe3.5S0.5 |
Environment: |
Late stage deposits in veins cutting granite. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1982 |
Locality: |
From Chameane, Puy-de-Dome, France. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the locality. |
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Search for Chameanite Images |
Images:
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Chameanite Crystallography
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Cell Dimensions: |
a = 11.039, Z = 8; V = 1,345.21 Den(Calc)= 6.10 |
Crystal System: |
Isometric - HextetrahedralH-M Symbol (4 3m) Space Group: I 43m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.187(1), 1.951(0.9), 1.665(0.8), |
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Physical Properties of Chameanite
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Color: |
Gray, Grayish black. |
Density: |
6.17 |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Habit: |
Anhedral Grains - Granular minerals without the expression of crystal shapes |
Hardness: |
4.5 - Between Fluorite and Apatite |
Luster: |
Metallic |
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Optical Properties of Chameanite
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RL Color: |
Dark gray. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Chameanite in Air
| λ |
R |
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∑ R(λ) |
| 400 nm |
27.40 |
 |
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| 420 nm |
27.10 |
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| 440 nm |
26.80 |
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| 460 nm |
26.50 |
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| 480 nm |
26.10 |
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| 500 nm |
26.60 |
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| 520 nm |
26.90 |
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| 540 nm |
27.10 |
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| 560 nm |
27.30 |
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| 580 nm |
27.50 |
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| 600 nm |
27.70 |
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| 620 nm |
27.80 |
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| 640 nm |
28.00 |
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| 660 nm |
28.20 |
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| 680 nm |
28.40 |
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| 700 nm |
28.70 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Chameanite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
40% |
80% |
100% |
120% |
160% |
200% |
240% |
280% |
320% |
330% |
| R |
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Calculated Properties of Chameanite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=5.42 gm/cc note: rChameanite =6.10 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.03515 Boson Index = 0.96485 |
Photoelectric: |
PEChameanite = 62.77 barns/electron U=PEChameanite x relectron= 340.34 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Chameanite is Not Radioactive |
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Chameanite Classification
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Dana Class: |
3.2.8.1 (3)Sulfides - Sulfosalts |
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(3.2)where z/y = 4 - (A+)i (A++)j [By Cz], A=metals, B=semi-metals, C=non-metals |
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(3.2.8)Dana Group |
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3.2.8.1 Chameanite (Cu,Fe)4As(Se,S)4 I 43m 4 3m |
Strunz Class: |
II/C.11-80 II - Sulfides and sulphosalts |
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II/C - Sulfides with metal: sulfur, selenium and tellurium = 1:1 |
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II/C.11 - Tetrahedrite group |
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II/C.11-10 Tennantite (Cu,Fe)12As4S13 I 43m 4 3m |
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II/C.11-20 Argentotennantite (Ag,Cu)10(Zn,Fe)2(As,Sb)4S13 I 43m 4 3m |
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II/C.11-30 Giraudite (Cu,Zn,Ag)12(As,Sb)4(Se,S)13 I 43m 4 3m |
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II/C.11-40 Tetrahedrite (Cu,Fe)12Sb4S13 I 43m 4 3m |
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II/C.11-50 Freibergite (Ag,Cu,Fe)12(Sb,As)4S13 I 43m 4 3m |
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II/C.11-60 Goldfieldite Cu12(Te,Sb,As)4S13 I 43m 4 3m |
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II/C.11-70 Hakite (Cu,Hg)3(Sb,As)(Se,S)3 I 43m 4 3m |
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II/C.11-75 Mgriite Cu3AsSe3 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/C.11-80 Chameanite (Cu,Fe)4As(Se,S)4 I 43m 4 3m |
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Other Chameanite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Chameanite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 -Google Images
5 -Google Scholar
6 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
7 -MinDAT
8 -MinMax(Deutsch)
9 -MinMax(English)
10 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 -QUT Mineral Atlas
12 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Chameanite Specimen Label here :
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Chameanite
(Cu,Fe)4As(Se,S)4
Dana No: 3.2.8.1 Strunz No: II/C.11-80
Locality:
Notes:
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