General Bastnasite-(Y) Information Chemical Formula: |
Y(CO3)F |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 167.91 gm |
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Yttrium 52.95 % Y 67.24 % Y2O3 |
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Carbon 7.15 % C 26.21 % CO2 |
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Oxygen 28.59 % O |
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Fluorine 11.31 % F 11.31 % F |
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- %
F -4.76 % -O=F2 |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Y(CO3)F |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1970 |
Locality: |
Kazakhstan. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named as the Y end member and after the Bastnas Mine, Riddarhyttan, Vastmanland, Sweden. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Bastnasite-(Y) + Pronunciation |
Synonym: |
Hamartite |
| | Search for Bastnasite-(Y) Images
Images:
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| | Bastnasite-(Y) Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:1.44292 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 6.57, c = 9.48, Z = 6; V = 354.38 Den(Calc)= 4.72 |
Crystal System: |
Hexagonal - Ditrigonal DipyramidalH-M Symbol (6 m2) Space Group: P 62c |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 1.948(1), 2.78(1), 3.43(0.75), |
| Physical Properties of Bastnasite-(Y) Cleavage: |
{1011} Imperfect, {0001} Indistinct |
Color: |
Yellow, Reddish brown. |
Density: |
4.9 - 5, Average = 4.95 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent to Translucent |
Fracture: |
Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern. |
Habit: |
Massive - Granular - Common texture observed in granite and other igneous rock. |
Habit: |
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline). |
Hardness: |
4-4.5 - Between Fluorite and Apatite |
Luster: |
Vitreous - Greasy |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Bastnasite-(Y) Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.114 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= 0.07 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.1626,KPDmeas= 0.1551,KC= 0.1749 Ncalc = 1.83 - 1.87 Optical Data: |
Uniaxial (+), w=1.717, e=1.818, bire=0.1010. |
| Calculated Properties of Bastnasite-(Y) Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=4.39 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Bastnasite-(Y) =4.72 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.0009240483 |
Boson Index = 0.9990759517 Photoelectric: |
PEBastnasite-(Y) = 67.02 barns/electron |
U=PEBastnasite-(Y) x rElectron Density= 293.90 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Bastnasite-(Y) is Not Radioactive | Bastnasite-(Y) Classification Dana Class: |
16a.01.01.03 (16a)Carbonates - Hydroxyl or Halogen |
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(16a.01)in the Bastnasite/Shynchysite/Parasite Groups |
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(16a.01.01)Bastnasite Subgroup |
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Strunz Class: |
05.BD.20a 05 - CARBONATES (NITRATES) |
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05.B - Carbonates with additional anions, without H2O |
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05.BD -With rare-earth elements (REE) |
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| Other Bastnasite-(Y) Information References: |
NAME( Ford32) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(Ford32) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Bastnasite-(Y) : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - GeoScienceWorld 4 - Google Images 5 - Google Scholar 6 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 7 - MinDAT 8 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 9 - Online Mineral Museum 10 - QUT Mineral Atlas 11 - Ruff.Info Search for Bastnasite-(Y) using: Visit our Advertisers for Bastnasite-(Y) : A Bijoux Google Search for Bastnasite-(Y)Adam's Minerals Google Search for Bastnasite-(Y) Cape Minerals Google Search for Bastnasite-(Y) Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Bastnasite-(Y) Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Bastnasite-(Y) Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Bastnasite-(Y) John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Bastnasite-(Y) McDougall Minerals Google Search for Bastnasite-(Y) Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Bastnasite-(Y) Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Bastnasite-(Y) Ask about Bastnasite-(Y) here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Bastnasite-(Y) Specimen Label here :
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