General Ankangite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Ba(Ti,V+++,Cr+++)8O16 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 803.05 gm |
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Barium 18.81 % Ba 21.00 % BaO |
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Titanium 32.79 % Ti 54.71 % TiO2 |
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Vanadium 15.22 % V 22.40 % V2O3 |
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Chromium 1.29 % Cr 1.89 % Cr2O3 |
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Oxygen 31.88 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Ba1.1Ti5.5V3+2.4Cr0.2O16 |
Environment: |
In a quartz vein. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1989 |
Locality: |
Shiti Barite deposit, Ankang County, Shaanxi Provice, China. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the locality. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 68631 |
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PDF 41-1427 |
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Search for Ankangite Images |
Images:
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Ankangite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:0.29204 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 10.139, c = 2.961, Z = 1; V = 304.39 Den(Calc)= 4.38 |
Crystal System: |
Tetragonal - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (4/m) Space Group: I 4/m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.202(1), 1.589(0.7), 2.476(0.7), |
Crystal Structure:
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Help on Above
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Shi-bin X , Hai-fu F , Xiao-jing W , Fang-hua L , Acta Crystallographica, Section A , 46 (1990) p.929-934, Direct methods in superspace. II The first application to an unknown, incommensurate modulated structure, Note: this is the average structure, isomorphous with hollandite, Note: y-coordinate of O2 altered from .248 to make regular TiO6 polyhedra, Locality: Shiti barite deposit, Ankang County, Shaanxi, China
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Physical Properties of Ankangite
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Cleavage: |
None |
Color: |
Black. |
Density: |
4.44 |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Uneven - Very brittle fracture producing uneven fragments. |
Habit: |
Euhedral Crystals - Occurs as well-formed crystals showing good external form. |
Habit: |
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline). |
Hardness: |
6.5 - Pyrite |
Luster: |
Vitreous - Adamantine |
Streak: |
grayish black |
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Optical Properties of Ankangite
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Dichroism (e): |
pinkish gray. |
Dichroism (w): |
light pink. |
Optical Data: |
Uniaxial (?). |
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NCalc= 2.36 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.3099) where Ncalc=Dcalc*KC+1
NCalc= 2.38 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.3099) where Ncalc=Dmeas*KC+1 |
RL Anisotrophism: |
Distinct. |
RL Bireflectance: |
Weak to distinct. |
RL Color: |
Light rose-reddish gray. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Ankangite in Air
| λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
| 589 nm |
12.80 |
20.10 |

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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Ankangite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
70% |
100% |
140% |
210% |
280% |
350% |
420% |
490% |
560% |
630% |
690% |
| R1 |
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| R2 |
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Calculated Properties of Ankangite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=4.04 gm/cc note: rAnkangite =4.38 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.07768 Boson Index = 0.92232 |
Photoelectric: |
PEAnkangite = 90.66 barns/electron U=PEAnkangite x relectron= 366.50 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Ankangite is Not Radioactive |
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Ankangite Classification
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Dana Class: |
7.9.4.2 (7)Multiple Oxides |
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(7.9)where A B (O)2 |
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(7.9.4)Dana Group |
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7.9.4.1 Priderite (K,Ba)(Ti,Fe)8O16 I 4/m 4/m |
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7.9.4.2 Ankangite Ba(Ti,V,Cr)8O16 I 4/m 4/m |
Strunz Class: |
IV/D.08-35 IV - Oxides |
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IV/D - Oxides with metal : oxygen = 1:2 (MO2 and related compounds) |
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IV/D.08 - Cryptomelane group |
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IV/D.08-10 Manjiroite (Na,K)(Mn,Mn)8O16·n(H2O) I 4/m 4/m |
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IV/D.08-20 Cryptomelane K(Mn,Mn)8O16 I2/m 2/m |
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IV/D.08-25 Strontiomelane! SrMn6Mn2O16 P 21/m 2/m |
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IV/D.08-30 Priderite (K,Ba)(Ti,Fe)8O16 I 4/m 4/m |
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IV/D.08-33 Henrymeyerite! BaFeTi7O16 I 4/m 4/m |
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IV/D.08-35 Ankangite Ba(Ti,V,Cr)8O16 I 4/m 4/m |
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IV/D.08-40 Mannardite BaTi6V2O16·(H2O) I 41/a 4/m |
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IV/D.08-50 Redledgeite BaTi6Cr2O16·(H2O) I 41/a 4/m |
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IV/D.08-60 Hollandite Ba(Mn,Mn)8O16 I2/m 2/m |
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IV/D.08-70 Coronadite Pb(Mn,Mn)8O16 I2/m 2/m |
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IV/D.08-80 Cesarolite PbH2Mn3O8 HEX-R Trig |
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Other Ankangite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic3) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Ankangite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 -Google Images
5 -Google Scholar
6 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
7 -MinDAT
8 -MinMax(Deutsch)
9 -MinMax(English)
10 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 -QUT Mineral Atlas
12 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Ankangite Specimen Label here :
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Ankangite
Ba(Ti,V+++,Cr+++)8O16
Dana No: 7.9.4.2 Strunz No: IV/D.08-35
Locality:
Notes:
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