General Asisite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Pb12(SiO4)O8Cl4 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 1,652.35 gm |
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Silicon 0.93 % Si 2.00 % SiO2 |
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Lead 87.78 % Pb 94.56 % PbO |
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Chlorine 4.44 % Cl 4.44 % Cl |
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- % Cl -1.00 % -O=Cl2 |
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Oxygen 6.85 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Pb7(Si)0.55O7.07Cl2.07 |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1988 |
Locality: |
Kombat mine, located 37 km east of Otavi and 49 km south of Tsumeb in the north-central part of Namibia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
The root name "Asis" means "drinking place" in the local Nama language and is also the name of the farm on which the Kombat mine is located. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 202630 |
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PDF 45-1429 |
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Asisite Image |
Images:
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Asisite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:5.85713 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 3.8932, c = 22.803, Z = 1; V = 345.63 Den(Calc)= 7.94 |
Crystal System: |
Tetragonal - Ditetragonal DipyramidalH-M Symbol (4/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: I 4/mmm |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.957(1), 1.627(0.6), 2.752(0.6), |
Crystal Structure:
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Rouse R C , Peacor D R , Dunn P J , Criddle A J , Stanley C J , Innes J , American Mineralogist , 73 (1988) p.643-650, Asisite, a silicon-bearing lead oxychloride from the Kombat mine, South West, Africa (Namibia)
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Physical Properties of Asisite
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Cleavage: |
[001] Perfect |
Color: |
Green yellow, Yellow. |
Diaphaniety: |
Transparent |
Habit: |
Platy - Sheet forms (e.g. micas). |
Hardness: |
3.5 - Copper Penny |
Luster: |
Adamantine |
Streak: |
yellow white |
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Optical Properties of Asisite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI calc= -0.185 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.1707,KC= 0.144 |
Optical Data: |
Uniaxial (-), e=2.32, w=2.39, bire=0.0700. |
RL Anisotrophism: |
Weak in oil, gray, not noticable in air. |
RL Color: |
Gray with internal reflections. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Asisite in Air
| λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
| 400 nm |
20.60 |
20.70 |

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| 420 nm |
19.80 |
19.80 |

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| 440 nm |
19.00 |
19.15 |

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| 460 nm |
18.50 |
18.65 |

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| 480 nm |
18.10 |
18.20 |

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| 500 nm |
17.70 |
17.90 |

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| 520 nm |
17.40 |
17.55 |

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| 540 nm |
17.15 |
17.30 |

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| 560 nm |
16.90 |
17.00 |

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| 580 nm |
16.70 |
16.80 |

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| 600 nm |
16.60 |
16.70 |

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| 620 nm |
16.50 |
16.50 |

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| 640 nm |
16.30 |
16.40 |

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| 660 nm |
16.20 |
16.30 |

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| 680 nm |
16.10 |
16.20 |

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| 700 nm |
16.00 |
16.10 |

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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Asisite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
60% |
100% |
120% |
180% |
240% |
300% |
360% |
420% |
480% |
520% |
| R1 |
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| R2 |
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Calculated Properties of Asisite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=6.47 gm/cc note: rAsisite =7.94 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.19445 Boson Index = 0.80555 |
Photoelectric: |
PEAsisite =1,653.44 barns/electron U=PEAsisite x relectron=10701.44 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Asisite is Not Radioactive |
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Asisite Classification
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Dana Class: |
10.2.7.1 (10)Oxyhalides and Hydroxyhalides |
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(10.2)where A (O,OH) Xq |
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(10.2.7)Dana Group |
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10.2.7.1 Asisite Pb12(SiO4)O8Cl4 I 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
III/D.11-50 III - Halogenides |
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III/D - Oxi-halogenides with Pb - Bi - Sb and related compounds |
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III/D.11 - Mendipite - Onoratoite series |
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III/D.11-10 Mendipite Pb3Cl2O2 P 212121 2 2 2 |
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III/D.11-15 Damaraite Pb3O2(OH)Cl Pmc2 mm2 |
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III/D.11-17 Chubutite* Pb7O6Cl2 Unk Ortho |
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III/D.11-20 Penfieldite Pb2Cl3(OH) P 6/mmm 6/m 2/m 2/m |
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III/D.11-30 Blixite Pb2Cl(O,OH)2 Unk Ortho |
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III/D.11-35 Mereheadite! Pb2O(OH)Cl C 2/c 2/m |
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III/D.11-40 Sundiusite Pb10(SO4)Cl2O8 C 2,Cm,C 2/m Mono |
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III/D.11-50 Asisite Pb12(SiO4)O8Cl4 I 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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III/D.11-55 Parkinsonite (Pb,Mo,[])8O8Cl2 I 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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III/D.11-60 Thorikosite Pb3(Sb,As)O3(OH)Cl2 I 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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III/D.11-65 Philolithite! Pb12O6Mn(Mg,Mn)2(Mn,Mg)4(SO4)(CO3)4Cl4(OH)12 P 41/nnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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III/D.11-70 Pinalite Pb3(WO4)OCl2 Amam 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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III/D.11-80 Nadorite PbSbO2Cl Bmmb 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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III/D.11-90 Perite PbBiO2Cl Bmmb 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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III/D.11-100 Heliophyllite Pb6As2O7Cl4 Unk Ortho |
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III/D.11-110 Ecdemite Pb6As2O7Cl4 Unk Tetra |
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III/D.11-120 Onoratoite Sb8O11Cl2 C 2/m 2/m |
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Other Asisite Information
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References: |
NAME( MinRec, 22:422) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin 73:643-650, AmMin 90:274) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic2) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Asisite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 -Google Images
5 -Google Scholar
6 -Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
7 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
8 -MinDAT
9 -MinMax(Deutsch)
10 -MinMax(English)
11 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 -QUT Mineral Atlas
13 - WWW-MINCRYST
14 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Asisite Specimen Label here :
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Asisite
Pb12(SiO4)O8Cl4
Dana No: 10.2.7.1 Strunz No: III/D.11-50
Locality:
Notes:
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