General Zinalsite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Zn2AlSi2O5(OH)4·2(H2O) (?) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 397.99 gm |
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Aluminum 6.78 % Al 12.81 % Al2O3 |
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Zinc 32.86 % Zn 40.90 % ZnO |
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Silicon 14.11 % Si 30.19 % SiO2 |
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Hydrogen 2.03 % H 18.11 % H2O |
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Oxygen 44.22 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 102.01 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Zn2AlSi2O5(OH)4·2(H2O) |
Environment: |
Probably an alteration product formed during the near-surface oxidation of zinc deposits. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1956 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
Kazakhstan Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the major chemical constituents, ZINc, ALuminum, and SIlicon. |
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Images:
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Zinalsite Crystallography
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Crystal System: |
Monoclinic |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.657(1), 2.446(0.8), 7.5633(0.8), |
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Physical Properties of Zinalsite
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Color: |
White, Rose, Reddish brown. |
Density: |
3.007 |
Hardness: |
2.5-3 - Finger Nail-Calcite |
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Optical Properties of Zinalsite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.109 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) KPDmeas= 0.1921,KC= 0.2155 |
Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.567, g=1.588, bire=0.0210 |
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Calculated Properties of Zinalsite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=2.98 gm/cc note: rZinalsite =3.01 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.02027 Boson Index = 0.97973 |
Photoelectric: |
PEZinalsite = 16.67 barns/electron U=PEZinalsite x relectron= 49.61 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Zinalsite is Not Radioactive |
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Zinalsite Classification
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Dana Class: |
71.1.4.5 (71)Phyllosilicate Sheets of Six-Membered Rings |
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(71.1)with 1:1 layers |
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(71.1.4)Allophane group |
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71.1.4.1 Allophane Al2O3·(SiO2)1.3-2·((H2O))2.5-3 None |
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71.1.4.2 Hisingerite Fe2Si2O5(OH)4·2(H2O) Unk Mono |
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71.1.4.3 Imogolite Al2SiO3(OH)4 ? Mono |
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71.1.4.4 Neotocite (Mn,Fe)SiO3·(H2O)(?) None |
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71.1.4.5 Zinalsite ! Zn2AlSi2O5(OH)4·2(H2O)(?) Mono |
Strunz Class: |
VIII/H.27-90 VIII - Silicates |
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VIII/H - Phyllosilicates (layered) Mica like with [Si4O10]4- and related groups |
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VIII/H.27 - Serpentine group |
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VIII/H.27-10 Antigorite (Mg,Fe)3Si2O5(OH)4 Cm m |
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VIII/H.27-20 Lizardite Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 P1 1 |
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VIII/H.27-30 Clinochrysotile Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 Cc, C 2/m Mono |
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VIII/H.27-40 Orthochrysotile Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 Unk Ortho |
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VIII/H.27-50 Parachrysotile Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 Unk Ortho |
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VIII/H.27-55 Caryopilite (Mn,Mg,Zn,Fe)3(Si,As)2O510(OH,Cl)4 Cm or C 2/m Mono |
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VIII/H.27-60 Greenalite (Fe,Fe)2-3Si2O5(OH)4 Unk Mono |
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VIII/H.27-70 Berthierine (Fe,Fe,Al,Mg)2-3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4 Cm m |
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VIII/H.27-80 Fraipontite (Zn,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4 Cm m |
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VIII/H.27-90 Zinalsite Zn2AlSi2O5(OH)4·2(H2O)(?) Mono |
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VIII/H.27-95 Dozyite (Mg7Al2)(Si4Al2)O15(OH)12 Cm m |
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VIII/H.27-100 Amesite Mg2Al(SiAl)O5(OH)4 C1 1 |
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VIII/H.27-110 Kellyite (Mn,Mg,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4 P 63 6 |
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VIII/H.27-120 Cronstedtite Fe2Fe(SiFe)O5(OH)4 P 31m 3m |
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VIII/H.27-140 Karpinskite (Mg,Ni)2Si2O5(OH)2(?) Unk Mono |
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VIII/H.27-150 Nepouite Ni3Si2O5(OH)4 Ccm21 mm2 |
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VIII/H.27-160 Pecoraite Ni3Si2O5(OH)4 C 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/H.27-170 Brindleyite (Ni,Mg,Fe)2Al(SiAl)O5(OH)4 C 2 2 |
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VIII/H.27-180 Maufite (Mg,Ni)Al4Si3O13·4(H2O)(?) Mono ? Mono |
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VIII/H.27-190 Carlosturanite (Mg,Fe,Ti,Mn)21(Si,Al)12O28(OH)34 Cm m |
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Other Zinalsite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(AntBidBlaNic2) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Zinalsite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - Franklin Minerals(Dunn)
4 -Google Images
5 -Google Scholar
6 -Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
7 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
8 -MinDAT
9 -MinMax(Deutsch)
10 -MinMax(English)
11 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 -QUT Mineral Atlas
13 -École des Mines de Paris
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Zinalsite
Zn2AlSi2O5(OH)4·2(H2O) (?)
Dana No: 71.1.4.5 Strunz No: VIII/H.27-90
Locality:
Notes:
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