General Arsenosulvanite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Cu3(As,V)S4 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 387.83 gm |
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Vanadium 3.28 % V |
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Copper 49.16 % Cu |
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Arsenic 14.49 % As |
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Sulfur 33.07 % S |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
Cu3As0.75V3+0.25S4 |
Environment: |
In quartz-calcite veins cutting bituminous limestone. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1941 |
Locality: |
Tilva Mika deposit, Bor, eastern Serbia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for its chemical relationship to sulvanite. |
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Images:
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Arsenosulvanite Crystallography
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Cell Dimensions: |
a = 10.552, Z = 8; V = 1,174.91 Den(Calc)= 4.38 |
Crystal System: |
Isometric - HextetrahedralH-M Symbol (4 3m) Space Group: P 43m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 1.87(1), 3.04(1), 1.59(0.5), |
Crystal Structure:
Mouse
drag1 - LMB Manipulate Structure
drag2 - RMB Resize/Rotate
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H - Help Screen
I - Data Info
A - Atoms On/Off
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B - Bonds On/Off
Help on Above
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Spry P G , Merlino S , Wang S , Zhang X , Buseck P R , American Mineralogist , 79 (1994) p.750-762, New occurrences and refined crystal chemistry of colusite, with comparisons to, arsenosulvanite, Sample: Sn-poor, crystal 1
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Physical Properties of Arsenosulvanite
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Color: |
Bronze. |
Density: |
4.01 - 4.2, Average = 4.1 |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Habit: |
Granular - Generally occurs as anhedral to subhedral crystals in matrix. |
Hardness: |
3.5 - Copper Penny |
Luster: |
Metallic |
Streak: |
black |
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Optical Properties of Arsenosulvanite
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RL Pleochroism: |
Distinctive yellowish brownish tint. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Arsenosulvanite in Air
| λ |
R |
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∑ R(λ) |
| 400 nm |
23.50 |
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| 420 nm |
24.90 |
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| 440 nm |
26.30 |
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| 460 nm |
27.40 |
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| 480 nm |
28.60 |
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| 500 nm |
29.80 |
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| 520 nm |
30.70 |
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| 540 nm |
31.70 |
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| 560 nm |
32.40 |
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| 580 nm |
32.70 |
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| 600 nm |
32.40 |
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| 620 nm |
31.80 |
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| 640 nm |
31.40 |
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| 660 nm |
31.10 |
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| 680 nm |
30.90 |
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| 700 nm |
30.40 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Arsenosulvanite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
40% |
80% |
100% |
120% |
160% |
200% |
240% |
280% |
320% |
330% |
| R |
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Calculated Properties of Arsenosulvanite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=4.10 gm/cc note: rArsenosulvanite =4.38 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.00256 Boson Index = 0.99744 |
Photoelectric: |
PEArsenosulvanite = 34.56 barns/electron U=PEArsenosulvanite x relectron= 141.69 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Arsenosulvanite is Not Radioactive |
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Arsenosulvanite Classification
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Dana Class: |
3.2.3.2 (3)Sulfides - Sulfosalts |
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(3.2)where z/y = 4 - (A+)i (A++)j [By Cz], A=metals, B=semi-metals, C=non-metals |
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(3.2.3)Dana Group |
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3.2.3.1 Sulvanite Cu3VS4 P 43m 4 3m |
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3.2.3.2 Arsenosulvanite Cu3(As,V)S4 P 43m 4 3m |
Strunz Class: |
II/C.10-50 II - Sulfides and sulphosalts |
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II/C - Sulfides with metal: sulfur, selenium and tellurium = 1:1 |
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II/C.10 - Stannite group, Germanite series |
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II/C.10-10 Renierite (Cu,Zn)11(Ge,As)2Fe4S16 P 42c- 4 2m |
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II/C.10-15 Vinciennite Cu10Fe4Sn(As,Sb)S16 P 4122 4 2 2 |
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II/C.10-20 Germanite Cu26Fe4Ge4S32 P 43n 4 3m |
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II/C.10-30 Nekrasovite Cu26V2(Sn,As,Sb)6S32 P 43n 4 3m |
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II/C.10-40 Colusite Cu12-13V(As,Sb,Sn,Ge)3S16 P 43n 4 3m |
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II/C.10-45 Stibiocolusite Cu13V(Sb,As,Sn)3S16 P 43n 4 3m |
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II/C.10-47 Germanocolusite Cu13V(Ge,As)3S16 P 43n 4 3m |
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II/C.10-50 Arsenosulvanite Cu3(As,V)S4 P 43m 4 3m |
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II/C.10-50* Maikainite! Cu20(Fe,Cu)6Mo2Ge6S32 P 43n 4 3m |
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II/C.10-55 Ovamboite! Cu20(Fe,Cu,Zn)6W2Ge6S32 P 43n 4 3m |
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II/C.10-60 Sulvanite Cu3VS4 P 43m 4 3m |
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II/C.10-70 Polkovicite (Fe,Pb)3(Ge,Fe)1-xS4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/C.10-80 Morozeviczite (Pb,Fe)3Ge1-xS4 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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Other Arsenosulvanite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Arsenosulvanite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 -Google Images
4 -Google Scholar
5 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
6 -MinDAT
7 -MinMax(Deutsch)
8 -MinMax(English)
9 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
10 -QUT Mineral Atlas
11 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Arsenosulvanite Specimen Label here :
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Arsenosulvanite
Cu3(As,V)S4
Dana No: 3.2.3.2 Strunz No: II/C.10-50
Locality:
Notes:
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