Cervantite Mineral Data


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General Cervantite Information

Help on Chemical  Formula: Chemical Formula: Sb+++Sb+++++O4
Help on Composition: Composition: Molecular Weight = 307.50 gm
   Antimony  79.19 %  Sb   47.40 % Sb2O3 / 52.60 % Sb2O5
   Oxygen    20.81 %  O
            ______        ______ 
            100.00 %      100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Help on Empirical Formula: Empirical Formula: SbSbO4
Help on Environment: Environment: Alteration product of stibnite.
Help on IMA Status: IMA Status: Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1850
Help on Locality: Locality: Cervantes, Spain. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Help on Name Origin: Name Origin: Named after its locality.
Help on Synonym: Synonym: ICSD 63271
  PDF Nov-45
 

Cervantite Image

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Cervantite

Comments: Brownish-yellow, rounded crystalline aggregate of cervantite on quartz.
Location: Clara Mine, Oberwolfach, Wolfach Valley, Black Forest, Baden-W?rttemberg, Germany. Scale: Picture size 1.6 mm.
© Thomas Witzke / Abraxas-Verlag

Cervantite Crystallography

Help on Axial Ratios: Axial Ratios: a:b:c =1.1301:1:2.4449
Help on Cell Dimensions: Cell Dimensions: a = 5.436, b = 4.81, c = 11.76, Z = 4; V = 307.49 Den(Calc)= 6.64
Help on Crystal System: Crystal System: Orthorhombic - PyramidalH-M Symbol (mm2) Space Group: Pbn21
Help on X Ray Diffraction: X Ray Diffraction: By Intensity(I/Io): 3.06(1), 1.854(0.7), 2.91(0.7),
 

Physical Properties of Cervantite

Help on Cleavage: Cleavage: [001] Perfect
Help on Color: Color: Yellow, Yellowish orange, White, Cream.
Help on Density: Density: 6.4 - 6.6, Average = 6.5
Help on Diaphaniety: Diaphaniety: Transparent to translucent
Help on Fracture: Fracture: Conchoidal - Fractures developed in brittle materials characterized by smoothly curving surfaces, (e.g. quartz).
Help on Habit: Habit: Acicular - Occurs as needle-like crystals.
Help on Habit: Habit: Earthy - Dull, clay-like texture with no visible crystalline affinities, (e.g. howlite).
Help on Habit: Habit: Reniform - "Kidney like" in shape (e.g.. hematite).
Help on Hardness: Hardness: 4-5 - Fluorite-Apatite
Help on Luster: Luster: Vitreous - Pearly
Help on Streak: Streak: light yellow
 

Optical Properties of Cervantite

Help on Optical Data: Optical Data: Biaxial (?), a=2, g=2.1, bire=0.1000
 

Calculated Properties of Cervantite

Help on Electron Density: Electron Density:

relectron=5.79 gm/cc
note: rCervantite =6.64 gm/cc.

Help on Fermion Index Fermion Index Fermion Index = 0.00009
Boson Index = 0.99991
Help on Photoelectric: Photoelectric:

PECervantite = 267.22 barns/electron
U=PECervantite x relectron=1,546.40 barns/cc.

Help on Radioactivity: Radioactivity: GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)

Cervantite is Not Radioactive

 

Cervantite Classification

Help on  Dana Class: Dana Class: 4.4.16.1 (4)Simple Oxides
  (4.4)with a cation charge of 4+ (A++++ O2)
  (4.4.16)Dana Group
 
4.4.16.1 Cervantite SbSbO4 Pbn21 mm2
 
4.4.16.2 Clinocervantite! SbSbO4 C 2/c 2/m
Help on  Strunz Class: Strunz Class: IV/D.25-10 IV - Oxides
  IV/D - Oxides with metal : oxygen = 1:2 (MO2 and related compounds)
  IV/D.25 - Cervantite - Chiluite series
 
IV/D.25-05 Clinocervantite! SbSbO4 C 2/c 2/m
 
IV/D.25-10 Cervantite SbSbO4 Pbn21 mm2
 
IV/D.25-20 Stibiocolumbite SbNbO4 Pc21n mm2
 
IV/D.25-30 Stibiotantalite SbTaO4 Pc21n mm2
 
IV/D.25-35 Bismutocolumbite Bi(Nb,Ta)O4 Pcnn 2/m 2/m 2/m
 
IV/D.25-40 Bismutotantalite Bi(Ta,Nb)O4 Pcmn 2/m 2/m 2/m
 
IV/D.25-70 Chiluite Bi6Te2Mo2O21 P 6322, P 63/m, P 63 Hex
 

Other Cervantite Information

Help on References: References: NAME( Duda&Rejl90) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8)
Help on See Also: See Also: Links to other databases for Cervantite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 -Athena 3 - Crocoite.com Mineral Locations 4 - EUROmin Project 5 -Google Images 6 -Google Scholar 7 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 8 -MinDAT 9 -MinMax(Deutsch) 10 -MinMax(English) 11 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 12 -QUT Mineral Atlas 13 - WWW-MINCRYST 14 -École des Mines de Paris

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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Cervantite Specimen Label here :

Cervantite

Sb+++Sb+++++O4
Dana No: 4.4.16.1 Strunz No: IV/D.25-10
Locality:

 

Notes:

 

 
   
 
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